Abstract:
:The model was established in male rabbits with experimental atherosclerosis, which was induced by diet cholesterol (0.5 g per day for 8 weeks), by means of intravenous injection of one unit of pituitrin (P.P.). To evaluate the effects of aspirin, heparin and viper venom (VV) on this model, 26 male rabbits were divided randomly into four groups: group A (GA) as control, group B (GB) treated with heparin (10mg, i.v.), group C (GC) with VV (0.08 arginine esterase activity units), group D (GD) with both heparin and VV. Aspirin (30 mg) was given orally before experiment. The results showed that the rate of coronary thrombosis was 11.26% in GA, 8.10% in GB, 9.17% in GC, and 7.56% in GD respectively. The difference between each of three treated groups and the control one was significant (P < 0.005, 0.05, 0.001, respectively). Such a difference can also be found between GA and that without oral aspirin (11.26% vs 16.39%, P < 0.001). The beneficial effects of heparin and VV may be due to their inhibitory effects on different steps of thrombosis, i.e., heparin can prolong the coagulation time, and VV can inhibit platelet aggregation and decrease the concentration of plasma fibrinogen. It is concluded that heparin, viper venom, and especially their combination would be useful in the treatment of human acute coronary syndromes.
journal_name
Chin Med J (Engl)journal_title
Chinese medical journalauthors
Zhang W,Wang P,Chen Z,Fan Ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-05-01 00:00:00pages
370-2issue
5eissn
0366-6999issn
2542-5641journal_volume
108pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:It is unclear whether a history of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) would impact the effect of catheter ablation on persistent atrial fibrillation (AF). This study aimed to compare the effect of catheter ablation on persistent AF with and without a history of PAF. METHODS:One hundred and eighty-three pa...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) is the most important pathophysiologic feature of sleep apnea syndrome (SAS). To explore the relationship between SAS and dementia, the effects of CIH on the expression of Nip3, neuron apoptosis and beta-amyloid protein deposit in the brain cortex of the frontal lobe of mic...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulmonary problems often occur in patients with early-onset scoliosis (EOS). However, lung function in patients with EOS after growing rod surgery has not been documented. The aim of this study was to investigate lung function after the treatment for EOS with growing rod and its possible correlative factors....
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this research was to evaluate long-term pulmonary sequelae on paired inspiration-expiration thin-section computed tomography (CT) scans 3 years after influenza A (H1N1) virus-associated pneumonia, and to analyze the affecting factors on pulmonary fibrosis. METHODS:Twenty-four patients hospitalize...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.154285
更新日期:2015-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Facing the increasing prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), this study aimed to evaluate the management of GDM and its association with adverse pregnancy outcomes. Methods:The data of 996 inpatients with GDM who terminated pregnancies in our hospital from January 2011 to December 2015 were coll...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.230718
更新日期:2018-05-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-TLIF) has been successfully used to treat degenerative diseases of the lumbar spine. There are few reports comparing the complications and clinical outcomes in older patients who have undergone one- or two-level MIS-TLIF with those of younger pat...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Combination paclitaxel and carboplatin is currently a first-line regimen for ovarian cancer. However, many patients develop tumor recurrence or drug resistance to this regimen. The study aims to investigate the effectiveness and safety of an oxaliplatin + epirubicin + ifosfamide regimen for the treatment of ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are one subgroup of gastroenteropancreatic NETs. Its main characteristics are slow growth, frequent metastasis to the liver, and limited to the liver for long periods. In patients with irresectable liver metastatic NET, liver transplantation is the only radical treatment. About ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastric intestinal metaplasia (GIM) is generally considered to be the main mucosal background for the development of gastric adenocarcinomas. Using linked color imaging (LCI), we noticed that the color pattern in areas of GIM was purple mixed with white on the epithelium with signs of mist that were detected...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CM9.0000000000000172
更新日期:2019-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Both athletes with intensive exercise and aged people may have weakened immunity against virus infection. This study aimed to evaluate whether people undergoing aerobic exercises including competitive cyclists with moderate training (CMT) and middle-aged people practicing Tai Chi Chuan (TCC) exercise have hi...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Respiratory failure caused by metastatic pulmonary choriocarcinoma usually develops rapidly and is associated with a high mortality. The clinical management strategy is important in choriocarcinoma patients with acute respiratory failure. The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical characteristi...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colloid carcinomas of the pancreas have better prognosis than ordinary ductal adenocarcinoma, and preoperative distinction of colloid carcinoma from other pancreatic tumors is valuable for patient therapeutic planning and prognosis assessment. However, data about CT features of colloid carcinoma are very lim...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:OX40/OX40 ligand (OX40/OX40L) and programmed death-1/programmed death ligand-1 (PD-1/PD-L1) costimulatory signals play important roles in T cell-induced immune responses. The aim of this study was to investigate the roles of OX40/OX40L and PD-1/PD-L1 costimulatory pathways in mouse islet allograft rejection....
