Brain-stem haematoma with complete recovery.

abstract：:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is the most common inherited neuropathy with heterogeneous clinical presentation and genetic background. The axonal form (CMT2) is characterised by decreased action potentials indicating primary axonal damage. The underlying pathology involves axonal degeneration which is supposed to ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Bansagi B,Antoniadi T,Burton-Jones S,Murphy SM,McHugh J,Alexander M,Wells R,Davies J,Hilton-Jones D,Lochmüller H,Chinnery P,Horvath R

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple system atrophy (MSA) manifests as a combination of dysautonomia and motor symptoms/signs. However, rare cases presenting with autonomic failures in absence of motor symptoms/signs until their deaths have been reported and are referred to as non-motor MSA. To clarify pathological findings underlying non-motor ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Riku Y,Watanabe H,Mimuro M,Iwasaki Y,Ito M,Katsuno M,Sobue G,Yoshida M

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:There are varying reports on whether monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance-associated neuropathy (MGUSN) patients are distinguishable from those with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) and whether specific MGUSN subclasses are associated with specific clinical phenotypes. ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Alkhawajah NM,Dunnigan SK,Bril V

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopamine agonists have been proved safe and effective as initial therapy in early stages of Parkinson's disease. Prospective long-term clinical trials demonstrated that initial symptomatic treatment with a dopamine agonist is associated with a significantly reduced risk for motor complications in comparison with levod...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Junghanns S,Glöckler T,Reichmann H

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acanthocytosis occurs because of ultrastructural abnormalities of the erythrocyte membranous skeleton resulting in reduced membrane fluidity. At least three hereditary neurological conditions are associated with it, although as yet the pathogenesis of the neurological features is unknown. In abetalipoproteinaemia, an ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Stevenson VL,Hardie RJ

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with multiple system atrophy (MSA) often have evidence of compromised gastrointestinal motility. Ghrelin is a gut hormone that influences gastrointestinal motility in humans. The aim of this study was to determine whether ghrelin secretion is affected in MSA patients, and to investigate the relation between g...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Ozawa T,Tokunaga J,Arakawa M,Ishikawa A,Takeuchi R,Mezaki N,Miura T,Sakai N,Hokari M,Takeshima A,Utsumi K,Kondo T,Yokoseki A,Nishizawa M

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few regional and seasonal Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) clusters have been reported so far. It is unknown whether patients suffering from sporadic GBS differ from GBS clusters with respect to clinical and paraclinical parameters, HLA association and antibody response to glycosphingolipids and Campylobacter jejuni (Cj)...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Schirmer L,Worthington V,Solloch U,Loleit V,Grummel V,Lakdawala N,Grant D,Wassmuth R,Schmidt AH,Gebhardt F,Andlauer TF,Sauter J,Berthele A,Lunn MP,Hemmer B

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis and management of lesions of the brachial roots and of the brachial plexus is improved by appropriate investigation, both in acute and chronic disorders. The choice of investigation should be determined by the clinical problem. Since they are relatively non-invasive, electrophysiological investigations a...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Swash M

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) are a possible predictor of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) and poor function outcome (PFO). We aimed to investigate the presence of CMBs on increased incidence of sICH and PFO in acute ischemic stroke patients receiving intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) treatm...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Yan J,Qiu J,Wu X,Ge Y,Wang J,Wang Y

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated intracranial intravenous pressure is not routinely measured in clinical practice. Indirect evidence of increased venous pressure is reflected in the size change of the cerebral sinuses and the presence of venous infarctions. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the role of brain perfusion venous time-dens...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Darwish RS,Amiridze NS

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether intracranial arachnoid cysts (AC) compromise visual attention and if so, whether surgical cyst decompression leads to improvement in visual attention performance. METHODS:The experiments were carried out on 27 patients with temporal (n=21) or frontal (n=6) AC, and 27 healthy control su...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Gundersen H,Helland CA,Raeder MB,Hugdahl K,Wester K

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective was to identify factors associated with decisions made by patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) to accept or decline non-invasive ventilation (NIV) and/or gastrostomy in a prospective population-based study. Twenty-one people with ALS, recruited from the South-East ALS Register who made an in...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Greenaway LP,Martin NH,Lawrence V,Janssen A,Al-Chalabi A,Leigh PN,Goldstein LH

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optic neuritis usually presents with rapid and gradual loss of vision that is either complete or incomplete, and typically associated with retro-orbital pain. To our knowledge there have been no documented reports of optic neuritis presenting with multiple episodes of amaurosis fugax, the sudden and transient loss of ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Awad AM,Estephan B,Warnack W,Stüve O

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging and angiographic findings are described in a patient with Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome, who also had a cerebral haemorrhage from an arteriovenous malformation. The resulting aphasia disappeared completely after resorption of the haemorrhage. In this syndrome, the occur...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Jaksch H,Bewermeyer H,Dreesbach HA,Heiss WD

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the efficacy of botulinum toxin A (BtxA) therapy in patients with atypical parkinsonian disorders (APD) exhibiting different types of disabling focal dystonia unresponsive to oral drug therapy. Eight patients with functionally disabling focal dystonia out of a series of 60 consecutive patients with APD...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Müller J,Wenning GK,Wissel J,Seppi K,Poewe W

