Fluorescent labelling of tRNA and oligodeoxynucleotides using T4 RNA ligase.

Abstract:

:3'-O-(5'-phosphoryldeoxycytidyl) phosphorothioate and fluorescent 3'-O-(5'-phosphoryldeoxycytidyl) S-bimane phosphorothioate can be ligated to tRNA by T4 RNA ligase. They are also efficient donors for the enzymatic ligation to oligodeoxynucleotides bearing a 3'-cytidine terminus. Cytidine 3',5'-bisphosphate is also a substrate for the ligation reaction with DNA restriction fragments with a 3'-terminate cytidylic acid residue. Oligo- and polynucleotides with a 3'-phosphorothioate group react readily with electrophiles as exemplified by the reaction with monobromobimane.

journal_name

Nucleic Acids Res

journal_title

Nucleic acids research

authors

Cosstick R,McLaughlin LW,Eckstein F

doi

10.1093/nar/12.4.1791

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-02-24 00:00:00

pages

1791-810

issue

4

eissn

0305-1048

issn

1362-4962

journal_volume

12

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Human repair gene restores normal pattern of preferential DNA repair in repair defective CHO cells.

    abstract::The pattern of preferential DNA repair of UV-induced pyrimidine dimers was studied in repair-deficient Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells transfected with the human excision repair gene, ERCC-1. Repair efficiency was measured in the active dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) gene and in its flanking, non-transcribed sequenc...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/16.15.7397

    authors: Bohr VA,Chu EH,van Duin M,Hanawalt PC,Okumoto DS

    更新日期:1988-08-11 00:00:00

  • BLAST2SRS, a web server for flexible retrieval of related protein sequences in the SWISS-PROT and SPTrEMBL databases.

    abstract::SRS (Sequence Retrieval System) is a widely used keyword search engine for querying biological databases. BLAST2 is the most widely used tool to query databases by sequence similarity search. These tools allow users to retrieve sequences by shared keyword or by shared similarity, with many public web servers available...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkg535

    authors: Bimpikis K,Budd A,Linding R,Gibson TJ

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • ATTED-II: a database of co-expressed genes and cis elements for identifying co-regulated gene groups in Arabidopsis.

    abstract::Publicly available database of co-expressed gene sets would be a valuable tool for a wide variety of experimental designs, including targeting of genes for functional identification or for regulatory investigation. Here, we report the construction of an Arabidopsis thaliana trans-factor and cis-element prediction data...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkl783

    authors: Obayashi T,Kinoshita K,Nakai K,Shibaoka M,Hayashi S,Saeki M,Shibata D,Saito K,Ohta H

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • A 10S galectin-3-U1 snRNP complex assembles into active spliceosomes.

    abstract::In previous studies, we reported that fractionation of HeLa cell nuclear extracts on glycerol gradients revealed an endogenous ∼10S particle that contained galectin-3 and U1 snRNP and this particle was sufficient to load the galectin polypeptide onto a pre-mRNA substrate. We now document that this interaction between ...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkw303

    authors: Haudek KC,Voss PG,Wang JL,Patterson RJ

    更新日期:2016-07-27 00:00:00

  • Evolutionary Conserved Motif Finder (ECMFinder) for genome-wide identification of clustered YY1- and CTCF-binding sites.

    abstract::We have developed a new bioinformatics approach called ECMFinder (Evolutionary Conserved Motif Finder). This program searches for a given DNA motif within the entire genome of one species and uses the gene association information of a potential transcription factor-binding site (TFBS) to screen the homologous regions ...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkp077

    authors: Kang K,Chung JH,Kim J

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • PlanMine--a mineable resource of planarian biology and biodiversity.

    abstract::Planarian flatworms are in the midst of a renaissance as a model system for regeneration and stem cells. Besides two well-studied model species, hundreds of species exist worldwide that present a fascinating diversity of regenerative abilities, tissue turnover rates, reproductive strategies and other life history trai...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkv1148

    authors: Brandl H,Moon H,Vila-Farré M,Liu SY,Henry I,Rink JC

    更新日期:2016-01-04 00:00:00

  • Direct calculation of the sizes of DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresis using programmes written for a pocket calculator.

