Abstract:
:Committed erythroid progenitor cells (Colony Forming Units-Erythroid, CFU-E) have been studied in canine cyclic hematopoiesis (CH) utilizing a semi-solid methyl cellulose culture system. Erythroid colonies were stimulated by the addition of a standard volume of serum from normal dogs that had been phlebotomized and subjected to hypoxia. CFU-E fluctuated over the cycle in dogs with CH from concentrations 4--5 times normal during the periods of peripheral blood neutropenia to less than one tenth of normal during the phases of elevated peripheral blood neutrophil counts. In spite of these marked fluctuations there was no change in the proliferation rate of the CFU-E as estimated by the tritiated thymidine (3H-TdR) suicide technique. Failure to demonstrate a change in the CFU-E proliferation rate may be related to the relative maturity of these cells with the fluctuations in number resulting from a 'feed-in' from more immature cells. The results show that CFU-E fluctuate in the same phase as committed granulocytic progenitor cells (CFU-C). Our current knowledge of the interrelationships of marrow progenitor cells and events in the peripheral blood of dogs with CH is briefly reviewed and some additional questions, raised by recent studies regarding the pathogenesis of this disease, are discussed.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Dunn CD,Jolly JD,Jones JB,Lange RDsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-10-01 00:00:00pages
701-8issue
9eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:We previously showed that the organotellurium compound, ammonium trichloro (dioxyethylene-0-0') tellurate (AS101), has antitumoral activity in multiple myeloma (MM) cell lines. Here, we evaluated the antimyeloma activity of AS101 combined with low-dose melphalan, and also examined the activity of AS101 in the...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2009.01.006
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The switch/sugar nonfermenting (SWI/SNF) family of chromatin remodeling complexes have been implicated in normal hematopoiesis. The ARID2 protein is a component of the polybromo-associated BAF (PBAF), one of the two main SWI/SNF complexes. In the current study, we used a conditional Arid2 knockout mouse model to deter...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2020.12.004
更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Cells for study were obtained from mouse bone marrow by three methods: 1) Mechanical dissociation; 2) Trypsin release; and 3) Passage through a syringe and needle. The ratio of the fibroblast colony-forming cells in these suspensions was, respectively, 1:13:1. Of the colonies formed by cells obtained by trypsin releas...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many granulocyte-specific mouse monoclonal antibodies recognize the carbohydrate sequence 3-fucosyllactosamine, Ga 1 beta 1-4[Fuc alpha 1-3]GlcNAc, which occurs in cell-surface glycolipids and glycoproteins. In general, these antibodies bind to blast cells from most patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia, but not t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepcidin is the key regulator of iron absorption and recycling, and its expression is suppressed by red blood cell production. When erythropoiesis is expanded, hepcidin expression decreases. To gain insight into the stage of erythroid differentiation at which the regulation might originate, we measured serum hepcidin ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.03.001
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the thrombopoietic activity of erythropoietin (Epo) in vivo in mice, we consecutively administered recombinant human Epo (rEpo) i.p. to intact and splenectomized mice for varying time intervals. Recombinant human Epo increased platelet counts in a dose-dependent fashion in a short-term trial for 5 days. An 1...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article evaluates patients with essential thrombocythemia (ET) to determine whether the V617F mutation in the JAK2 gene affects platelet hemostatic and adhesive molecules, platelet-polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) interactions, and PMN-activation characteristics, as well as plasma hypercoagulation marke...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.01.053
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Delayed platelet recovery post-cord blood (CB) transplantation might be due to CB characteristics: low maturity of stem cell compartment, poor production of CD34+/CD41+ cells when induced to differentiate along the megakaryocytic (MK) lineage, retention of a low ploidy in the expanded MKs. Ex vivo expansion o...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.09.006
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decades-old findings supporting origin of F cells in adult life from adult-type progenitors and the in vitro and in vivo enhancement of fetal globin under stress conditions have been juxtaposed against recent mechanistic underpinnings. An updated molecular interrogation did not debunk prior conclusions on the origin o...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2020.09.195
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A marker for hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) of pigs, which are considered to be the most suitable donors for clinical xenotransplantation, has not yet been identified. In this study, we examined the HSC activity of porcine c-kit+ bone marrow cells (BMCs). METHODS:The HSC activity of porcine c-kit+ BMCs was ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00197-8
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Haplotype-mismatched CD34(+) selected allogeneic stem cell transplantation (HASCT) has been described as a therapeutic option for patients with acute myeloid leukemia. The success of this regimen is based mainly on natural killer (NK) cell-mediated antileukemia effects. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We prospectively...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.12.006
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colony formation by megakaryocyte (MK) progenitors was studied in 36 normal individuals and in 26 patients with primary thrombocythemia (PT) using an improved plasma clot cloning system. MK colonies were identified by immunoperoxidase staining using a monoclonal antibody against human platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa co...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present studies have investigated, for the first time, the synergistic effects of interleukin-4 (IL-4) and IL-11 on the growth of single murine bone marrow progenitor cells. These studies suggest that IL-4 and IL-11 are synergistic hematopoietic growth factors, enhancing colony formation of bone marrow progenitors...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Normal tissues, including the central nervous system, tolerate single exposures to narrow planes of synchrotron-generated x-rays (microplanar beams; microbeams) up to several hundred Gy. The repairs apparently involve the microvasculature and the glial system. We evaluate a hypothesis on the involvement of by...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.01.014
