Abstract:
:During 1971 and 1972, 71 cultures of neisseriae that attacked lactose were received by this laboratory. All strains except one from an eye swab were from the nasopharynx of healthy subjects. Nineteen similar strains from the nasopharynx were isolated in this laboratory. The characteristics of these strains were compared with those of Neisseria meningitidis, Neisseria pharyngis, Neisseria catarrhalis, and Neisseria lactamicus. The 90 strains under investigation closely resembled Neisseria meningitidis but could be differentiated by production of acid from lactose and beta-galactosidase activity and were therefore classified as Neisseria lactamicus.
journal_name
J Clin Patholjournal_title
Journal of clinical pathologyauthors
Pykett AHdoi
10.1136/jcp.26.6.399subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1973-06-01 00:00:00pages
399-400issue
6eissn
0021-9746issn
1472-4146journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIMS:Mitochondrial diseases form one of the largest groups of inborn errors of metabolism. The birth prevalence is approximately 1/5000 in well-studied populations, but little has been reported from Sub-Saharan Africa. The aim of this study was to describe the genetics underlying mitochondrial disease in South Africa. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2020-207026
更新日期:2020-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of several polyamines found in seminal fluid on the cell cycle and ploidy of three cervical cell lines and of primary epithelial cells cultured from cervical biopsy specimens were monitored by fluorescent flow cytometry. The rate of cell growth did not change but there were indications of either hypodiploi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.44.5.410
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical smears were reviewed from 62 women who developed squamous carcinoma of the cervix up to 18 years later. The findings indicate that the prevention of cervical cancer by screening depends very largely on the detection of severe dyskaryosis. In this series there was no evidence that mild dyskaryosis was a foreru...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.47.3.278
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-nine specimens of liver tissue from 53 infants with neonatal hepatitis or its sequelae were examined without knowledge of the alpha1-antitrypsin phenotype. Distinctive, diastase-resistant, PAS-positive, pure magenta-coloured, sharply defined globules, 2-20 microns in diameter were found in periportal and parasep...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.28.7.559
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A chemical method for the sterilization of pancreatin and trypsin is given. Evidence is presented to show that this treatment does not diminish the specific activity of the enzymes and has some advantages in microbiological techniques. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.24.7.658
更新日期:1971-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two known strains of the Bacteroides fragilis group of organisms and 67 clinical specimens from a variety of sites were examined by fluorescent antibody test (IFA) using two different antisera fro the rapid detection of B fragilis group of organisms. A previously reported Barts' pooled antisera was compared wit...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.35.3.304
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The only method currently available to perform Neisseria gonorrhoeae antimicrobial susceptibility testing (Ng-AST) requires a viable organism obtained by culture. Reports of in vitro resistance to extended-spectrum cephalosporins, the treatment of choice for gonorrhoea, coupled with increasing gonorrhoea diagnoses is ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2014-202392
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred cases of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder were studied to determine whether squamous metaplasia and other histological features within the bladder can be of value in predicting outcome of treatment with radiotherapy. Sixty cases showed the changes of squamous metaplasia, and of this group 46 (78%...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.42.3.250
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) increases after radical prostatectomy are thought to indicate recurrent disease, although some suggest they result from benign prostatic epithelial tissue left at surgical margins. AIMS:To investigate whether presence, location, and extent of benign prostatic tissue at ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.2004.024182
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Factor VII levels have been measured in 100 patients with liver disease following parenteral vitamin K1 therapy. There was good agreement between specific factor VII measurements and the one-stage prothrombin time apart from six patients with compensated cirrhosis in whom the prothrombin time was prolonged despite the...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.29.11.971
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate aspects of the current practice of sentinel lymph node (SLN) pathology in breast cancer via a questionnaire based survey, to recognise major issues that the European guidelines for mammography screening should address in the next revision. METHODS:A questionnaire was circulated by mail or electronical...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/jcp.2003.013599
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type-1 (SPINK1), a trypsin kinase inhibitor, has well established associations with inflammation, cancer cell proliferation and carcinogenesis. However, the role of SPINK1 has not been investigated in stage IV colorectal cancer (CRC) patients receiving cetuximab based targete...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2016-203638
更新日期:2016-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::A case of signet-ring cell lymphoma affecting bone marrow is reported. The tumour presented as multiple lytic lesions in the lumbosacral spine. A bone biopsy specimen showed the typical appearances of signet-ring cell lymphoma, and the cells stained positively with antiserum to CD20, though neither immunoglobulin ligh...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.47.2.184
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Sinusoidal dilatation and congestion (SDC) in liver biopsy may be obstructive (due to venous outflow impairment) or non-obstructive in nature. The significance of this finding in the post-liver transplant setting remains unexplored. METHODS:We herein retrospectively analysed all post-transplant liver biopsies sho...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2020-206870