    abstract::In order to facilitate the direct computation of the sizes of DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresis, we have written and evaluated programmes for the Hewlett-Packard 41C programmable calculator. The sizes estimated for DNA fragments of known length using some of these programmes were found to be more accurate...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/12.1part2.845

    authors: Gough EJ,Gough NM

    更新日期:1984-01-11 00:00:00

  • Variation in DNA swivel enzyme activity during the mammalian cell cycle.

    abstract::Synchronized cells of a normal human lymphocytic cell line contain little swiven enzyme activity in G0 and G1 and high activity in Sphase. The level of activity in different growth phase appears to be related to the fraction of the population engaged in DNA replication. No endogenous inhibitor or activator of swiven a...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/3.12.3305

    authors: Rosenberg BH,Ungers G,Deutsch JF

    更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00

  • PatternQuery: web application for fast detection of biomacromolecular structural patterns in the entire Protein Data Bank.

    abstract::Well defined biomacromolecular patterns such as binding sites, catalytic sites, specific protein or nucleic acid sequences, etc. precisely modulate many important biological phenomena. We introduce PatternQuery, a web-based application designed for detection and fast extraction of such patterns. The application uses a...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkv561

    authors: Sehnal D,Pravda L,Svobodová Vařeková R,Ionescu CM,Koča J

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Short antisense-locked nucleic acids (all-LNAs) correct alternative splicing abnormalities in myotonic dystrophy.

    abstract::Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is an autosomal dominant multisystemic disorder caused by expansion of CTG triplet repeats in 3'-untranslated region of DMPK gene. The pathomechanism of DM1 is driven by accumulation of toxic transcripts containing expanded CUG repeats (CUG(exp)) in nuclear foci which sequester several ...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkv163

    authors: Wojtkowiak-Szlachcic A,Taylor K,Stepniak-Konieczna E,Sznajder LJ,Mykowska A,Sroka J,Thornton CA,Sobczak K

    更新日期:2015-03-31 00:00:00

  • Method for multiplex cellular detection of mRNAs using quantum dot fluorescent in situ hybridization.

    abstract::The photostability and narrow emission spectra of non-organic quantum dot fluorophores (QDs) make them desirable candidates for fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) to study the expression of specific mRNA transcripts. We developed a novel method for direct QD labeling of modified oligonucleotide probes through st...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gni162

    authors: Chan P,Yuen T,Ruf F,Gonzalez-Maeso J,Sealfon SC

    更新日期:2005-10-13 00:00:00

  • Characterization of a human cDNA encoding a widely expressed and highly conserved cysteine-rich protein with an unusual zinc-finger motif.

    abstract::A human term placental cDNA library was screened at low stringency with a human prolactin cDNA probe. One of the cDNAs isolated hybridizes to a 1.8 kb mRNA present in all four tissues of the placenta as well as to every nucleated tissue and cell line tested. The sequence of the full-length cDNA was determined. An exte...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/18.13.3871

    authors: Liebhaber SA,Emery JG,Urbanek M,Wang XK,Cooke NE

    更新日期:1990-07-11 00:00:00

  • Conditional DNA repair mutants enable highly precise genome engineering.

    abstract::Oligonucleotide-mediated multiplex genome engineering is an important tool for bacterial genome editing. The efficient application of this technique requires the inactivation of the endogenous methyl-directed mismatch repair system that in turn leads to a drastically elevated genomic mutation rate and the consequent a...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gku105

    authors: Nyerges Á,Csorgő B,Nagy I,Latinovics D,Szamecz B,Pósfai G,Pál C

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Transcript levels of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae DNA repair gene RAD18 increase in UV irradiated cells and during meiosis but not during the mitotic cell cycle.

    abstract::We have examined the transcript levels of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae DNA repair gene RAD18 in UV irradiated cells, in the mitotic cell cycle, and during meiosis. Levels of RAD18 mRNA increased upon UV irradiation, but remained constant during the mitotic cell cycle. During meiosis, RAD18 mRNA levels rose about 4 fol...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/19.4.893

    authors: Jones JS,Prakash L

    更新日期:1991-02-25 00:00:00

  • Roles of yeast eIF2α and eIF2β subunits in the binding of the initiator methionyl-tRNA.