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Periostin originally designated osteoblast-specific factor 2 (OSF-2) is frequently found to be highly expressed in various types of human cancer cell lines in vitro and human cancer tissues in vivo. We proposed that periostin was a key factor during the process of proliferation and invasion in cancer cells. ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Artificial joints present certain problems such as osteal absorption and lysis induced by wear debris which leads to loosening of the prosthesis over a period of time. Here we propose a design of an artificial magnetic suspension joint that was prepared by integrating the medical theories of modern material ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between the presence of the TNF2 allele and plasma concentrations of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha) and soluble TNF receptor (sTNF-R) with the development of acute severe pancreatitis (ASP) and severe sepsis. METHODS:Genomic DNA was prepared from peripheral blood leuk...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The efficacy of percutaneous intradiscal radiofrequency thermocoagulation (PIRFT) for the treatment of discogenic low back pain (LBP) remains controversial. However, all the PIRFT studies utilized monopolar radiofrequency thermocoagulation (RFTC). The aim of this study was to investigate the safety and effic...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.190682
更新日期:2016-10-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of the combination of octreotide and aspirin on the growth of gastric cancer. METHODS:Proliferation of gastric cancer cell lines treated with octreotide or aspirin was determined by (3)H-thymidine incorporation. After xenografts of human gastric cancer were implanted orthotopically...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study protective immunity afforded by murine immunization with DNA vaccine of Schistosoma japonicum (S. japonicum) as measured by reduction in worm burden and host antibody, cytokines. METHODS:DNA vaccine pCD-Sj32 was constructed, identified and expressed. pCD-Sj32 could induce substantial protective immu...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Up to now there have been no satisfactory drugs to treat psychiatric disorders, and now bioactive compound from entomagenous fungi (BCEF0083) is a new type of bioactive compound from entomopathogenic fungi. Our previous investigations have shown that BCEF has an inhibition effect on monoamine oxidase. So, BC...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::The environment structure of natural nidi and epidemic areas of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) possesses characteristics of topography, hydrology, climate, soil, vegetation, and animals. The natural nidi and epidemic areas of HFRS are distributed mainly in plain and hilly regions under 500 meters above t...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide appropriate guidelines for treatment of tandem ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) and flaval ligament (OFL). Data sources Published articles about OPLL and OFL were selected using Medline and Embase electronic databases. Study selection An English literature search from Janu...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive disease associated with a cellular inflammatory response mostly concerned with cigarette smoking. Chemokine receptors CCR1/5 play an important role in the inflammatory cells recruitment in the lung of COPD patients. The aim of this study was to de...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Porcine liver performing efficient physiological functions in the human body is prerequisite for successful liver xenotransplantation. However, the protein differences between pig and human remain largely unexplored. Therefore, we investigated the liver expression profile of a highly inbred minipig line. ME...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), as one of anticoagulant drugs, has been used for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with prethrombotic state, but the specific use time is unclear. The aim of the study is to observe the effect of LMWH at two different periods of prethrombotic s...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGF-C) expression, VEGFR-3 expression, lymphangiogenesis and angiogenesis in human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS:Seventy-six NSCLC samples were stained for VEGF-C, VEGFR-3 and CD34 with immunohistochemical methods. A...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During the last 3 decades, China has dramatic changes of the dietary pattern among its citizens, particularly in urban cities. This study aimed to determine the nutrient intake status and factors associated with nutrient intakes of urban Chinese pregnant women now-a-day. METHODS:The multistage stratified ra...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.159354
更新日期:2015-07-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As a Chinese Traditional Medicine product, Kuntai capsule could improve the peri-menopausal symptoms in postmenopausal women. But it is still not clear whether Kuntai capsule has a good effect on alleviating peri-menopausal symptoms induced by gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) treatment. The pu...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.151057
更新日期:2015-02-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, substrate mapping (SM) has been described to facilitate catheter ablation of stable and unstable ventricular tachycardia (VT) after myocardial infarction. However, SM is time consuming with potential disadvantages of multiple ablation lines such as impairment of ventricular function or proarrhythmi...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of Dy-DTPA-BMA (sprodiamide) on ex-vivo MR imaging of reperfused acute myocardial infarction. METHODS:Eighteen dogs were subjected to 2-hour coronary artery occlusion followed by 24-hour reperfusion. Dysprosium-chelate (Dy-DTPA-BMA) was injected into 16 dogs. Twenty minutes before their...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00