Long-term clinical, microbiological, and immunological observations of a volunteer repeatedly infected with Chlamydia trachomatis.

Abstract:

:A blind volunteer was inoculated in one eye with an isolate of Chlamydia trachomatis in 1961 and followed for 20 years. During this time, many observations were made of his clinical responses to the first inoculation and several subsequent inoculations with the same and other strains, chlamydial shedding, and antibody and cell-mediated immune responses. Evidence is presented that partial resistance to chlamydial eye infection developed during repeated infections and that antibodies, cell-mediated immune reactions, and specific antigen in conjunctival cells persisted for many years after the last infection. The antibody response was directed mainly against the original infecting immunotype, regardless of whether the response was restimulated by infection with the same immunotype or with other immunotypes. The lymphocyte stimulation response appeared to be species specific.

journal_name

J Clin Microbiol

authors

Hanna L,Jawetz E,Dawson CR,Thygeson P

doi

10.1128/JCM.16.5.895-900.1982

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-11-01 00:00:00

pages

895-900

issue

5

eissn

0095-1137

issn

1098-660X

journal_volume

16

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Production of monoclonal antibodies to Tropheryma whipplei and identification of recognized epitopes by two-dimensional electrophoresis and mass spectrometry.

    abstract::Tropheryma whipplei, the agent of Whipple's disease, is a gram-positive rod-shaped bacterium that belongs to the group of actinobacteria. In order to produce monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against this bacterium, we inoculated mice with two different strains, Slow2 and Endo5. We produced 13 and 10 MAbs against Slow2 and...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.01714-06

    authors: Yu Y,Kowalczewska M,Decloquement P,Nappez C,La Scola B

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Occurrence of norovirus infections unrelated to norovirus outbreaks in an asymptomatic food handler population.

    abstract::Norovirus (NV) is the most common causative agent of nonbacterial gastroenteritis. Reports of surveillance of NV in facilities that reported outbreaks are frequently found in publications, but reports of that in facilities without outbreaks are not found. We investigated the molecular epidemiology of NV isolates deriv...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00305-08

    authors: Okabayashi T,Yokota S,Ohkoshi Y,Ohuchi H,Yoshida Y,Kikuchi M,Yano K,Fujii N

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of fluorescent in situ hybridization and PCR-based methods for rapid identification of Burkholderia cepacia complex organisms directly from sputum samples.

    abstract::Several species within the Burkholderia cepacia complex (BCC) have emerged as significant opportunistic pathogens of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). BCC infection is typically associated with a poor clinical prognosis and decreased survival. These factors, combined with the existence of highly transmissible epidem...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00147-07

    authors: Brown AR,Govan JR

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Purification, characterization, and localization of a protein antigen shared by thermophilic campylobacters.

    abstract::A protein antigen with an apparent molecular weight (Mr) of 31,000 was isolated from 0.2 M glycine hydrochloride (pH 2.2) extracts of a typical human fecal isolate, Campylobacter jejuni VC74. The protein was purified to homogeneity on a preparative scale by immunoaffinity chromatography followed by molecular sieving w...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.28.6.1321-1328.1990

    authors: Dubreuil JD,Kostrzynska M,Logan SM,Harris LA,Austin JW,Trust TJ

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Typing of Salmonella enterica serotype paratyphi C isolates from various countries by plasmid profiles and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis.

    abstract::Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) of 61 Salmonella enterica serotype Paratyphi C isolates from six countries gave five distinct clusters. Twenty-four isolates from five countries were susceptible to 10 antimicrobials tested and gave similar restriction endonuclease digest patterns of the 38-MDa plasmid. In contr...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.37.6.2058-2060.1999

    authors: Kariuki S,Cheesbrough J,Mavridis AK,Hart CA

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Hospital specificity, region specificity, and fluconazole resistance of Candida albicans bloodstream isolates.

    abstract::In a survey of bloodstream infection (BSI) isolates across the continental United States, 162 Candida albicans isolates were fingerprinted with the species-specific probe Ca3 and the patterns were analyzed for relatedness with a computer-assisted system. The results demonstrate that particular BSI strains are more hig...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.36.6.1518-1529.1998

    authors: Pfaller MA,Lockhart SR,Pujol C,Swails-Wenger JA,Messer SA,Edmond MB,Jones RN,Wenzel RP,Soll DR

