Multifocal chronic osteomyelitis of unknown etiology. Report of five cases.

abstract：:An otherwise healthy 11-month-old boy presented with bilateral abdominal masses. Imaging findings, differential diagnosis, histological findings, and pertinent discussion are presented. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Gallant JM,Barnewolt CE,Taylor GA,Donovan MJ

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preterm and low-birth-weight infants have an increased risk of sensorineural hearing loss. Brainstem auditory-evoked potentials (BAEP) are an effective method to detect subtle deficits in impulse conduction in the auditory pathway. Abnormalities on diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) have been shown to be associa...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Reiman M,Parkkola R,Johansson R,Jääskeläinen SK,Kujari H,Lehtonen L,Haataja L,Lapinleimu H,PIPARI Study Group.

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case of a young boy with primary hyperparathyroidism due to an adenoma is reported. The tumor was localized by ultrasonography, and a close correlation between the image and the surgical findings was found. Since primary hyperparathyroidism in children under 15 years of age is frequently due to adenomata larger th...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Rodríguez-Cueto G,Manzano-Sierra C,Villalpando-Hernandez S

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paediatric post-traumatic cortical defects, although rare, are predominately seen affecting the distal radius following a greenstick or torus fracture. We review the literature and present a further two cases supported by CT and MRI. Images from an acute greenstick fracture are also presented to help understand the pa...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Roach RT,Cassar-Pullicino V,Summers BN

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary venous anomalies comprise a wide spectrum of anatomical variations and their clinical presentations may vary from the relatively benign single partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection (PAPVC) to the critical obstructed total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC). We briefly review the common ano...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dyer KT,Hlavacek AM,Meinel FG,De Cecco CN,McQuiston AD,Schoepf UJ,Pietris NP

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the hips is being increasingly used to confirm hip reduction after surgery and spica cast placement for developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). OBJECTIVE:To review a single institutional experience with post-spica MRI in children undergoing closed or open hip reduction ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Jadhav SP,More SR,Shenava V,Zhang W,Kan JH

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lap belt restraints in motor vehicle collisions have been associated with a variety of injuries, mainly bowel and lumbar spine. Cephalad positioning of the belt over the intended position across the anterior superior iliac spines (which typically occurs in younger children) is thought to be responsible for the observe...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Emery KH

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two adolescent girls with acquired vaginal occlusion and resultant hematometracolpos are presented. Both are long-term survivors of childhood malignancies, who prior to multiagent chemotherapy and pelvic irradiation had normal uteri by imaging. Both were amenorrheic post therapy. Routine follow-up computed tomography ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kaste SC,Gronemeyer SA,Muram D

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We review the physiological basis of diffusion-weighted imaging and discuss the implementation of diffusion-weighted imaging pulse sequences and the subsequent postprocessing to yield quantitative estimations of diffusion parameters. We also introduce the concept of directionality of "apparent" diffusion in vivo and t...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Roberts TP,Schwartz ES

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of hairy polyp of the pharynx diagnosed on brain MRI in order to stress the need to examine carefully all tissues included on an imaging study, even those outside the clinically stated region of interest, and to remind practitioners to consider unusual as well as common etiologies for neonatal respira...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Budenz CL,Lesperance MM,Gebarski S

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone age (BA) rating is time consuming and highly rater dependent. OBJECTIVE:To adjust the fully automated BoneXpert method to agree with the manual Greulich and Pyle BA (GP BA) ratings of five raters and to validate the accuracy for short children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 1,097 left hand radiogra...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Martin DD,Deusch D,Schweizer R,Binder G,Thodberg HH,Ranke MB

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dideoxyinosine (ddI) is a widely used antiretroviral agent in treatment of HIV infection. Pancreatitis is a serious side effect. Two cases are reported, one with rapid development of a pseudocyst. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Levin TL,Berdon WE,Tang HB,Haller JO

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of Inferior Right Hepatic Veins (IRHVs) in 82 children who had magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the abdomen was assessed. IRHVs larger than or equal in size to the Superior Right Hepatic Vein were found in 23% (19/82). In two patients with radiological evidence of Superior Hepatic Venous occlusion an...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ng YY,Finn JP,Hall-Craggs MA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a unique case of cobblestone complex using post-mortem MR and diffusion tensor imaging to assess the laminar organization of the fetal cerebrum. The imaging findings were correlated with autopsy findings. Abnormal cortical development in cobblestone complex resulted in disruption of normal laminar organizati...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Widjaja E,Geibprasert S,Blaser S,Rayner T,Shannon P

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a 6-month-old infant with a fibroblastic ring obstructing her hypopharynx. Surgical myotomy gave relief of symptoms. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Cumming WA,Akhtar M,Ferentzi C,Feteih W

