Inhibin as a marker for hydatidiform mole: a comparative study with the determinations of intact human chorionic gonadotrophin and its free beta-subunit.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to evaluate plasma inhibin as a marker of hydatidiform mole and to compare the results with intact human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) and its free beta-subunit. DESIGN:Serial determinations of the plasma concentrations of inhibin, intact human chorionic gonadotrophin and its free beta-subunit in cases of hydatidiform mole over an average period of 140 days. PATIENTS:Five cases of hydatidiform mole, including patients with spontaneous remission after evacuation or persistent trophoblastic disease. MEASUREMENTS:Immunoreactive inhibin, hCG and free hCG beta-subunit were measured using standard enzyme immunoassays. RESULTS:Inhibin and free hCG beta-subunit levels were greater than in normal pregnant women at the same gestational age. Only intact hCG could detect the persistence of trophoblastic tissue. CONCLUSIONS:Our data suggest that inhibin, intact human chorionic gonadotrophin and free beta-subunit might be useful as diagnostic markers of molar pregnancies. However, the original method of intact hCG determination is still superior for follow-up.

journal_name

Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)

journal_title

Clinical endocrinology

authors

Badonnel Y,Barbé F,Legagneur H,Poncelet E,Schweitzer M

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2265.1994.tb02524.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-08-01 00:00:00

pages

155-62

issue

2

eissn

0300-0664

issn

1365-2265

journal_volume

41

pub_type

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