更新日期:2020-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::Splenic pathology was analysed in 73 patients with immune thrombocytopenic purpura who underwent splenectomy for bleeding that had been resistant to adrenocorticosteroids. The mean splenic weight was 100 g. The only notable macroscopic feature was the prominence of Malpighian corpuscles in 15 cases. Microscopic examin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.38.9.985
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synovium was collected from 15 patients who were undergoing joint surgery. Two groups were defined by clinical diagnosis: patients with primary osteoarthritis (n = 4); and those with rheumatoid arthritis (n = 11). The synovium was studied using histological and morphometric techniques. In agreement with previous studi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.41.8.847
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:IgG4 disease is rare. However, IgG4 tubulointerstitial nephritis (TIN) is the most common renal manifestation. IgG4 disease is usually associated with elevated serum IgG4 levels and other organ involvement, low-density renal lesions on enhanced CT imaging and immune activation. The incidence of IgG4-TIN may be unde...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2016-203905
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the pathological findings in a case of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in a patient with no known risk factor. Postmortem examination showed klebsiella lung abscess, generalised cytomegalovirus infection, cerebral toxoplasmosis, and a primary cerebral lymphoma. An additional feature was the presen...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.37.4.471
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method is described of measuring the response of human lymphocytes to phytohaemagglutinin stimulation using iododeoxyuridine labelled with the gamma-emitting isotope (125)I. The results indicate useful clinical applications. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.22.5.558
更新日期:1969-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumour associated antigens recognised by cellular or humoral effectors of the immune system are potential targets for antigen specific cancer immunotherapy. Different categories of cancer antigens have been identified that induce cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses in vitro and in vivo, namely: (1) "cancer testis" ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jcp.54.9.669
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Soft tissue tumours are a heterogeneous group of neoplasms that can arise at almost every anatomical site. As they often show similar clinical and radiological findings, histology is the definitive diagnostic method and it is crucial that the surgical pathology report contains accurate, useful information for mana...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2015-203495
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) system plays a critical role in regulating the immune response. As a consequence of its role in immune regulation and exquisite polymorphism, the HLA system also constitutes an immunological barrier which must be avoided or otherwise overcome in clinical transplantation. This introduc...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jcp.2009.072371
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Caucasian patients with disorders of sex development (DSD) are at a high risk of developing germ cell cancer (GCC). GCC is prominent in young adults in Western countries, while the incidence is significantly lower in Asia. So far, the risk of GCC in Asian DSD patients is unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS:A detailed st...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2012-201062
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Michaëlsson's (1961) method for the measurement of plasma bilirubin concentration was found to be complicated by conjugated bilirubin. Delaying the addition of the accelerator, diphylline, corrected this fault. The method was calibrated using serum or plasma, since reconstituted protein solutions introduced large erro...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.22.4.439
更新日期:1969-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::KRAS mutation status predicts response to anti-EGFR therapy in colorectal cancer patients. Here we report an interesting case of discordant KRAS mutation status in a patient with two separate tumour foci. Tumour A in sigmoid colon invaded through muscularis propria into the subserosal fat with metastatic disease in re...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2014-202591
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The study sought to determine whether mast cell counts in endobronchial biopsies of large airways are related to mast cell counts in the small airways. METHODS:Lungs, obtained postmortem from 10 subjects who had died of non-respiratory causes, were fixed in inflation. Mast cell densities (cells/mm(3)), de...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.2010.079574
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the value in diagnosis and the clinical implications of the detection of pneumococcal antigen in patients with lobar pneumonia. Ninety-eight patients with lobar pneumonia were investigated. Pneumococcal antigen was detected by counter-current immunoelectrophoresis in the sputum of 79% of patients ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.28.2.118
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 5 month old girl had typical clinical features of acute myocarditis just after the febrile period of exanthem subitum and died immediately. She had been healthy, with normal development, and there was no family history of particular note. Myocardial postmortem findings were compatible with acute myocarditis. Althoug...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jcp.54.10.792
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate the serological cross reaction between legionella and campylobacter using the rapid microagglutination test (RMAT). METHODS:Serum samples from 49 patients with campylobacter infection were tested for legionella antibodies using the indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) and the RMAT. Serum sampl...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.49.7.584
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sensitivity of 12 commonly used anti-HIV-1/HIV-2 enzyme immunoassays was evaluated. The assays, each of which utilises at least one synthetic HIV antigen, were tested against a panel of 1092 specimens previously designated anti-HIV positive. In a total of 13 104 tests there were eight false negative results attrib...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.48.5.490
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00