DNA methylation at a CCGG sequence in the large intron of the rabbit beta-globin gene: tissue-specific variations.

Abstract:

:We have analysed DNA modification in a HapII site (CCGG) present in the major intron of the discontinuous rabbit beta-globin gene. In most somatic tissues, including erythroid and non-erythroid tissues, about 50% of the DNA is resistant to cleavage at this site by HapII, though 100% cleavage is found with the isoschizomer MspI. Since the former enzyme is unable to cleave CCGG sites if the internal C residue is 5-methyl C (and since methylation is the only form of CpG modification documented in animal DNA), while the latter enzyme cleaves DNA irrespective of methylation at this residue, we infer that 50% of the CCGG sites in the beta-globin gene intron are methylated in these tissues. The same site appears to be 100% methylated (judged by the same criterium) in sperm DNA and about 80% methylated in brain DNA. DNA from the rabbit SIRC cell line is entirely unmethylated at this site.

journal_name

Nucleic Acids Res

journal_title

Nucleic acids research

authors

Waalwijk C,Flavell RA

doi

10.1093/nar/5.12.4631

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1978-12-01 00:00:00

pages

4631-4

issue

12

eissn

0305-1048

issn

1362-4962

journal_volume

5

pub_type

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