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The production of interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) by normal human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNC) was studied using polyclonal antipeptide antibodies designed to react either with all IFN-alpha subtypes or with individual subtypes IFN-alpha 2 or IFN-alpha 4. In this study, we demonstrate the detection of intra...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Among Philadelphia chromosome-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (Ph(-) MPN), essential thrombocythemia (ET) and the prefibrotic phase of primary myelofibrosis (PMF) represent two subtypes with considerable overlap. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study, histopathological classification of 490 MPN cases was...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2009.07.005
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of localization, migration, and regulation of hematopoiesis at different stages of ontogeny is not well understood, but may relate to the specific adhesive interactions between hematopoietic stem cells and their microenvironment at different ontogenic stages. We studied the expression of cell adhesion mo...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(98)00031-9
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first blood cells observed in the embryo are large nucleated erythroblasts generated in blood islands of the extraembryonic yolk sac. These unique red cells have been termed primitive because of their resemblance to nucleated erythroblasts of nonmammalian species. It is now widely assumed that hematopoiesis in the...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2005.06.012
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collagen gel was used as a substance for the assay of human granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming units (CFUc). The number of colonies formed in collagen gel was consistently higher than that in a conventional soft-agar system. In six out of eight experiments, the difference was statistically significant. Whole perman...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Discontinuous albumin density gradients were used to physically separate hemopoietic cells from immunocompetent lymphocytes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of dogs. Transplantation of these stem cell concentrates into lethally irradiated allogeneic recipients restored hemopoiesis in nine of 12 animals. Tolerance...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary graft failure, secondary to either host-vs.-graft reaction or delayed engraftment, and graft-vs.-host disease (GVHD) are among the most difficult clinical problems to manage in the field of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Early diagnosis of both conditions would greatly improve their outcome. Usi...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel polypeptide with a molecular weight of 17 kd (17k protein) was identified in bone marrow cell cultures. The synthesis of 17k protein is elevated in cell cultures maintained under Dexter conditions, which support myelopoiesis. The predominance of macrophages in the stromal layer of these cultures and the observ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect on marrow myeloblast colony formation in blood from nine patients with acute myeloid leukemia was studied by using three recombinant-DNA-derived human leukocyte interferons (IFN alpha 2, IFN alpha-A, and IFN alpha-C). In preliminary experiments, a brief exposure of leukemic marrow cells to IFN alpha resulte...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anemia is a frequently observed adverse effect in cancer patients who receive chemotherapy or drugs designed to block specific oncogenic signaling pathways, although the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. An article first published online (Zhu HH, Luo X, Zhang K, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2015;112:13342-...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2016.01.004
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Common marmosets are considered experimental animals of primates useful for medical research. We developed several monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) directed to CD molecules to gain initial insight into the immune and hematopoietic systems of this organism, and analyzed the basic cellularity and characters of marm...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2009.08.003
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The four existing animal models of cyclic hematopoiesis are briefly described. The unusual erythropoietin (Ep) responses of the W/Wv mouse, the Sl/Sld mouse, and cyclic hematopoietic dog are reviewed. The facts reviewed indicate that the bone marrow itself is capable of influencing regulatory events of hematopoiesis. ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We previously reported on the heterogeneity of bone marrow stromal cell function in supporting hematopoietic cell proliferation and differentiation in vitro among refractory anemia (RA) of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) patients. Interestingly, stromal cells from some MDS RA patients induced an apoptotic chan...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00142-3
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was undertaken to determine whether neutrophilic granulocytes leave the vascular bed and enter body tissues, particularly the lung, in pathogen-free mice under normal steady state conditions and also under inflammatory stress. Tissues from normal mice and from mice with granulocytosis-producing tumor...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum erythropoietin (Epo) levels are depressed in anemic AIDS patients relative to controls. The basis for abnormal regulation of Epo has not been defined. The hepatoma cell line Hep3B produces Epo in response to hypoxia and serves as a model for the study of Epo regulation. Hep3B cells are infectible with human immu...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) develops when there is a block in differentiation and uncontrolled proliferation of myeloid precursors, resulting in bone marrow failure. AML is a clinically, morphologically, and genetically heterogeneous disease, and biological differences between adult and childhood AML have been identi...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2017.06.007
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00