Abstract：
:Twenty patients on home peritoneal dialysis were studied during two years. The patients dialysed 4--5 times a week, using an average of 78 l dialysis fluid. The dialysis equipment used was either a simplified delivery system or a fully automatic dialysis machine. Despite clinical improvement, serum urea and serum creatinine levels were the same after 12 months of therapy as before. The patients' weight and serum albumin levels remained constant. Only 1 patient developed hyperparathyroidism, otherwise serum calcium levels ranged from normal to subnormal. Fifteen patients did not require blood transfusions. Twenty episodes of peritonitis occurred, an incidence of 0.58%. All patients carried out dialysis themselves without assistance. Three were working full-time, and 5 were able to look after their homes. The rest were able to take care of themselves. Four patients died from causes unrelated to peritoneal dialysis. In selected patients this mode of treatment provides an acceptable alternative to haemodialysis.
journal_name
Int Urol Nephroljournal_title
International urology and nephrologyauthors
Andersen KE,Pedersen FBdoi
10.1007/BF02081965subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-01-01 00:00:00pages
239-48issue
3eissn
0301-1623issn
1573-2584journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:We describe a 21-year male with mood disorder on lithium therapy and psoriasis-like skin lesions presenting with rapidly progressive renal failure. The kidney biopsy showed acute tubulointerstitial nephritis with immunoglobulin G4-positive plasma cell infiltration. He was started on oral steroids with a provisional di...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11255-013-0447-6
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To evaluate cancer involvement of internal female genitalia of patients undergoing anterior exenteration for clinically organ confined transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder, and identify potential preoperative risk factors. Charts and anterior exenteration specimens from 54 women with clinically organ confined tr...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11255-006-9158-6
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Semen analysis and immunofluorescent antisperm antibodies were tested in 65 patients with varicocele. The mean sperm count and motility values in our study were 36.8 +/- 2.9 million per ml and 38.4 +/- 2.5 per cent, respectively. Both parameters were found not to differ significantly in three grades of varicocele. Imm...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02089408
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ureteric stents, a good solution to many urologic problems, can lead to significant morbidity if left in situ longer than required. Our case is that of an elderly male with a history of intractable hypertension presenting with urosepsis, anemia, diabetes and chronic renal failure. His work-up revealed a stent in the r...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11255-004-0021-3
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To prospectively evaluate the new medical device Transurethral Suprapubic endo-Cystostomy (T-SPeC(®)), used for suprapubic catheter (SPC) placement via the transurethral (inside-to-out) approach, and examine the 30-day outcomes in the first US series. METHODS:IRB approval was obtained for this prospective s...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11255-014-0884-x
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Relying on their own observations, the authors describe nine patients in whom Fraley's syndrome was diagnosed and treated operatively. In six of them, calycopyeloneostomy was performed. In three of the patients, because of complications, the upper pole of the kidney was excised together with the changed calyx. In nonc...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02082129
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report outcomes 5 years after a resident quality initiative incorporated topical rectal antiseptic into our ultrasound-guided prostate needle biopsy (TRUS PNB) protocol. METHODS:A chart review was conducted on 1007 men who underwent TRUS PNB between 2010 and 2017. Comparison groups include those who receive...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11255-018-1937-3
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze indications, surgical technique, complications and long-term outcomes of kidney autotransplantation (KAT) after 26-year experience at a single institution. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective observational study of patients who underwent KAT at our institution (January 1990-December 2016) was ca...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11255-017-1680-1
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study investigated the clinical characteristics and symptomatology of ESRD patients in Jordan taking a multidimensional approach. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study that included a cohort of 620 patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (HD). Data were retrieved via patient survey administration ...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11255-020-02458-2
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Detection of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in cancer patients has diagnostic and prognostic importance. However, the clinical implications of CTC detection in patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) are still unclear. In this study, we investigated the clinical significance of CTCs using two detection...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11255-018-1954-2
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We aimed to investigate whether high peripheral and cavernosal plasma levels of apolipoprotein-(a) [Lp (a)] is an indicator for vasculogenic erectile dysfunction. We determined Lp (a), total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG) and high density lipoprotein (HDL) levels in peripheral and cavernosal blood in 39 patients ...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02550575
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present the case of a 31-year-old spina bifida patient presenting with a poorly differentiated T3N1M0 bladder carcinoma with sarcomatoid differentiation in an auto-augmented bladder. She underwent a radical cystectomy and a bilateral lymph node dissection. However, only 10 months after the onset of her symptoms, sh...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11255-011-0046-3
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To compare the anti-inflammatory effectiveness of corticotherapy and nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID), we examined 126 infertile men with infectious aetiology. Seventy-seven patients were on corticotherapy and antibiotherapy (thirty-eight patients on high-dose and thirty-nine patients on low-dose corticother...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1007184125900
