Abstract:
:Discontinuous albumin density gradients were used to physically separate hemopoietic cells from immunocompetent lymphocytes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of dogs. Transplantation of these stem cell concentrates into lethally irradiated allogeneic recipients restored hemopoiesis in nine of 12 animals. Tolerance and long-term survival, however, were achieved only in pairs matched for major histocompatibility antigens. These animals showed stable chimerism in bone marrow cells but transiently regenerated autochthonous cells demonstrable only in the peripheral blood. As compared with earlier studies using grafts of unseparated peripheral blood mononuclear cells, the numbers of CFUc transplanted were similar; the number of mononuclear cells, however, was reduced by a factor of 60. It thus appears that the granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming assay (GM-CFUc) is able to predict within limits the hemopoietic potential of a graft. Although very low numbers of blood-derived CFUc were effective (33,000-42,000/kg body weight), the superiority of blood stem cells over bone marrow grafts remains to be established.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Gerhartz HH,Nothdurft W,Carbonell F,Fliedner TMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-02-01 00:00:00pages
136-42issue
2eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Bone marrow contains a subset of stem cells that give rise to nonhematopoietic lineages. These nonhematopoietic stem cells appear heterogeneous and contain cells committed to mesenchymal and endothelial lineages, as well as more primitive multipotential cells resembling progenitors of germ cells and very smal...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2009.05.014
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::As neutropenia is a common side effect of treatment with 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine (2-CdA), we investigated the myelosuppressive action of 2-CdA in Dexter-type human long-term bone marrow cultures (LTBMCs). LTBMCs were incubated with varying doses of 2-CdA (5 to 20 nM/L) during the first week. At 20 and 10 nM/L 2-CdA, we...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Graft-versus-leukemia effects of donor lymphocytes have been considered to be central to the therapeutic benefit of nonmyeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) for malignant diseases. Surprisingly, some patients who reject donor grafts following nonmyeloablative HCT have sustained rem...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.04.022
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five dogs with malignant lymphoma (L) and 18 dogs with solid, nonhematologic tumors (ST) were treated with 1200 R total body irradiation (TBI). Rescue from the otherwise lethal hemopoietic toxicity by infusion of autologous marrow aspirated before TBI was attempted, and survival, response to TBI, and immune rea...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow cell responses to therapeutic doses of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II) (Cis-Pt) were evaluated in female C57B1/6 mice by determining bone marrow cellularity and content of transplantable colony forming units (CFUS) after treatment. Although limitation on the dosage of Cis-Pt is generally considered to be...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inoculation of human bone marrow with hepatitis A virus (HAV) resulted in a dose- and duration-of-incubation-dependent suppression of hematopoietic progenitor (CFU-GM, BFU-E, CFU-Mix) growth in vitro. Monocytic progenitors appeared to be least affected. While HAV inactivation by heat or beta-propiolactone and neutrali...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined the stimulatory effect of pegylated recombinant human megakaryocyte growth and development factor (PEG-rHuMGDF) on platelet production in male (NZW x BXSB) F(l) (W/B F(1)) mice, a murine model of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cohort of 19- to 25-week-old, severely t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00898-6
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infusion of large numbers of donor regulatory T cells (Tregs) is an effective approach to suppress graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). We have reported previously that enhancing the killing activity of CD25(+) Tregs by decoration with short-lived Fas-ligand (FasL) protein (killer Tregs) is effective in abrogation of aut...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2013.04.016
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Megakaryocytic differentiation of progenitor cells was investigated in nine patients with low-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) (eight refractor anemia [RA] and one RA with ringed sideroblasts [RARS] and five patients with high-risk MDS (two RA with excess of blasts [RAEB] and three RAEB in transformation [RAEB-T])...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(98)00077-0
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) has been used as the first-line therapy for patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). We previously reported that ATRA increased serum thrombopoietin (TPO) levels accompanied by thrombocytosis during ATRA therapy for APL. In this study, we investigated the mechanism of t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2003.10.009
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have reported modulation, by cytokines interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and by hormonal cyclic-adenosine-monophosphate (cAMP) agonists, of hematopoietic growth factor production in the murine marrow adherent cell line +/+(-)1.LDA11. Previously, we reported that increased in...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) are used for angiogenic therapies or as biomarkers to assess cardiovascular disease risk. However, there is no uniform definition of an EPC, which confounds EPC studies. EPCs are widely described as cells that coexpress the cell-surface antigens CD34, AC133, and vascular en...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.04.002
