Abstract:
:The present study was undertaken to determine whether neutrophilic granulocytes leave the vascular bed and enter body tissues, particularly the lung, in pathogen-free mice under normal steady state conditions and also under inflammatory stress. Tissues from normal mice and from mice with granulocytosis-producing tumor were processed for electron microscopic studies. Neutrophils have not been seen outside the capillary or in the pulmonary epithelium in alveoli under normal steady state or in mice with leukocyte counts of 300,000/mm3 in which capillaries were replete with neutrophils. Emigration of neutrophils outside the capillaries was observed under inflammatory conditions. Granulocytes were also observed to be concentrated for destruction in the spleen, perhaps the major site for removal of granulocytes. In the pathogen-free mice granulocytes did not appear to leave blood vessels and enter tissues.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Jamuar MP,Cronkite EPkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-08-01 00:00:00pages
884-94issue
7eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The four existing animal models of cyclic hematopoiesis are briefly described. The unusual erythropoietin (Ep) responses of the W/Wv mouse, the Sl/Sld mouse, and cyclic hematopoietic dog are reviewed. The facts reviewed indicate that the bone marrow itself is capable of influencing regulatory events of hematopoiesis. ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The renal tumor RCC-3-JCK, when transplanted into immunodeficient mice, caused an erythrocytic polycythemia. When grown in culture, the tumor cells secreted a substance into the culture medium that chromatographed by size-exclusion high-performance liquid chromatography similarly to purified human erythropoietin (Ep) ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells normally reside in the bone marrow but can be mobilized into the peripheral blood following treatment with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) or myelosuppressive chemotherapy. Although the number of transplants performed with mobilized blood currently exceeds...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00788-9
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anemia of Belgrade b/b rats has been shown to be due to intracellular iron deficiency. The aim of this study of erythropoiesis at the progenitor cell level in these rats was to determine if a defect is present in the early phase of red cell production. Both erythroid colony-forming unit (CFU-E)- and erythroid burs...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method is described that permits the removal of hematopoietic cells and macrophages from mouse bone marrow cultures. The method is based on the difference in effect of extracellular ATP4- ions (ATP in the absence of divalent, complexing cations) on cells of hematopoietic origin, including macrophages, and of nonhema...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several transcription factors determine the cell fate decision between granulocytes and monocytes, but the upstream signal transduction pathways that govern myelopoiesis are largely unknown. Based on our observation of aberrant myeloid cell representation in hematopoietic tissues of 12/15-lipoxygenase (12/15-...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2010.07.004
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow hematopoietic progenitors (CFU-GM, CFU-E, and BFU-E) were found to be markedly decreased in 21 bone marrow transplant recipients studied from one to 51 months after transplantation. In these patients, bone marrow colony formation could be significantly enhanced by in vitro incubation of the bone marrow tar...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the accompanying paper we constructed a model for the proliferation and differentiation of granulocyte-macrophage progenitor cells in response to the specific proliferation/differentiation stimulus granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating activity (gm-CSA). Here we have tested the model without altering the model ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the interactions between the bone marrow microenvironment and T cell populations at different stages of maturation. Thymocytes were seeded onto confluent layers of bone marrow stromal cell lines (MBA-13 or 14F1.1). Within a few hours two main thymocyte populations were observed; one remained in the liq...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous report, we described a method to generate cell lines derived from stromal colonies (colony-derived cell lines [CDCL]). In a first step, colonies were obtained from plating cells from adherent layers of human long-term bone marrow cultures (LTBMC) in methyl-cellulose in the presence of interleukin-1 beta ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To characterize hematopoietic cell biology, many investigators have used protocols that enrich for primitive hematopoietic stem cells (PHSC). In this study, we quantified the long-term repopulating ability (LTRA) of enriched and discarded fractions of PHSC from day-14 murine fetal liver using the competitive repopulat...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Initially described as an endogenous inhibitor of proteases, the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1 (TIMP-1) also displays cytokine-like functions. TIMP-1 is a soluble protein whose levels are increased under inflammatory conditions. We recently found that TIMP-1(-/-) mice have decreased bone marrow (BM) cellula...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.07.003
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently shown that interleukin 6 (IL-6) induces transient expression of the alpha-chain of the interleukin 2 receptor (IL-2R alpha) in the murine leukemia myeloid M1 cell line. Others have reported that IL-6 and interleukin 1 (IL-1) synergistically enhance the expression of IL-2R alpha in T cells. Thus, in th...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) can bring about complete remission of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), the incidence of early recurrence is considerably high. Thus, chemotherapeutic agents, such as anthracycline agents or cytosine arabinoside (AraC), are generally co-administered with ATRA. The the...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00905-0
