Exocytotic release of secretory granules from endocrine cells in the midgut of insects.

Abstract:

:Exocytotic release of the secretory granules of the endocrine cells in the midgut of a cockroach, Periplaneta americana, was studied by means of fixation with tannic acid in combination with glutaraldehyde and osmium tetroxide. A sequence of images indicative of exocytosis suggests the following steps in this process: (1) A delicate connection appears between the granule-limiting membrane and the plasma membrane. (2) The plasma membrane approaches the granule, forming a concave indentation. (3) The granule-limiting membrane fuses with the plasma membrane and opens to give rise to an omega profile. (4) The granule content is voided into extracellular space. Exocytosis occurs not only at the base of the cell but occasionally at its side facing adjacent cells. (5) The exocytotic invagination after release becomes smaller and narrower; sometimes a coated pit with bristles appears. Multiple exocytosis, and exocytosis in the endocrine cells of the nidus, i.e., the regenerative cell mass, are also described.

journal_name

Cell Tissue Res

journal_title

Cell and tissue research

authors

Endo Y,Nishiitsutsuji-Uwo J

doi

10.1007/BF00213851

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-01-01 00:00:00

pages

515-22

issue

3

eissn

0302-766X

issn

1432-0878

journal_volume

222

pub_type

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