Effect of dipyrone, acetylsalicylic acid and acetaminophen on human neutrophil chemotaxis.

Abstract:

:Dipyrone metabolites 4-methylaminoantipyrine (MAA) and 4-formylaminoantipyrine (FAA) as well as acetylsalicylic acid inhibited neutrophil migration toward zymosan-activated serum. Inhibition was maximal (76.8 +/- 19.0; 79.2 +/- 12.5 and 80.0 +/- 4.4%, respectively, P less than 0.003) when suboptimal concentrations (0.3%) of the chemoattractant were used and could be demonstrated with drug concentrations comparable with plasma concentrations obtained in clinical use. Acetaminophen and other dipyrone metabolites 4-aminoantipyrine (AA) and 4-acetylaminoantipyrine (AAA) lacked chemotactic inhibitory potential. Only MAA and FAA inhibited mildly neutrophil random migration (18.1 +/- 7.8 and 11.2 +/- 3.4%, respectively). We suggest that blocking neutrophil movement plays a role in the anti-inflammatory activity of dipyrone and acetylsalicylic acid, but their mechanism of inhibition remains obscure.

journal_name

Eur J Clin Invest

authors

Matzner Y,Drexler R,Levy M

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2362.1984.tb01210.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-12-01 00:00:00

pages

440-3

issue

6

eissn

0014-2972

issn

1365-2362

journal_volume

14

pub_type

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