Nephrosis with varicocele: probable renal vein thrombosis.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The endothelin-A receptor (ETAR) has been implicated in the progression of prostate cancer. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the safety and efficacy of the specific ETAR antagonist ZD4054 in patients with metastatic hormone-resistant prostate cancer (HRPC). DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:Double-blind, placebo-...

journal_title：European urology

authors： James ND,Caty A,Borre M,Zonnenberg BA,Beuzeboc P,Morris T,Phung D,Dawson NA

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Priapism of the clitoris is a rare entity. A case of painful priapism is reported in a patient who had previously suffered a radical cystectomy for bladder carcinoma pT3-GIII, followed by local recurrence in the pelvis. From a symptomatic point of view she showed a good response to conservative treatment (analgesics a...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Monllor J,Taño F,Arteaga PR,Galbis F

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The role of estrogens and androgens in the etiology and progression of testicular germ cell cancer is poorly understood. To gain insight into the role of sex steroid action in testicular tumorigenesis, we have measured mRNAs encoding estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta), androgen receptor (AR), and their coregulat...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Hirvonen-Santti SJ,Rannikko A,Santti H,Savolainen S,Nyberg M,Jänne OA,Palvimo JJ

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Uncertainty remains about the extent and indications for inguinal lymphadenectomy in penile cancer, a procedure known for relatively high morbidity. Several attempts have been made to develop strategies which can improve the diagnostic quality and reduce the morbidity of the management of inguinal lymph nodes i...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Protzel C,Alcaraz A,Horenblas S,Pizzocaro G,Zlotta A,Hakenberg OW

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the absence of specific symptomatology in children and neurogenic bladder disease patients, the early diagnosis of acute pyelonephritis is a challenge. The aim of the present study was to determine if dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) lesion-positive (acute pyelonephritis) patients have elevated urinary alph...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Everaert K,Raes A,Hoebeke P,Samijn W,Delanghe J,Vande Wiele C,Vande Walle J

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical impact of different definitions of hereditary prostate cancer (PCa), the relative risk (RR) of relatives of PCa cases and differences in clinical-pathological features and outcome as function of a family history in a surgical series exposed to Mediterranean diet. METHODS:We classifie...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Sacco E,Prayer-Galetti T,Pinto F,Ciaccia M,Fracalanza S,Betto G,Pagano F

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are reported to influence the quality of life (QoL) of the elderly. The aim of this study was to elucidate the relationships among filling problems, voiding problems and QoL in elderly men and women. METHODS:A total of 450 males and 228 females, aged 50 years or older res...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Okamura K,Usami T,Nagahama K,Maruyama S,Mizuta E

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven patients suffering from prostatic cancer were treated with a depot form of D-Trp-6-luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH), a LH-RH agonist analogue (3 mg i.m. every 28 days) for a period of 24-32 months. The peptide induced a sharp and long-lasting inhibition of both gonadotropin and testosterone secretio...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Giberti C,Barreca T,Martorana G,Truini M,Franceschini R,Rolandi E,Giuliani L

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the Bard BTA (bladder tumour antigen) test with voided urine cytology (VUC) in the diagnosis of recurrent bladder cancer (BC). METHODS:Urine specimens for the BTA test and VUC were collected on the same day as before cystoscopy from patients undergoing routine surveillance cystoscopy for recurrent...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Leyh H,Mazeman E

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Duplication of the urethra is a rare congenital anomaly, usually found in children and adolescents. The authors present a rare case of urethral duplication, presenting in a 58-yr-old man, with symptoms of bladder outlet obstruction. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Slavov C,Donkov I,Popov E

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether there is a significant correlation between age and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and to explain the wide literature variations in its value. METHODS:Two different groups were studied; the first (n = 403) consisted of patients undergoing prostatectomies for symptomatic benign prostatic...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kirollos MM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many men (21-52%) are reported to have no cancer on the second, also known as the confirmatory, biopsy (B2) for prostate cancer active surveillance (AS). If these men had a reduced risk of pathologic progression, particularly grade related, the intensity of their follow-up could be decreased. OBJECTIVE:To i...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Wong LM,Alibhai SM,Trottier G,Timilshina N,Van der Kwast T,Zlotta A,Lawrentschuk N,Kulkarni G,Hamilton R,Ferrara S,Margel D,Trachtenberg J,Jewett MA,Toi A,Evans A,Fleshner NE,Finelli A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tri-modality therapy (TMT) is a recognized treatment strategy for selected patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). OBJECTIVE:Report long-term outcomes of patients with MIBC treated by TMT. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:Four hundred and seventy-five patients with cT2-T4a MIBC were enrolled ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Giacalone NJ,Shipley WU,Clayman RH,Niemierko A,Drumm M,Heney NM,Michaelson MD,Lee RJ,Saylor PJ,Wszolek MF,Feldman AS,Dahl DM,Zietman AL,Efstathiou JA

