Abstract：
:The first metatarsophalangeal joint was replaced by a flexible silastic hinge prosthesis in 33 joints of 25 patients. Most patients were pleased with the operation but one third had some discomfort under the second and third metatarsal heads. We used a computer linked load cell matrix to analyse the forces under these feet during normal walking. After silastic arthroplasty there was a rise of 65% in peak load under the second and third metatarsal heads compared with that found in the opposite feet which had not undergone operation (P less than 0.001). This was associated with a fall in peak load under the hallux of 43% (P less than 0.03) compared to normal and a less significant fall averaging 23% in the peak pressure experienced under the first metatarsal head. There was a rise in peak heel loading and a reduction in the normal pronation which occurs during the stance phase of walking.
journal_name
Int Orthopjournal_title
International orthopaedicsauthors
Beverly MC,Horan FT,Hutton WCdoi
10.1007/BF00266950subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
101-4issue
2eissn
0341-2695issn
1432-5195journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether femoral antetorsion affects the range of motion (ROM) following total hip arthroplasty (THA) using 3D dynamic analysis. METHODS:Using 3D computed tomography (CT) data of 71 patients (71 hips) who underwent THA, we calculated antetorsion of the femoral neck, fle...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-014-2452-5
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Recently, endoprosthesis reconstruction has been used for scapular malignant tumours. Our aim is to present and evaluate the clinical indications, peri-operative technique, and mid-term clinical results. METHODS:Scapular hemiarthroplasty after total scapulectomy has been performed in 15 patients between 2011 a...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-017-3429-y
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antibiotic-associated colitis was diagnosed in 23 orthopaedic patients: 17 had abdominal symptoms, 3 had a fever and the remaining 3 had no symptoms but increasing C-reactive protein values or white blood count. The antibiotic was clindamycin in 19, cephalosporins in 3 and a combination of vancomycin and fusidic acid ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640050063
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The hypothesis of our study is that a routine tibial cut during cruciate retaining TKA may result in a partial or a total removal of the PCL footprint. Therefore providing a reliable landmark is essential to estimate the probability of PCL damage with a tibial cut and to enable the surgeon to decide pre-operati...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-013-2100-5
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Hamstring tendon grafts are a popular choice for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Typical morbidity reported after hamstring tendon harvest is muscle weakness in flexion, and whilst still a matter for debate, this morbidity may be greater if the gracilis tendon is harvested in addition to the se...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-012-1672-9
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The best treatment for intra-articular fractures of the calcaneus is still debated. The aims of this study were to determine whether intrafocal reduction of thalamic fractures is effective, to evaluate whether a locking nail is able to maintain reduction of the articular surface and to analyse the functional re...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-015-2816-5
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of genetic factors on idiopathic scoliosis (IS) and genetic modes through genetic epidemiological survey on IS in Chongqing City, China, and to determine whether SH3GL1, GADD45B, and FGF22 in the chromosome 19p13.3 are the pathogenic genes of IS through genetic sequence analysis. MET...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-011-1419-z
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have reviewed the clinical features, together with the radiographs and computerised tomography, in 9 patients with tuberculosis of the vertebral body and neural arch. All presented with paraparesis or paraplegia. The morbidity associated with this disease is so serious that it is essential to have an accurate means...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00179971
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Acetabular bone loss is a challenging problem in revision total hip arthroplasty (rTHA). Severe bone loss is not uncommon especially in periprosthetic joint infection. Surgical options, including revision shells, rings, and cages-with or without bone allograft-are affected by high complication rates and unsatis...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-020-04623-9
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Dual mobility (DM) socket has been associated with a low rate of dislocation following both primary and revision total hip arthroplasty (THA). However, little is known about the long-term efficiency of DM in the treatment of THA instability. The purpose of this retrospective study was to evaluate the outcome of...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-016-3343-8
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Medial valgus-producing tibial osteotomy (MVTO) is classically used to treat early medial femorotibial osteoarthritis. Long-term results depend on the mechanical femorotibial angle (HKA) obtained at the end of the procedure. A correction goal between 3 and 6° valgus is commonly accepted. Several planning m...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-020-04777-6
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Approximately 5% of patients with spinal tuberculosis will develop a severe kyphotic deformity resulting in increased potential for pain, spinal cord compression, cardiopulmonary dysfunction, costopelvic impingement and cosmetic concerns. This manuscript reviews the evaluation and surgical management of tubercu...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00264-011-1292-9
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A description is given of the vertical and horizontal components of the forces applied to the floor by the foot in walking. Information about the characteristics of the normal force pattern was obtained from the analysis of the gait of 214 normal subjects (108 young adults, 63 elderly people and 43 children). It is su...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00266460
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A computerised instrumentation system which measures the distribution of vertical load under the foot has been used to measure and record the loading under 148 normal feet during walking. The correlations and variations with load, contact time, sex, age and angle of the toe out are discussed. ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00266887