    abstract::Heterotrimeric eukaryotic/archaeal translation initiation factor 2 (e/aIF2) binds initiator methionyl-tRNA and plays a key role in the selection of the start codon on messenger RNA. tRNA binding was extensively studied in the archaeal system. The γ subunit is able to bind tRNA, but the α subunit is required to reach h...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gks1180

    authors: Naveau M,Lazennec-Schurdevin C,Panvert M,Dubiez E,Mechulam Y,Schmitt E

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • A transgenic mouse that expresses a diversity of human sequence heavy and light chain immunoglobulins.

    abstract::We have generated transgenic mice that express a diverse repertoire of human sequence immunoglobulins. The expression of this repertoire is directed by light and heavy chain minilocus transgenes comprised of human protein coding sequences in an unrearranged, germ-line configuration. In this paper we describe the const...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/20.23.6287

    authors: Taylor LD,Carmack CE,Schramm SR,Mashayekh R,Higgins KM,Kuo CC,Woodhouse C,Kay RM,Lonberg N

    更新日期:1992-12-11 00:00:00

  • YeastFab: the design and construction of standard biological parts for metabolic engineering in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

    abstract::It is a routine task in metabolic engineering to introduce multicomponent pathways into a heterologous host for production of metabolites. However, this process sometimes may take weeks to months due to the lack of standardized genetic tools. Here, we present a method for the design and construction of biological part...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkv464

    authors: Guo Y,Dong J,Zhou T,Auxillos J,Li T,Zhang W,Wang L,Shen Y,Luo Y,Zheng Y,Lin J,Chen GQ,Wu Q,Cai Y,Dai J

    更新日期:2015-07-27 00:00:00

  • Ribosome stalling and peptidyl-tRNA drop-off during translational delay at AGA codons.

    abstract::Minigenes encoding the peptide Met-Arg-Arg have been used to study the mechanism of toxicity of AGA codons proximal to the start codon or prior to the termination codon in bacteria. The codon sequences of the 'mini-ORFs' employed were initiator, combinations of AGA and CGA, and terminator. Both, AGA and CGA are low-us...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkh784

    authors: Cruz-Vera LR,Magos-Castro MA,Zamora-Romo E,Guarneros G

    更新日期:2004-08-18 00:00:00

  • Intracellular stability of 2'-OMe-4'-thioribonucleoside modified siRNA leads to long-term RNAi effect.

    abstract::Chemically modified siRNAs are expected to have resistance toward nuclease degradation and good thermal stability in duplex formation for in vivo applications. We have recently found that 2'-OMe-4'-thioRNA, a hybrid chemical modification based on 2'-OMeRNA and 4'-thioRNA, has high hybridization affinity for complement...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gks204

    authors: Takahashi M,Nagai C,Hatakeyama H,Minakawa N,Harashima H,Matsuda A

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Systematic use of synthetic 5'-UTR RNA structures to tune protein translation improves yield and quality of complex proteins in mammalian cell factories.

    abstract::Predictably regulating protein expression levels to improve recombinant protein production has become an important tool, but is still rarely applied to engineer mammalian cells. We therefore sought to set-up an easy-to-implement toolbox to facilitate fast and reliable regulation of protein expression in mammalian cell...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkaa847

    authors: Eisenhut P,Mebrahtu A,Moradi Barzadd M,Thalén N,Klanert G,Weinguny M,Sandegren A,Su C,Hatton D,Borth N,Rockberg J

    更新日期:2020-11-18 00:00:00

  • Base excision repair processing of abasic site/single-strand break lesions within clustered damage sites associated with XRCC1 deficiency.

    abstract::Ionizing radiation induces clustered DNA damage, which presents a challenge to the cellular repair machinery. The repair efficiency of a single-strand break (SSB) is approximately 4x less than that for repair of an abasic (AP) site when in a bistranded cluster containing 8-oxoG. To explore whether this difference in r...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkm947

    authors: Mourgues S,Lomax ME,O'Neill P

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • The SIDER database of drugs and side effects.

    abstract::Unwanted side effects of drugs are a burden on patients and a severe impediment in the development of new drugs. At the same time, adverse drug reactions (ADRs) recorded during clinical trials are an important source of human phenotypic data. It is therefore essential to combine data on drugs, targets and side effects...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkv1075

    authors: Kuhn M,Letunic I,Jensen LJ,Bork P

    更新日期:2016-01-04 00:00:00

  • Genome-scale design of PCR primers and long oligomers for DNA microarrays.