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Renal osteodystrophy, a frequent complication of chronic renal failure, is usually assessed by periodic X-rays of bone which are both poorly reproducible and expensive. Seeking a better screening test for osteodystrophy, we evaluated the usefulness of serum alkaline phosphatase as a predictor of bone disease and of hy...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02085384
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The urethral syndrome is generally not associated clinically with urethral changes, however, histology often reveals inflammatory or degenerative alterations. The conventionally diagnosed urethral syndrome can certainly be considered to be a synonym of chronic urethritis in adult females. The remarkable histological l...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02082229
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endometriosis of the urinary tract is a relatively rare condition. Since clinical signs are not specific the diagnosis is difficult and the therapy is not well defined. Two cases and a review of the literature are presented. ...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF02551109
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major public health problem worldwide, due to its epidemic proportions and to its association with high cardiovascular risk. Therefore, screening for CKD is an increasingly important concept, aiming for early detection and prevention of progression and complications of thi...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11255-011-9923-z
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple myeloma is characterized by marrow plamacytsois, M spike in serum or urine electrophoresis and skeletal lytic lesions. The M spike may be absent in rare instances. We describe a case of myeloma cast nephropathy with acute renal failure who did not exhibit an M spike. lambda-chain staining was documented on im...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11255-004-2362-3
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Supracostal superior calyceal access has been shown to be the most suitable approach for staghorn calculi, calculi in the upper ureter, and complex inferior calyceal calculi. It is a good choice for direct access for most of the intrarenal collecting system and upper ureter. The aim of this retrospective stud...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11255-011-9916-y
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is a useful tool for the detection of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Several methods have been proposed, but findings can vary in specific groups such as patients with diabetes, elderly and high and low body mass index and, also, with the stage of CKD. The objective of ...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11255-013-0607-8
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of testicular microlithiasis in a 24-year-old man who was referred to us for evaluation of unclear ultrasonographic appearance of his testes while being examined for bilateral varicocele and epididymal cysts. Since testicular microlithiasis has been found to be associated with testicular germ cell tum...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02550962
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic hepatic patients, and particularly those suffering from cirrhosis, are predisposed to different sort of water, electrolyte, acid-base, and trace elements disorders due to their altered liver function, and also to their exposition to infectious, inflammatory, oncologic, and pharmacologic variables whose combina...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11255-017-1614-y
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Percutaneous renal biopsy is a fundamental diagnostic technique. Technical innovations had resulted in an increasing simplicity and safety of the procedure. In this study, 28 kidney biopsies were done using gauge 16 or 18 automated biopsy needle by inexperienced trainees, and patients were allowed full ambulation four...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02550217
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Uremic toxins produced by gut microbiota (indoxyl sulfate-IS, p-cresyl sulfate-p-CS, and indole-3-acetic acid-IAA) accumulate in hemodialysis (HD) patients and exhibit potent inflammatory effects. However, the impact of these toxins on nuclear E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) expres...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11255-017-1748-y
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neurofibromatosis of the urinary tract is estimated to account for 20 per cent of the visceral manifestations of the generalized disease. Among its urological forms involvement of the bladder is the most common. Clinically, neurofibromatosis resembles a tumour, therefore, its early histologic diagnosis is of utmost im...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02089403
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Precise determination of the extent of lymph node involvement is of decisive importance for therapy of prostatic cancer. For this reason staging pelvic lymphadenectomy is fully indicated. Some authors expect from pelvic lymphadenectomy a therapeutic effect, too. The procedure is performed as a part of radical prostate...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02549869
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sex cord stromal tumors are rare and account for approximately 6% of all testicular neoplasms. We report a case of sex cord tumor composed of granulosa cells and Sertoli cells in the adult testis. ...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/b:urol.0000022907.66796.61
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Platelet count did not significantly decrease after charcoal haemoperfusion in patients with acute poisoning and significantly decreased during regular dialysis treatment. Adherent platelets and leucocytes were found on the surface of granules after haemoperfusion using a scanning electron microscope. Decreased platel...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02081940
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Frailty is a multicausal syndrome characterized by a decrease in strength, resistance and physiological function, which makes the individual vulnerable and dependent, and increases his/her mortality. This syndrome is more prevalent among older individuals, and chronic kidney disease patients, particularly ...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11255-020-02757-8
更新日期：2021-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The first time in Scandinavia we present a case report of a pure primary low-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma (carcinoid tumor) of the prostate. Our patient is a 34-year-old male with a long history of symptomatic chronic prostatitis/prostatodynia. After developing severe obstructive uropathy, a transurethral resection ...
journal_title：International urology and nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11255-009-9660-8
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