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular phylogenetics of the genus trichosporon inferred from mitochondrial cytochrome B gene sequences.

    abstract::Mitochondrial cytochrome b (cyt b) genes of 42 strains representing 23 species of the genus Trichosporon were partially sequenced to determine their molecular phylogenetic relationships. Almost half of the 22 strains investigated (from 11 different species) contained introns in their sequences. Analysis of a 396-bp co...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.43.10.5171-5178.2005

    authors: Biswas SK,Wang L,Yokoyama K,Nishimura K

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • First report of subcutaneous phaeohyphomycosis of the foot caused by Phoma minutella.

    abstract::Phoma minutella, a dematiaceous hyphomycete, was isolated to the exclusion of all other fungi from a subcutaneous inflammatory process on the foot of a farmer undergoing corticosteroid therapy for myasthenia gravis. Isolation was achieved on several nutrient media. Examination of stained smears and sections revealed d...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.25.12.2395-2397.1987

    authors: Baker JG,Salkin IF,Forgacs P,Haines JH,Kemna ME

    更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00

  • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 cloning vectors for antiretroviral resistance testing.

    abstract::Better detection of minority human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) populations containing gene mutations may improve the usefulness of antiretroviral resistance testing for clinical management. Molecular cloning of HIV-1 PCR products which might improve minority detection can be slow and difficult, and commercia...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.37.9.2943-2951.1999

    authors: Martinez-Picado J,Sutton L,De Pasquale MP,Savara AV,D'Aquila RT

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Multicenter evaluation of the Quidel Lyra Direct C. difficile nucleic acid amplification assay.

    abstract::Clostridium difficile is a Gram-positive bacterium commonly found in health care and long-term-care facilities and is the most common cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea. Rapid detection of this bacterium can assist physicians in implementing contact precautions and appropriate antibiotic therapy in a timely manne...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1128/JCM.03089-13

    authors: Beck ET,Buchan BW,Riebe KM,Alkins BR,Pancholi P,Granato PA,Ledeboer NA

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of BD GeneOhm Cdiff and Seegene Seeplex ACE PCR assays using toxigenic Clostridium difficile culture for direct detection of tcdB from stool specimens.

    abstract::We evaluated the performances of 2 PCR assays (BD GeneOhm and Seegene ACE) for direct detection of tcdB from stool specimens. The concordance rate between BD and Seegene was 96.3%. The sensitivities, specificities, positive predictive values (PPVs), and negative predictive values (NPVs) of BD and Seegene were 95.7%, 9...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.01440-12

    authors: Shin BM,Mun SJ,Yoo SJ,Kuak EY

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular characterization of newly emerged blaKPC-2-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in Singapore.

    abstract::In Asia, bla(KPC) detection has been limited to East Asia and not yet seen in Southeast Asia. We report four bla(KPC-2)-containing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from two different hospitals in Singapore. All isolates belonged to strain type 11 (ST11) and were indistinguishable by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFG...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.05914-11

    authors: Balm MN,Ngan G,Jureen R,Lin RT,Teo J

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Practical colorimeter for direct measurement of microplates in enzyme immunoassay systems.

    abstract::A colorimeter capable of measuring results of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) reactions directly in the wells of a microtiter plate is described. This colorimeter proved to be as accurate as a conventional spectrophotometer in assessing ELISA reactions, but had the advantage of not requiring transfer of the ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Clem TR,Yolken RH

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of three procedures for biochemical testing of anaerobic bacteria.

    abstract::The Analytab Products, Inc. (API), anaerobic multitest microsystem (MICRO) was compared with the Center for Disease Control conventional (CONV) thioglycolate (supplemented with hemin and vitamin K1) system and with pre-reduced anaerobically sterilized (PRAS) media as recommended by the Virginia Polytechnic Institute. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.1.1.15-24.1975

    authors: Moore HB,Sutter VL,Finegold SM

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

  • Imipenem-resistant Nocardia cyriacigeorgica infection in a child with chronic granulomatous disease.

