Abstract:
:A dematiaceous fungus, Phialophora richardsiae (Nannf.) Conant, was isolated from human bone. In culture the fungus produced no yeast forms and was less pigmented than two other P. richardsiae isolates. While growth rates were similar, colonial forms differed. Phialides were of two kinds. While both had broad bases and tapered at the tips, only one terminated with a cupulate or rarely a saucer-shaped collarette. Most phialides were hyaline with a few lightly pigmented ones in older cultures. Broth dilution susceptibility testing of the isolates against amphotericin B, miconazole, ketoconazole, clotrimazole, and 5-fluorocytosine showed the fungus was susceptible to miconazole, ketoconazole and amphotericin B at achievable serum levels and resistant to 5-fluorocytosine and clotrimazole. The other isolates were reported to differ in their resistance to miconazole and amphotericin B. Enzyme and salinity studies showed minor difference among the isolates.
journal_name
Mycopathologiajournal_title
Mycopathologiaauthors
Yangco BG,TeStrake D,Okafor Jdoi
10.1007/BF00436495subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-05-30 00:00:00pages
103-11issue
2eissn
0301-486Xissn
1573-0832journal_volume
86pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
MYCOPATHOLOGIA文献大全abstract::Candida dubliniensis, yeast closely related to Candida albicans, is a new pathogen associated mainly with infections of immunocompromised hosts. In this study, we report the first isolation of three isolates of C. dubliniensis in Slovakia. The first selection of both C. albicans and C. dubliniensis from the other Cand...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-004-7399-4
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Characterization of 62 isolates belonging to the genus Nocardia and related bacteria was obtained by using the API ZYM system. The difference in enzymatic profile should allow a relatively efficient, low-cost means to identify aerobic actinomycetes of clinical significance. ...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00442770
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rise of Candida spp. resistant to classic triazole antifungal agents has led to a search for new therapeutic options. Here, we evaluated combinations of antifungals in a checkerboard assay against two groups of Candida glabrata strains: one containing fluconazole-susceptible clinical isolates (FS) and another cont...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-012-9538-7
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to evaluate the possible protector effect of bentonite and zeolite in Bovans chicks fed a diet containing 59 mg kg(-1) of fumonisin B1 (FB1) during 3 weeks. A total of 200 one-day-old male chicks were treated varying the amount of bentonite and zeolite. Chick weight was registered weekly. At t...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-012-9534-y
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sporotrichosis is characterized by a wide range of clinical manifestations from mild fixed cutaneous forms to systemic dissemination of the disease, despite an apparent regular pattern of virulence of the etiological agent, S. schenckii. These facts suggest that immunological mechanisms of the host could play an impor...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00437024
更新日期:1983-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::The Penicillium genera, encompassing about 225 different species of fungi, are naturally present in the environment. These genera are poorly linked to human disease, except for Penicillium marneffei causing septicemia in immunocompromised hosts. Thus, Penicillium species recovered from respiratory tract samples are of...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-017-0217-6
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four fungal isolates that were able to use vegetable tissues for multiplication in soil were isolated and identified as Pseudallescheria boydii based on morphological characteristics and ITS sequence similarity. When grown in broth prepared from the same vegetable tissues used in soil amendment, all these isolates of ...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-009-9237-1
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Edenia gomezpompae, isolated from a patient suffering from keratitis, who was an agricultural worker with a 4-year history of diabetes mellitus, is described. Fungal hyphae were detected in corneal scrapings after microscopic examination and repeated culture. Isolates were identified by morphology and by sequencing th...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-013-9667-7
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scopoletin (7-hydroxy-6-methoxy coumarin) which inhibited the conidial germination of Corynespora cassiicola was isolated from the uninfected mature leaves of Hevea brasiliensis. Scopoletin was not detected in uninfected immature rubber leaves. The immature leaves produced scopoletin after being infected with C. cassi...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1014910132595
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhodotorula species are increasingly being identified as a cause of fungal infection in the central nervous system, especially in patients with compromised immunity. The diagnosis could easily be missed due to low index of suspicion, as cryptococcus meningitis and cerebral toxoplasmosis are more common amongst immunoc...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11046-015-9879-0
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a preliminary study, 256 feed samples collected from different parts of Northern India were examined for the presence of aflatoxigenic strains of Aspergillus favus/parasiticus and for detection of Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1). Out of 198 A. flavus and 15 A. parasiticus strains isolated, 76% and 86% respectively, were found ...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1010960402254
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of invasive fungal infections (IFI) remains a challenge, particularly for diseases caused by filamentous fungi such as Aspergillus species. Unfortunately, many patients affected by these conditions are not identified before autopsy. Therefore, there is a need for new diagnostic methods for IFI. Galactoma...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11046-007-9010-2
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organ transplant recipients (OTR) are at higher risk of developing life-threatening infections. In this study, we tested 527 Candida isolates obtained from the oral and genital mucosa from OTR and healthy controls in order to monitor antifungal susceptibility patterns in this particular risk group. Testing was carried...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-014-9738-4
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present paper is to improve the understanding of the incidence of Candidosis in human infections. 85 species of Candida isolated from deep-seated and superficial Candidosis were studied. Identification was attained using the key of N. van Uden & H. Buckley (22). ...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00431478
