Abstract:
:Nucleotide sequence analysis of the 5' beta-globin gene flanking region has been carried out for numerous homozygous beta-thalassemia patients with different mutations and of various ethnic backgrounds. Four different rearrangements were found associated with numerous beta-thalassemia mutations. The (AT)X(T)Y repeat motif at -530 showed polymorphic patterns among these patients as follows: All ten IVS-II-1 (G-->A) chromosomes and the two with the -87 (C-->G) mutation are associated with the (AT)9(T)5 rearrangement, while the 30 IVS-I-6 (T-->C), the 16 codon 39 (C-->T), the six codon 8 (-AA) chromosomes, and 12 chromosomes with different promoter mutations had the (AT)7(T)7 motif. Six chromosomes with the promoter mutation at position -29 (A-->G) had the (AT)8(T)6 motif, while an (AT)8(T)4 motif appears characteristic for two IVS-I-5 (G-->A and G-->T). No direct association between any of the (AT)X(T)Y arrangements and an increased gamma gene expression [G gamma and fetal hemoglobin (Hb F)] levels could be demonstrated, suggesting that variations in the (AT)X(T)Y motif are common polymorphisms.
journal_name
Am J Hematoljournal_title
American journal of hematologyauthors
Dimovski AJ,Adekile AD,Divoky V,Baysal E,Huisman THdoi
10.1002/ajh.2830450108subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
51-7issue
1eissn
0361-8609issn
1096-8652journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Substantial evidence exists indicating T cell abnormalities in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). There is also evidence that the T cell is an important source of burst promoting activity (BPA) for the peripheral blood (PB) erythroid burst forming unit (BFU-e). We studied the BPA of T cells and response of BFU-e in n...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
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abstract::To elucidate the precise mechanisms of molecular and cellular regulation of hemopoiesis, it is necessary to develop a chemically defined culture assay for purified hemopoietic progenitors. To approach this long-term goal, we attempted to develop a serum-free culture system for enriched human progenitors that permits e...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830350406
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doi:10.1002/ajh.2830340302
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::A 10-month-old infant with chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) of 5 months' duration, who had been treated only with transfusion, displayed leukemic transformation characterized by lymphoid morphology, PAS positivity, and myeloperoxidase negativity. Surface marker analysis of blast cells revealed expression of lymp...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a 45-year-old female patient with recurrent spontaneous deep vein thrombosis associated with an isolated hypoplasminogenemia (plasminogen activity and antigen level of 42% and 37%, respectively). The plasminogen molecule was normal as demonstrated by a normal activation by tissue plasminogen activator, elect...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830340106
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A minority of super-utilizing adults with sickle cell disease (SCD) account for a disproportionate number of emergency department (ED) and hospital admissions. We performed a retrospective cohort study comparing the rate of admission before and after the opening of a clinic for adults with SCD. Unique to this clinic w...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.23912
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new density system for the separation of human red blood cells by density-gradient centrifugation is described. The gradient medium is made with colloidal silica particles coated with polyvinylpyrrolidone suspended in aqueous solution of meglamine diatrizoate. By this method, more than 10 red-cell fractions can be s...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830080307
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abstract::We report a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL) who presented with rapid enlargement of a cervical lymph node due to localized herpes simplex lymphadenitis, which was clinically indistinguishable from large cell (Richter's) transformation. The diagnosis was made by excisional...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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abstract::Hydroxyurea (HU) is a widely used cytotoxic agent that is known to induce fetal hemoglobin (HbF) production and is presently used to ameliorate the severity of pain episodes in patients with sickle cell anemia (HbSS). Previously we have shown that HU inhibits growth of burst forming unit-erythroid (BFU-E) colonies in ...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
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更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
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doi:10.1002/ajh.2830380321
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulysin is a newly identified CTL/NK cell-related cytotoxic protein, which is secreted in both constitutive and Ca-dependent manner. To evaluate its significance in stem-cell transplantation (SCT), serum granulysin was measured by newly established ELISA method in 26 patients undergoing SCT (21 allogeneic and 5 aut...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
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更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00