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although three molecular forms of macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) have been reported, Western blot analysis of immunoaffinity-purified M-CSF from human blood has shown that the major species of M-CSF in the serum has a molecular weight (MW) of 85 kD. Superose-12 gel filtration chromatography of immunoaffi...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myelodysplastic syndrome is a clonal process characterized by ineffective hematopoiesis and progression to acute leukemia. Although many myelodysplastic syndrome and leukemic patients have compromised immunity, the role of underlying mutations in regulating immune function is poorly understood. Recent studies show tha...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2012.05.002
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The osteoclast is a hematopoietic cell derived from CFU-GM and branches from the monocyte-macrophage lineage early during the differentiation process. The marrow microenvironment appears critical for osteoclast formation due to production of RANK ligand, a recently described osteoclast differentiation factor, by marro...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00061-2
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Strategies to expand hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) ex vivo are of key interest. The objective of this study was to resolve if ability of HOXB4, previously documented to induce a significant expansion of HSCs in culture, may extend to other HOX genes and also to further analyze the HOX sequence requirements ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.02.012
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients treated with rituximab and alemtuzumab for lymphomas or CLL, antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) is a major mechanism of action. Therefore, assessment of ADCC is mandatory to understand the complex mechanisms leading to the anti-lymphoma effects of monoclonal antibodies (mAb). Due to ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.02.015
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription factors are essential to govern differentiation along the lymphoid lineage from uncommitted hematopoietic stem cells. Although many of these transcription factors have putative roles based on murine knockout experiments, their function in human lymphoid development is less known and was studied further. ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00680-9
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::After a single pharmacologic dose of estriol (E3) treatment, an increase in number of focal areas of hepatic hemopoiesis was observed in adult mice. When syngeneic bone marrow cells were transfused into E3-treated mice, focal hepatic hemopoiesis was increased further. In a single experiment, using a single cell suspen...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of a hematopoietic reporter is crucial for determining the fate of lineages derived from cell-based therapies. A marking system will enable safer embryonic stem and induced pluripotent stem cell-based derivation of blood lineages and facilitate the development of efficient cellular reprogramming strate...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2014.05.005
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) has been shown to specifically stimulate proliferation of CD34(+) hematopoietic progenitor cells. Although signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (STAT3) is believed essential for transduction of GM-CSF-induced cell proliferation, the sig...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.03.007
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The retinoic acid receptors (RARs) alpha, beta2, and gamma regulate specific subsets of target genes during all-trans retinoic acid (RA) induced differentiation of F9 teratocarcinoma stem cells. The Tie1 gene exhibited reduced expression in RA-treated F9 RARgamma-/- cells as compared to wild-type (WT) by micr...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.12.016
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of neonatal instead of fetal calf serum, as a constituent of the culture medium, confronted the authors with the problem of toxicity in the fetal liver cell erythropoietin assay. Tested human sera were toxic at rather low concentrations. Heating the human sera for 30 min at 56 degrees C abolished the toxicity....
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that CD33- CD34+ human marrow cells are capable of giving rise to colony-forming cells (CFC) in long-term marrow culture (LTMC) but are mainly depleted of progenitors that directly form colonies in semi-solid media. In contrast, the CD33+ CD34+ population contains most of the CFC but not the p...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increasing amount of data provides strong evidence for the complex multifactorial control of primary hemopoietic functions. Here we present a new multicellular functional unit, the Hematon, isolated from the light-density floating fraction of normal human bone marrow (BM) aspirates. The Hematon is organized in a co...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer stem cells (CSCs), including leukemia stem cells (LSCs), exhibit self-renewal capacity and differentiation potential and have the capacity to maintain or renew and propagate a tumor/leukemia. The initial isolation of CSCs/LSCs was in adult myelogenous leukemia, although more recently, the existence of CSCs in a...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2017.04.010
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a life-threatening condition that may be encountered in many situations, especially in cases of shock with uncontrollable hemorrhage. Anisodamine, an alkaloid extracted from a Chinese herb, is well known for its dramatic therapeutic effect on DIC. Sixty male rabbit...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:About one third of patients requiring allogeneic hematopoetic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) would not find a matched sibling or alternative donor. Allogeneic HSCT from matched unrelated and mismatched donors carries an increased risk of graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) and transplant-related mortality (TRM). ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.03.011
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00