    abstract::Nocardia spp. can lead to local or disseminated infections, especially in immunocompromised patients. Combination therapy of amikacin and imipenem is commonly used to treat severe nocardial infections. We describe a patient with imipenem-resistant Nocardia cyriacigeorgica, which, to our knowledge, has not been previou...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.02073-10

    authors: Hagerman A,Rodríguez-Nava V,Boiron P,Crisinel PA,Posfay-Barbe KM

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Disseminated coinfection with Actinomyces graevenitzii and Mycobacterium tuberculosis: case report and review of the literature.

    abstract::We report the first case of disseminated infection with both Actinomyces graevenitzii and Mycobacterium tuberculosis and review the medical literature. Concomitant actinomycosis and tuberculosis is very rare. The potential of the facultatively aerobic, newly described A. graevenitzii for disseminated invasive infectio...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1128/JCM.43.6.3017-3022.2005

    authors: Tietz A,Aldridge KE,Figueroa JE

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Catheter-related bloodstream infection by Tsukamurella inchonensis in an immunocompromised patient.

    abstract::We report a case of catheter-related bloodstream infection by Tsukamurella inchonensis, identified using 16S rRNA gene sequencing, in a patient with myelofibrosis who underwent a bone marrow transplant. Tsukamurella species infections are rare. To our knowledge, this is the first case of T. inchonensis bloodstream inf...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00421-14

    authors: Takebe I,Sawabe E,Ohkusu K,Tojo N,Tohda S

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Development of real-time PCR assays for genotyping of Chlamydia trachomatis.

    abstract::We have developed and validated a nested real-time PCR (NRT-PCR) for the genotyping of Chlamydia trachomatis and used it specifically for the typing of either eight genovars from D to K or three genovars of lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV). The 11 probes used in the NRT-PCR correctly identified the DNA from D to K and L...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00451-07

    authors: Jalal H,Stephen H,Alexander S,Carne C,Sonnex C

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of specific serum immunoglobulin M in nephropathia epidemica (Scandinavian epidemic nephropathy) by a biotin-avidin-amplified immunofluorescence method.

    abstract::A biotin-avidin-amplified indirect immunofluorescence method was used to demonstrate specific serum immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibodies in nephropathia epidemica, the Scandinavian type of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. The antigen in the test was the cross-reacting agent of Korean hemorrhagic fever, Hantaan viru...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.25.6.1134-1136.1987

    authors: Settergren B,Juto P,Wadell G

    更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00

  • Culture-Based Methods and Molecular Tools for Azole-Resistant Aspergillus fumigatus Detection in a Belgian University Hospital.

    abstract::Azole-resistant Aspergillus fumigatus is an increasing worldwide problem with major clinical implications. Surveillance is warranted to guide clinicians to provide optimal treatment to patients. To investigate azole resistance in clinical Aspergillus isolates in our institution, a Belgian university hospital, we condu...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00520-17

    authors: Montesinos I,Argudín MA,Hites M,Ahajjam F,Dodémont M,Dagyaran C,Bakkali M,Etienne I,Jacobs F,Knoop C,Patteet S,Lagrou K

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • New PCR primer pairs specific for Cryptococcus neoformans serotype A or B prepared on the basis of random amplified polymorphic DNA fingerprint pattern analyses.

    abstract::Thirty-three strains of Cryptococcus neoformans were isolated from clinical specimens, including specimens from AIDS patients in Brazil, and were classified into two serotypes; we detected 31 and 2 strains of serotypes A and B, respectively. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) fingerprint pattern analyses of these...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.37.2.315-320.1999

    authors: Aoki FH,Imai T,Tanaka R,Mikami Y,Taguchi H,Nishimura NF,Nishimura K,Miyaji M,Schreiber AZ,Branchini ML

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the R/B and Minitek systems for identification of Enterobacteriaceae.

    abstract::The R/B and Minitek systems for the identification of Enterobacteriaceae were evaluated, and the results were compared with those obtained by conventional methods. Both systems were rapid and allowed correct identification of about 85% of the 294 isolates (23 species) examined. The individual biochemical reactions sho...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.1.6.504-508.1975

    authors: Shayegani M,Hubbard ME,Hiscott T,McGlynn D

    更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00

  • First report of spontaneous intrapartum Atopobium vaginae bacteremia.