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, recombinant erythropoietin (rEpo) was shown to increase the number and size of megakaryocytic colonies in vitro, and in vivo it elevates the number of megakaryocytes in mouse spleens. To test the hypothesis that rEpo would stimulate platelet production in mice, both normal mice and mice in rebound-thromboc...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor (G-CSFR) in CD34+ hematopoietic progenitors is demonstrated by flow cytometry. Cord blood mononuclear cells (MNCs) contain about 1.09 +/- 0.2% CD34+ cells, 0.32 +/- 0.1% CD34+/G-CSFR+ (G-CSFR+) cells, and 0.77 +/- 0.1% CD34+/G-CSFR- (G-CSFR-) cells. The co...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:High-dose radiation exposure induces acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in C3H mice, most of which have a frequent hemizygous deletion around the D2Mit15 marker on chromosome 2. This region includes PU.1, a critical candidate gene for initiation of leukemogenesis. To identify novel cooperative genes with PU.1, rele...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.01.015
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoenzymatic (IE) staining for antigen detection on intact human bone marrow (BM) colonies grown in agar layers is described. The reliability of this method allowed a study of antigenic changes during myelomonocytic differentiation. Phenotypic analysis was carried out at different times using the following monoclon...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukemia associated inhibitor, LAI, reversibly inhibits DNA synthesis in normal human granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming units (CFU-GM). LAI is produced by myeloid leukemia cells, a subpopulation of normal nonadherent low-density mononuclear cells in peripheral blood and bone marrow, as well as by the human promyel...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rae28 gene (rae28) is a murine homologue of the Drosophila polyhomeotic gene, which is a member of the Polycomb-group genes. In this study, we examined the role of rae28 in lymphocyte development. Because homozygous rae28-deficient (rae28-/-) mice died in the perinatal period, we examined lymphocyte development by...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00620-2
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chloramphenicol, an antibiotic associated with reversible bone marrow suppression and fatal aplastic anemia, was found to increase human bone marrow granulocyte-macrophage colonies (CFU-GM) in vitro. Maximal stimulation was at a concentration of 1.0 micrograms/ml (3.1 microM), with inhibition at concentrations greater...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematologic malignancy characterized as an abnormal proliferation and invasion of plasma cells into the bone marrow. Toll-like receptors (ТLRs) connect the innate and adaptive immune responses and represent a significant and potentially linking element between inflammation and cancer. When T...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2014.11.003
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We detail a novel, sensitive, and reproducible in vitro bioassay for erythropoietin that can be performed conveniently in any laboratory and is well suited for analysis of large numbers of samples. The assay measures DNA synthesis by a cohort of highly erythropoietin-responsive red cell precursors appearing in bone ma...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells of two transplantable leukemias of mice, one myeloid and one lymphoid, were labeled with 51Cr in order to follow their distribution in hemopoietic and parenchymatous organs and blood of syngeneic recipients. Distribution of myeloid leukemia cells was compared with that of regenerating bone marrow cells and norma...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent clinical trials of adoptive immunotherapy showed diminished reactivity of human T cells upon ex vivo manipulation. For a safe and effective clinical application of human T cells, it is necessary to improve ex vivo manipulation procedures and evaluate their impact on in vivo functionality. However, ther...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.09.018
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepcidin is the key regulator of iron absorption and recycling, and its expression is suppressed by red blood cell production. When erythropoiesis is expanded, hepcidin expression decreases. To gain insight into the stage of erythroid differentiation at which the regulation might originate, we measured serum hepcidin ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.03.001
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colonies containing blast cells (greater than 95%) have been characterized in 14-day cultures of normal murine bone marrow or spleen cells, stimulated by an adherent bone marrow cell line, B.Ad. These blast cell colonies occurred at a frequency of 1-2 per 2.5 X 10(4) bone marrow or 2.5 X 10(5) spleen cells and contain...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The microenvironment (niche) governs the fate of stem cells (SCs) by balancing self-renewal and differentiation. Increasing evidence indicates that the tumor niche plays an active role in cancer, but its important properties for tumor initiation progression and resistance remain to be identified. Clinical data show th...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2018.02.005
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the thrombopoietic activity of erythropoietin (Epo) in vivo in mice, we consecutively administered recombinant human Epo (rEpo) i.p. to intact and splenectomized mice for varying time intervals. Recombinant human Epo increased platelet counts in a dose-dependent fashion in a short-term trial for 5 days. An 1...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current knowledge concerning the blood supply to hematopoietic bone marrow during increased marrow metabolism is scanty. We have previously shown that an accelerated erythropoiesis in the awake rat is accompanied by a rapid increase in perfusion of the tibial marrow and its bony encasement. We have now measured bl...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Distinctive patterns of chromatin modification control gene expression and define cellular identity during development and cell differentiation. Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), the sole mammalian enzymatic complex capable of establishing gene-repressive high-degree methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27),...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.05.001
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:About one third of patients requiring allogeneic hematopoetic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) would not find a matched sibling or alternative donor. Allogeneic HSCT from matched unrelated and mismatched donors carries an increased risk of graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) and transplant-related mortality (TRM). ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.03.011
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00