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candida yeasts are saprophytes naturally present in the environment and forming colonies on human mucous membranes and skin. They are opportunistic fungi that cause severe and even fatal infections in immunocompromised individuals. Several essential oils, including eucalyptus, pine, cinnamon and lemon, have been shown...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-013-9723-3
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malbranchea gypsea IMI 338,168 isolated from the soils of Keoladeo National Park, Bharatpur was studied for its ability to produce exocellular proteases on glucose-gelatin medium at pH 7; 28 degrees C. The fungus was observed to be a potent producer of such enzymes. Protease production was optimal at 15 days of incuba...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006968600404
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) analysis with Hae III, Hind III and Msp I was performed in 45 Exophiala jeanselmei strains (30 Phialophora jeanselmei and 154 Phialophora gougerotii strains) and 31 Exophiala dermatitidis strains. The results were as follows, 1) P. jeanselmei and P. gougerotii are identical, 2) E. jeanselmei ...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00446999
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report represents the results of the culture tests for fungi carried out in the Aosta Valley region of Italy from 1984 to 1989. The pathological material consisted of cutaneous scales, hair and nails. It was possible to identify 91.8% of the isolates: out of these, 36.1% were dermatophytes, 21% were Aspergillus s...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00436829
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The natural reservoir of Histoplasma capsulatum var. duboisii, the etiological agent of histoplasmosis duboisii (African histoplasmosis) is not yet known. We report the isolation of H. capsulatum var. duboisii from soil admixed with bat guano and from the intestinal contents of a bat in a sandstone cave in a rural are...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01102915
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research was carried out on the distribution of moulds on cereals in vegetation and in storerooms in the period from 1974 to 1981 and on ochratoxin (OA) in stored maize and wheat as well as residues of OA in the organs of swine in the nephropathic and non-nephropathic areas in the SR of Croatia, Yugoslavia. It was sho...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00436730
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of invasive fungal infections (IFI) has increased in recent years, especially among immunocompromised hosts (ICH). In 2003, the Fungitell(®) assay received FDA clearance for the presumptive diagnosis of IFI using serum and detects (1-3)-β-D-glucan, which is a major cell wall component of certain fungi (e...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-012-9579-y
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fungus strains designated as Fusarium sambucinum, F. torulosum, or Fusarium sp. nov. were crossed with MAT1-1 and MAT1-2 tester strains of Gibberella pulicaris. Of the 40 field strains that were crossed with the tester strains, 13 strains produced fertile crosses and 27 strains did not produce fertile crosses. One str...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01103339
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of temperature, pH, water potential and sources of nitrogen and carbon on the biocontrol agent Penicillium oxalicum were studied in vitro. The fungus is xerotolerant, mesophillic and has a wide pH tolerance. The parameters evaluated (germination, germ tube length, growth rate and sporulation) showed differe...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/A:1006898724724
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic cladosporiosis is described in 25 merino sheep from a flock consisting 250 animals. The fungal pneumonia appeared after an intensive antibiotic treatment, because of a respiratory system disorder. The pen of the flock was humid and crowded, and animals had signs of respiratory distress, coughing, fever and an...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-010-9331-4
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudallescheria boydii is a fungal organism known to affect immunocompromised patients. This organism is known to cause, in severe cases, invasive infection of various organs such as the central nervous, cardiovascular, and respiratory systems. We report an unusual case of pulmonary P. boydii pneumonia in an immunoco...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-015-9952-8
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dermatophytes are among the most successful fungal pathogens in humans, but their virulence mechanisms have not yet been fully characterized. Dermatophytic fungi secrete proteases in vivo, which are responsible for fungal colonization and degradation of the keratinized tissue during infection. In the present study, we...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-019-00367-2
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipase (Glycerol ester hydrolase E.G. 3.1.1.3) from a Brazilian strain of Penicillium citrinum free of the mycotoxin citrinin has been investigated. Citrinin production was inhibited by using culture medium containing olive oil, soybean oil and corn oil as carbon sources. Potassium concentration and pH play an importa...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00439123
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The susceptibility of 21 strains of Aspergillus (11 of A. fumigatus, 8 of A, niger, and 2 of A. flavus) isolated from human pathologic specimens to Amphotericin B and Miconazole has been comparatively studied. Determination of the minimal inhibitory concentration of both drugs in a liquid medium showed a noticeably va...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00576365
更新日期:1978-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::A competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was developed for the xanthone dimer secalonic acid D. The immunogen and enzyme marker were prepared by direct reaction of secalonic acid D with bovine serum albumin and horseradish peroxidase, respectively. The resultant conjugates were characterized by UV/VIS spectra a...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00437013
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An immunodiffusion test was developed for diagnosing subcutaneous and systemic pythiosis in humans. When culture filtrate antigen (CFA) from P. insidiosum was reacted against patient and rabbit antisera, 1-5 precipitin bands occurred both in patient and rabbit antisera, and a line of identity also occurred between pat...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00437089
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00