    abstract::We report the first case of spontaneous intrapartum Atopobium vaginae bacteremia identified by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The bacterium was misidentified by RapID ANA II, API Rapid ID 32A, and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). The likely source of bacteremia wa...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00212-12

    authors: Chan JF,Lau SK,Curreem SO,To KK,Leung SS,Cheng VC,Yuen KY,Woo PC

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Improved Accuracy of Cefepime Susceptibility Testing for Extended-Spectrum-Beta-Lactamase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae with an On-Demand Digital Dispensing Method.

    abstract::Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacteriaceae generally cannot be treated with penicillins and cephalosporins. However, some later-generation cephalosporins, including cefepime, are poorly hydrolyzed by specific ESBL enzymes, and certain strains demonstrate in vitro susceptibility to these agent...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.02128-16

    authors: Smith KP,Brennan-Krohn T,Weir S,Kirby JE

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Quality control and reference guidelines for CLSI broth microdilution method (M38-A document) for susceptibility testing of anidulafungin against molds.

    abstract::The CLSI (formerly NCCLS) M38-A document for antifungal susceptibility testing of filamentous fungi does not describe guidelines for echinocandins. A multicenter study (eight centers) evaluated inter- and intralaboratory reproducibilities of two reading times (24 and 48 h or 48 and 72 h) and two end points (MICs and m...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00399-07

    authors: Espinel-Ingroff A,Fothergill A,Ghannoum M,Manavathu E,Ostrosky-Zeichner L,Pfaller MA,Rinaldi MG,Schell W,Walsh TJ

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Use of the BacT/alert system for rapid detection of microbial contamination in a pilot study using pancreatic islet cell products.

    abstract::At the Islet Isolation Laboratory of the Scottish National Blood Transfusion Service, manual sterility testing data show that contamination rates are 57.7% for pancreas transport fluid, 4.3% for postpurification islet samples, and 0% for pretransplant islet samples. This pilot study presents the BacT/Alert System as a...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00447-14

    authors: Murray L,McGowan N,Fleming J,Bailey L

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Multi-virulence-locus sequence typing clarifies epidemiology of recent listeriosis outbreaks in the United States.

    abstract::Multi-virulence-locus sequence typing (MVLST) was used to analyze isolates from two major listeriosis outbreaks in the United States in 1998 and 2002 that were due to consumption of contaminated hot dogs and turkey deli meat, respectively. MVLST demonstrated high epidemiological relevance and indicated that the two ou...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.43.10.5291-5294.2005

    authors: Chen Y,Zhang W,Knabel SJ

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Diversity of Bipolaris species in clinical samples in the United States and their antifungal susceptibility profiles.

    abstract::A set of 104 isolates from human clinical samples from the United States, morphologically compatible with Bipolaris, were morphologically and molecularly identified through the sequence analysis of the internal transcribed space (ITS) region of the nuclear ribosomal DNA (rDNA). The predominant species was Bipolaris sp...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.01965-12

    authors: da Cunha KC,Sutton DA,Fothergill AW,Cano J,Gené J,Madrid H,De Hoog S,Crous PW,Guarro J

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Outbreak caused by a multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae clone carrying blaVIM-12 in a university hospital.

    abstract::From November 2006 to April 2007, nine nonrepetitive isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae with reduced susceptibility or resistance to carbapenems were recovered from clinical specimens from separate patients hospitalized in a tertiary care hospital. The imipenem-EDTA synergy test was positive for all isolates. PCR, sequ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.01573-07

    authors: Tokatlidou D,Tsivitanidou M,Pournaras S,Ikonomidis A,Tsakris A,Sofianou D

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Genome sequencing of Mycobacterium abscessus isolates from patients in the united states and comparisons to globally diverse clinical strains.

    abstract::Nontuberculous mycobacterial infections caused by Mycobacterium abscessus are responsible for a range of disease manifestations from pulmonary to skin infections and are notoriously difficult to treat, due to innate resistance to many antibiotics. Previous population studies of clinical M. abscessus isolates utilized ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.01144-14

    authors: Davidson RM,Hasan NA,Reynolds PR,Totten S,Garcia B,Levin A,Ramamoorthy P,Heifets L,Daley CL,Strong M

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00