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fluoroscopy is an important, sometimes vital radiological procedure in paediatric patients with high variability in frequency and technique. OBJECTIVE:To obtain data on paediatric fluoroscopy practice in Europe using a simple questionnaire mailed to 191 children's hospitals. RESULTS:Eighty-eight radiology ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Schneider K,Krüger-Stollfuss I,Ernst G,Kohn MM

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiographic examinations of the paranasal sinuses and chests of 187 patients with C.F. from five months to 27 years of age were reviewed. One hundred eight-five patients consistently had opaque maxillary and ethmoidal sinuses. Forty-five patients had normal chest radiographs. These observations show that the paranasa...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ledesma-Medina J,Osman MZ,Girdany BR

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The published version of this article incorrectly lists the authors' affiliations. The correct affiliations are given below. The Publisher regrets this mistake. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hull NC,Schooler GR,Binkovitz LA,Williamson EE,Araoz PA,Yu L,Young PM

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of lethal hypoplastic left heart syndrome missed at routine 20-week antenatal ultrasound examination because the left ventricle was of normal size on the standard four-chamber cardiac view. Hypoplastic left heart syndrome includes a spectrum of cardiac malformations. This case illustrates the difficu...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Anderson NG,Brown J

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary idiopathic chylopericardium is rare and represents a fraction of all pericardial effusions in the pediatric population. Most cases of chylopericardium occur as a complication of cardiac surgery or after trauma. They may also be caused by tuberculosis, neoplasm, or congenital lymphangiomatosis. Primary idiopath...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ossiani MH,McCauley RG,Patel HT

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We retrospectively reviewed the imaging and surgical findings in 17 patients with duodenal atresia to determine (a) the frequency of coexistent malrotation in patients with duodenal atresia and (b) the reliability of the upper gastrointestinal barium study (UGI) in differentiating malrotation from postoperative deform...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Zerin JM,Polley TZ Jr

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The Haller index is an accepted CT method for evaluating thoracic dimensions in patients with pectus excavatum. The purpose of this study is to establish age- and gender-related norms for the Haller index in childhood. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 574 consecutive chest CT examinations (M=2...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Daunt SW,Cohen JH,Miller SF

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rwanda is a country of 12 million people with 41% of its population under the age of 14 years. Despite major improvements in health care since the 1994 genocide, pediatric neuroimaging in Rwanda remains challenging. Prenatal and advanced imaging techniques, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), are not widespread....

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Taylor GA,Vaughan JA,Niyongabo P,Dusabe T,Nyiraneza S

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound scans of 18 children with primary hepatic tumours were reviewed to assess the accuracy of ultrasound in determining hepatic origin, extent, resectability, and histology. Using basic landmarks, ultrasound correctly predicted extent and resectability in 72% of patients. Accuracy would be increased by more det...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： de Campo M,de Campo JF

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various skeletal muscle diseases result in fatty infiltration, making it important to develop noninvasive biomarkers to objectively measure muscular fat. OBJECTIVE:We compared T2 relaxation time mapping (T2 maps) and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) with physical characteristics previously correlated w...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kim HK,Serai S,Merrow AC,Wang L,Horn PS,Laor T

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Presently, the only sonographic parameters used to follow puberty in girls are size and morphology of the uterus and ovaries. Doppler of the uterine artery appears a useful complementary parameter to follow puberty. OBJECTIVE:To determine the potential contribution of Doppler evaluation of the uterine arter...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ziereisen F,Heinrichs C,Dufour D,Saerens M,Avni EF

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Knowledge of normal appearances of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is paramount when assessing the joint for disease in juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Reliable features defining normal TMJs in children are limited. OBJECTIVE:To establish reliable normal standards for the TMJ at magnetic resonance imaging ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Angenete OW,Augdal TA,Jellestad S,Rygg M,Rosendahl K

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A hernia is due to a defect in the diaphragm. An eventration is due to a thinned diaphragm with no central muscle. Distinguishing right diaphragmatic hernia from eventration on chest radiographs can be challenging if no bowel loops are herniated above the diaphragm. Experience is limited with postnatal ultra...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Karmazyn B,Shold AJ,Delaney LR,Brown BP,Marine MB,Jennings SG,Gray BW

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A calcified thrombus in the inferior vena cava of infants and children may be imaged by computed tomography. The precise location of the calcification within the inferior vena cava may be confirmed by computed tomographic scanning during injection of intravenous contrast material. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kirks DR,Ponzi JW,Korobkin M

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alongside recent advances in treatment strategies for juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), paediatric rheumatologists have taken increasing interest in the use of imaging. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and musculoskeletal ultrasound, by providing more detailed information on disease activity than clinical examinati...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Malattia C,Tzaribachev N,van den Berg JM,Magni-Manzoni S

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00