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stroke has a major impact on survivors. Our study was designed to describe the mental status and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in long-term survivors of TIA or minor ischaemic stroke (MIS) and evaluate associations of mental and physical factors with HR-QoL. METHODS:A random sample of the 10-year s...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： van Wijk I,Gorter JW,Lindeman E,Kappelle LJ,van Gijn J,Koudstaal PJ,Algra A

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognition and gait appear to be closely related. The chronological interplay between cognitive decline and gait dysfunction is not fully understood. The aim of the present prospective study is investigating whether the dysfunction of specific gait parameters, during specific task and medication conditions, may predict...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Amboni M,Iuppariello L,Iavarone A,Fasano A,Palladino R,Rucco R,Picillo M,Lista I,Varriale P,Vitale C,Cesarelli M,Sorrentino G,Barone P

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) detects substantial subclinical disease activity in multiple sclerosis (MS) and is presently included in most treatment trials as an objective outcome measure. Our current knowledge of the role of MRI in MS treatment trials is derived from very limited patient studies, and the a...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Barkhof F,Filippi M,Miller DH,Tofts P,Kappos L,Thompson AJ

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Euro-Esli study was an exploratory pooled analysis of data from 14 European clinical practice studies, which was conducted to audit the real-world effectiveness, safety, and tolerability of eslicarbazepine acetate (ESL) as an adjunctive treatment for partial-onset seizures. Retention and effectiveness were assesse...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Villanueva V,Holtkamp M,Delanty N,Rodriguez-Uranga J,McMurray R,Santagueda P

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In multiple sclerosis (MS), randomly located demyelination lesions may involve a large part of the central nervous system and disturb oculomotor activity, including impairment of saccadic and pursuit systems. The aim of the work was to determine the frequency of smooth pursuit disturbances in MS patients and assess th...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Jozefowicz-Korczynska M,Pajor AM

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Migraine is a common and disabling nervous system disease with a significant genetic predisposition. The sex hormones play an important role in the pathogenesis of migraine. However, the conclusions of the previous genetic relation studies are conflicting. The aim of this study is to determine whether variants in gene...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： An X,Fang J,Lin Q,Lu C,Ma Q,Qu H

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:PCT is used in the diagnosis of acute neurological syndromes, particularly stroke. We aimed to evaluate PCT abnormalities in patients with acute epileptic seizures or status epilepticus (SE). METHODS:We collected patients undergoing acute PCT for the suspicion of acute ischemic stroke (AIS), who received ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Strambo D,Rey V,Rossetti AO,Maeder P,Dunet V,Browaeys P,Michel P

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the health economic burden of patients with Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome (GTS) in Germany over a 3-month observation period. Direct and indirect costs were evaluated in 200 outpatients with GTS (mean age 35 +/- 11.5 years) in Germany. Patients were recruited from three outpatient departments that spec...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Dodel I,Reese JP,Müller N,Münchau A,Balzer-Geldsetzer M,Wasem J,Oertel WH,Dodel R,Müller-Vahl K

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) recognizes 43.7 million forcibly displaced persons and asylum seekers due to conflict and persecution worldwide. Neurological disorders have rarely been described in displaced persons but likely pose a significant burden of disease. We describe the disease spec...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Mateen FJ,Carone M,Nyce S,Ghosn J,Mutuerandu T,Al-Saedy H,Lowenstein DH,Burnham G

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the case of a 40-year-old male patient who had presented clinically as primary lateral sclerosis for the past 10 years and neuropathologically as diffuse Lewy body disease (DLBD). Neuropathology demonstrated DLBD as an almost ubiquitous disorder of the neuronal cytoskeleton. ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Hainfellner JA,Pilz P,Lassmann H,Ladurner G,Budka H

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The greatest unmet need in multiple sclerosis (MS) are treatments that delay, prevent or reverse progression. One of the most tractable strategies to achieve this is to therapeutically enhance endogenous remyelination; doing so restores nerve conduction and prevents neurodegeneration. The biology of remyelination-cent...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Cunniffe N,Coles A

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various parameters of histamine metabolism were studied in patients with migraine, cluster headache and chronic paroxysmal hemicrania. These included urinary excretion of radioactivity and of 14C histamine and its metabolites, exhaled 14CO2 and fecal radioactivity after oral as well as subcutaneous administration of r...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Sjaastad O,Sjaastad OV

更新日期：1977-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish differences in basal ganglia and thalamic volume between preclinical carriers and non-carriers of the Huntington's disease (HD) gene and to link the volume to motor, cognitive and behavioural characteristics in carriers. METHODS:Sixteen HD gene carriers without overt clinical motor signs and 14 ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Jurgens CK,van de Wiel L,van Es AC,Grimbergen YM,Witjes-Ané MN,van der Grond J,Middelkoop HA,Roos RA

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 15 patients affected by idiopathic dystonia (7 with generalized and 8 with focal or segmental dystonia) were subjected to therapy with bromocriptine at low doses, pimozide and trihexyphenidyl. The symptoms were evaluated by giving a progressive score in relation to the intensity of the dystonic symptom to e...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Girotti F,Scigliano G,Nardocci N,Angelini L,Broggi G,Giovannini P,Caraceni T

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid Eye Movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is a parasomnia causing sufferers to physically act out their dreams. These behaviors can disrupt sleep and sometimes lead to injuries in patients and their bed-partners. Clonazepam and melatonin are the first-line pharmacological treatment options for RBD based on dire...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Gilat M,Marshall NS,Testelmans D,Buyse B,Lewis SJG

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00