Differential regulation of visfatin and adiponectin in pregnancies with normal and abnormal placental function.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:There is compelling evidence that insulin resistance may play a pivotal role in the development of pregnancy complications including pre-eclampsia and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). As dysregulation of visfatin and adiponectin is found in insulin resistance, both adipokines might contribute to pregnancy disorders. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Plasma levels of visfatin and adiponectin were quantified in second-trimester pregnancies with abnormal uterine perfusion and in third-trimester pregnancies with IUGR as compared to healthy controls. RESULTS:Mean plasma adiponectin levels were significantly increased in women with pathological perfusion (7078 +/- 789 ng/ml) as compared to normal uterine perfusion (4481 +/- 1183 ng/ml) (P < 0.05) whereas visfatin plasma concentrations were not different between these groups. Visfatin levels were significantly elevated in women with IUGR (140.1 +/- 10 ng/ml) as compared to patients with normal outcome (65.5 +/- 11 ng/ml) (P < 0.05). By contrast, adiponectin plasma concentrations were not significantly altered in women with IUGR. CONCLUSIONS:Our data support the view that the adipokines visfatin and adiponectin are differentially regulated in pregnancy complications.

journal_name

Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)

journal_title

Clinical endocrinology

authors

Fasshauer M,Blüher M,Stumvoll M,Tönessen P,Faber R,Stepan H

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2265.2007.02751.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-03-01 00:00:00

pages

434-9

issue

3

eissn

0300-0664

issn

1365-2265

pii

CEN2751

journal_volume

66

pub_type

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