    abstract::During the last years, the demand for custom-made cDNA chips/arrays as well as whole genome chips is increasing rapidly. The efficient selection of gene-specific primers/oligomers is of the utmost importance for the successful production of such chips. We developed GenomePRIDE, a highly flexible and scalable software ...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkg752

    authors: Haas SA,Hild M,Wright AP,Hain T,Talibi D,Vingron M

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of L1 retrotransposition with high-throughput dual-luciferase assays.

    abstract::Recent studies employing genome-wide approaches have provided an unprecedented view of the scope of L1 activities on structural variations in the human genome, and further reinforced the role of L1s as one of the major driving forces behind human genome evolution. The rapid identification of novel L1 elements by these...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkq1076

    authors: Xie Y,Rosser JM,Thompson TL,Boeke JD,An W

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • The CATH database: an extended protein family resource for structural and functional genomics.

    abstract::The CATH database of protein domain structures (http://www.biochem.ucl.ac.uk/bsm/cath_new) currently contains 34 287 domain structures classified into 1383 superfamilies and 3285 sequence families. Each structural family is expanded with domain sequence relatives recruited from GenBank using a variety of efficient seq...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkg062

    authors: Pearl FM,Bennett CF,Bray JE,Harrison AP,Martin N,Shepherd A,Sillitoe I,Thornton J,Orengo CA

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dual transcriptional-translational cascade permits cellular level tuneable expression control.

    abstract::The ability to induce gene expression in a small molecule dependent manner has led to many applications in target discovery, functional elucidation and bio-production. To date these applications have relied on a limited set of protein-based control mechanisms operating at the level of transcription initiation. The dis...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkv912

    authors: Morra R,Shankar J,Robinson CJ,Halliwell S,Butler L,Upton M,Hay S,Micklefield J,Dixon N

    更新日期:2016-02-18 00:00:00

  • Identification of the ATP-binding site in the terminase subunit pUL56 of human cytomegalovirus.

    abstract::Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) terminase is composed of subunits pUL56 (130 kDa) and pUL89 ( approximately 75 kDa), encoded by the UL56 and UL89 genes. In a recent investigation, we demonstrated that the main ATPase activity is associated with the large terminase subunit pUL56. The protein has two putative ATP-binding s...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkg229

    authors: Scholz B,Rechter S,Drach JC,Townsend LB,Bogner E

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Local conformational variations observed in B-DNA crystals do not improve base stacking: computational analysis of base stacking in a d(CATGGGCCCATG)(2) BA intermediate crystal structure.

    abstract::The crystal structure of d(CATGGGCCCATG)(2) shows unique stacking patterns of a stable B<-->A-DNA intermediate. We evaluated intrinsic base stacking energies in this crystal structure using an ab initio quantum mechanical method. We found that all crystal base pair steps have stacking energies close to their values in...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/28.24.4893

    authors: Poner J,Florián J,Ng HL,Poner JE,Packová N

    更新日期:2000-12-15 00:00:00

  • Multi-forms of human MTH1 polypeptides produced by alternative translation initiation and single nucleotide polymorphism.

    abstract::The human MTH1 gene for 8-oxo-7,8-dihydrodeoxyguanosine triphosphatase, produces seven types (types 1, 2A, 2B, 3A, 3B, 4A and 4B) of mRNAs. The B-type mRNAs with exon 2b-2c segments have three additional in-frame AUGs in their 5' regions. We report here that these transcripts produce three forms of MTH1 polypeptides (...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/27.22.4335

    authors: Oda H,Taketomi A,Maruyama R,Itoh R,Nishioka K,Yakushiji H,Suzuki T,Sekiguchi M,Nakabeppu Y

    更新日期:1999-11-15 00:00:00

  • On the fidelity of DNA replication: herpes DNA polymerase and its associated exonuclease.

    abstract::Procaryotic DNA polymerases contain an associated 3'----5' exonuclease activity which provides a proofreading function and contributes substantially to replication fidelity. DNA polymerases of the eucaryotic herpes-type viruses contain similar associated exonuclease activities. We have investigated the fidelity of pol...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/15.3.1185

    authors: Abbotts J,Nishiyama Y,Yoshida S,Loeb LA

    更新日期:1987-02-11 00:00:00