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:It is an established fact that post-operative (p.o.) soft-tissue swelling and lymphoedema after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) have a major influence on the p.o. early functional outcome. Kinesio taping has a proven clinical effect in increasing lymph drainage. Despite the decades of experience gained and the as...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-016-3295-z
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to identify risk factors for the development of infection after open fracture fixation. METHODS:A comprehensive search in all scientific literature of the last 30 years was performed in order to identify patient-, trauma-, diagnosis- and treatment-related risk factors. Studies wer...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1007/s00264-017-3556-5
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of our study was to determine the radiographic prevalence of hip and knee osteoarthritis and compare our results with prevalence data reported by other studies, as no similar study had been performed in Hungary previously. Our aim was also to investigate the usefulness of the different radiological scoring met...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-010-1069-6
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Heterotopic ossification is a common complication after total hip arthroplasty. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are known to prevent heterotopic ossifications effectively, however gastrointestinal complaints are reported frequently. In this study, we investigated whether etoricoxib, a selective c...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-013-1781-0
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the study was to determine whether isolated revision of the acetabular component can be successfully performed without disturbing the femoral stem and to determine the fate of the unrevised femoral stem following revision. Fifty-seven hips in 55 patients underwent isolated acetabular revision without re...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-005-0674-2
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infection in prosthesis surgery is very dangerous because it changes the patient's prognosis. Differential diagnosis between septic and aseptic loosening is fundamental in order to apply the correct treatment. The correct diagnostic approach is still debated in literature. The aim of this study was to perform a review...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00264-008-0575-2
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Between February 1996 and July 2000 eight patients (ages 35-74 years) with nine severely impacted humeral head fractures were operated on with the aim of preserving the humeral heads. Patients were treated surgically with open reduction, autologous bone grafting, and internal fixation with a screw-wiring technique. Th...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640100298
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) as a treatment for end-stage osteoarthritis of the knee shows good results in terms of patient satisfaction. For the assessment of outcome and revision rate after total joint arthroplasty, there are two major data sources: clinical studies and national arthroplasty registers. The p...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1007/s00264-011-1255-1
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reports in the literature have suggested a high incidence of congenital deformities, including congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV), in many Pacific Islands. This study performed a retrospective analysis of cases of CTEV in an isolated region of Papua New Guinea over a 2-year period. Data was collected on the inciden...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-007-0511-x
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From October 2005 to September 2006, 20 patients with an acute thoracolumbar burst fracture underwent posterior instrumentation with transpedicular intracorporeal calcium sulphate grafting. The mean age of the patients at surgery was 41.8 years; 14 were men and six were women. The mean follow-up period was 28.5 months...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-008-0677-x
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have studied the incidence of deep wound infection after hip fracture surgery and its relationship to urinary catheterisation. Infection after hemiarthroplasty occurred in 16/949 cases and 10/1,143 sliding hip screw fixations. No cases of deep sepsis were seen for the 203 patients treated with an intramedullary nai...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-006-0227-3
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this prospective study was to assess the safety and efficacy of the greater trochanter slide osteotomy approach for resurfacing hip arthroplasty. Fifty consecutive hips (47 patients) with degenerative joint disease were enrolled in the study. Serial clinical and radiological assessments were performed after...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-008-0538-7
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The rotator cuff concept refers to the four scapulohumeral muscles that stabilize and rotate the humerus relative to the scapula. To date, the first description of the rotator cuff remained unidentified. METHOD:In light of the 500th birthday of Andreas Vesalius (1515-1564) we searched his 1543 masterwork "Fabr...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 古典文章,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-015-2823-6
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has radically changed African orthopaedic practice within a decade. In Lusaka, a third of adults are infected, but most have no physical signs of the disease. Early experience showed that closed fractures healed normally, the risk of sepsis during osteosynthesis was increas...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640050074
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with osteoarthritis of the knee often require bilateral knee replacement before fulfilling their full ambulatory potential. Despite extensive research there is considerable debate about the risks of performing simultaneous bilateral knee replacements under the same anaesthetic. Our aim was to compare the rela...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-007-0447-1
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seventy-four cases of tuberculosis of the upper limb joints (sterno-clavicular 1; shoulder 12; elbow 42; wrist 10 and fingers 9), treated by two of the authors, were reviewed. Eighty-seven percent presented at an advanced stage of destruction. The diagnosis was proved in 71 our of 74 cases. In most, the treatment was ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00266268
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
