Abstract:
:Adrenocortical responses, as expressed by changes in plasma corticosterone levels, following ether stress and dorsal hippocampal stimulation, were studied in intact rats and in rats with complete, anterior of posterior hypothalamic deafferentations. Ether stress produced normal responses in all experimental groups. In the three groups with hypothalamic deafferentations, the adrenocortical response following hippocampal stimulation was completely blocked, when compared to intact animals. The results suggest that the hippocampal signal enters the hypothalamus anteriorly, but that caudal propagation and posterior re-entry into the hypothalamus are also essential for the adrenocortical activation by the hippocampus.
journal_name
Exp Brain Resjournal_title
Experimental brain researchauthors
Feldman S,Conforti Ndoi
10.1007/BF00237345subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-01-01 00:00:00pages
232-4issue
2eissn
0014-4819issn
1432-1106journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract::1. The somatic location and axonal projections of inhibitory vestibular nucleus neurons activated by the horizontal semicircular canal nerve (HCN) were studied in anesthetized cats. Cats were anesthetized with ketamine hydrochloride and pentobarbital sodium. 2. Intracellular recordings were obtained from 11 neck exten...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00231035
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) was intermittently suppressed by fixating a head-fixed target (light on: 9 s; darkness: 2 s) during whole-body (60-100 deg/s peak; 0.01-0.17 Hz) sinusoidal and triangular oscillation about the vertical axis for about 2 min. Eye movements associated with intervals of darkness at differ...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00261343
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The properties of the retinal ganglion cell classes in the cuban treefrog Hyla septentrionalis were studied qualitatively and quantitatively. In the superficial layers of the optic tectum three main classes of afferent optic nerve fibers could be distinguished, class-1*, class-3 and class-4 neurons. Hyla displays a mo...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00279659
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00241972
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-012-3110-z
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Confluent cell monolayers of brain capillary endothelial cells (BCEC) are used widely as an in vitro cell culture model of the blood-brain barrier. The present study describes the influence of cell-culture conditions on tight junctions, filamentous-actin cytoskeleton, and expression of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) trans...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
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doi:10.1007/s00221-003-1620-4
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracerebroventricular kainate treatment in rats induces neuronal cell death, followed by proliferation and hypertrophy of glial cells in the lesioned area. To further understand the activated signal transduction pathways and to get insights into potential target gene activation, the present study aims to elucidate l...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002219900329
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00239532
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dorsal horn neurons that express the neurokinin 1 receptor (NK-1R) play an important role in nociceptive processing. The targetting of NK-1R neurons by serotoninergic (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) axons would provide a straightforward means to exert an inhibitory analgesic effect at spinal level. This study used single ...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-004-2018-7
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-002-1088-7
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-008-1476-8
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The arm movement control system often relies on visual feedback to drive motor adaptation and to help specify desired trajectories. Here we studied whether kinematic errors that were indicated with auditory feedback could be used to control reaching in a way comparable with when vision was available. We randomized twe...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00221-012-3144-2
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a special tetrazolium salt technique, a striking correlation was observed between Na+ concentration of the incubation medium and the formation of formazan catalyzed by glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) in glutamatergic neuropil areas of the hippocampal formation, cerebellum, and other brain regions. Na+ concentratio...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00236047
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00241368
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excitatory inputs to neurons in the Forel's field H (FFH) related to visually induced vertical saccades from the ipsilateral superior colliculus (SC) were investigated in chronically prepared alert cats. By stimulation of the deep or intermediate layer of the SC, upward augmenting neurons (ANs) and one long-lead downw...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00230857
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00247936
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00229880
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although it is well known that the corticospinal system exerts more influence over distal (hand and fingers) than proximal (elbow and shoulder) upper limb muscles, differences in the importance of this system for voluntary activation of these muscle groups have not been demonstrated directly. Two investigations were c...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002210050926
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-009-2020-1
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00248539
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-002-1190-x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-008-1647-7
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00005749
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Light microscopic autoradiography and electron microscopy were used to trace the nigrothalamic projections and to study the sites of termination of this pathway in the cat. Injections of tritiated amino acids or electrolytic lesions were placed in the substantia nigra pars reticularis (SNr). An accumulation of radioac...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00235569
更新日期:1978-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::To measure dynamic visuo-motor coupling within the two hemispheres, we showed observers an animation of a rotating cup. They indicated with left or right buttons when a fixation dot in the center of the animation changed color. For either hand, response times changed continuously with the irrelevant position of the cu...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-006-0781-3
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This longitudinal study, extending over 12 months, assessed the behavioural and biochemical effects of hippocampal sympathetic ingrowth (HSI) into the partially denervated hippocampus. Male Long-Evans rats received fimbria-fornix lesions (FIFO) or sham operations at 90 days of age. At the same time half of the rats fr...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00230648
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The time course of development of visual acuity for square wave gratings was measured behaviourally in a number of cats that were reared in total darkness until they were either 4 (5 cats) or 6 (1 cat) months of age. Less extensive measurements were also made on animals reared in a similar manner until they were eithe...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00239811
更新日期:1978-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::Given the number of muscles and joints of the arm, more ways are available to produce an identical hand movement when pointing to a target than are strictly necessary. How the nervous system manages these abundant degrees of freedom was the focus of this study of pointing to targets of low and high indices of difficul...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-002-1357-5
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00241358
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of Coriolis, cross-coupled stimulation on the vestibuloocular reflex and the elicitation of motion sickness depends on background gravitoinertial force level (DiZio et al. 1986, 1987; Graybiel et al. 1977; Lackner and Graybiel 1984, 1986). We have explored whether this response dependency is related to the ...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00247597
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00