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new method of quantitative analysis of bone metastasis in prostate cancer is described. By using a variance-dependent filter and a smoothing filter, the increased uptake lesions were distinctly demonstrated on the bone scintigraphy. The images were divided into several areas and analyzed. These procedures resulted i...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kubota Y,Nakada T,Sasagawa I,Izumiya K

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoendoscopic single-site (LESS) radical prostatectomy (RP) has been performed through different approaches. A new DuoRotate manual system developed by Richard Wolf (KeyPort; Richard Wolf GmbH, Knittlingen, Germany) can be applied to RP. OBJECTIVES:Our aim was to describe the surgical technique and repor...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Cáceres F,Cabrera PM,García-Tello A,García-Mediero JM,Angulo JC

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) is a clinically heterogeneous disease that lacks high-quality trials that provide definitive prognostic markers. Insulin-like growth factor messenger RNA binding protein 3 (IMP3) has been associated with outcomes in urothelial carcinoma of the bladder but was not yet s...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Lee DJ,Xylinas E,Rieken M,Khani F,Klatte T,Wood CG,Karam JA,Weizer AZ,Raman JD,Remzi M,Guo CC,Rioux-Leclercq N,Haitel A,Bolenz C,Bensalah K,Sagalowsky AI,Montorsi F,Lotan Y,Shariat SF,Robinson BD,Margulis V

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pretreatment tables for the prediction of pathologic stage have been published and validated for localized prostate cancer (PCa). No such tables are available for locally advanced (cT3a) PCa. OBJECTIVE:To construct tables predicting pathologic outcome after radical prostatectomy (RP) for patients with cT3a ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Joniau S,Spahn M,Briganti A,Gandaglia G,Tombal B,Tosco L,Marchioro G,Hsu CY,Walz J,Kneitz B,Bader P,Frohneberg D,Tizzani A,Graefen M,van Cangh P,Karnes RJ,Montorsi F,van Poppel H,Gontero P,European Multicenter Prost

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, robot-assisted kidney transplantation (RAKT) was recently introduced as renal replacement mini-invasive surgery. OBJECTIVE:To report surgical technique, including tips and tricks, and the learning curve for RAKT. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:All consecutive RAKTs performed in the five highes...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Gallioli A,Territo A,Boissier R,Campi R,Vignolini G,Musquera M,Alcaraz A,Decaestecker K,Tugcu V,Vanacore D,Serni S,Breda A

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the activity and safety of intravesical instillations of 80 mg epirubicin in a selected patient population with T1G2 primary and multiple superficial bladder tumors. To assess the completeness of the transurethral resection (TUR) at 4 weeks (second look) and to compare the histology of local and ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Torelli F,Catanzaro F,Conti G,Comeri CG,Risi O,Pino R,Lissoni G,Borin R,Minocci D,Monesi G,Baresi A,Perego S,Caruso GM,Scardino G

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We report 11 cases of focal xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis (FXGP), a disease that is very uncommon. The aim of the present work is to assess the effectivity of conservative treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Eleven of the 82 cases of XGP (12.5%) diagnosed between 1970 and 1995 presented the focal form (FXG...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Osca JM,Peiro MJ,Rodrigo M,Martinez-Jabaloyas JM,Jimenez-Cruz JF

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contralateral biopsies taken from 1,188 patients with testicular germ-cell tumour were examined immunohistologically by staining for placental alkaline phosphatase. Testicular intraepithelial neoplasia (TIN; carcinoma in situ) was detected in 53 patients (4.5%; 95% confidence interval 3.3-5.7%). Testicular atrophy was...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Loy V,Dieckmann KP

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for muscle-invasive bladder cancer (BCa) was established primarily with methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, and cisplatin (MVAC), with complete response rates (pT0) as high as 38%. However, because of the comparable efficacy with better tolerability of gemci...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Zargar H,Espiritu PN,Fairey AS,Mertens LS,Dinney CP,Mir MC,Krabbe LM,Cookson MS,Jacobsen NE,Gandhi NM,Griffin J,Montgomery JS,Vasdev N,Yu EY,Youssef D,Xylinas E,Campain NJ,Kassouf W,Dall'Era MA,Seah JA,Ercole CE,

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether preservation of accessory pudendal arteries (APAs) adversely influences the rate of positive surgical margins (PSMs) during laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Between January 2003 and January 2005, 377 men with clinically localized prostate cancer underwent a LR...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Secin FP,Karanikolas N,Kuroiwa K,Vickers A,Touijer K,Guillonneau B

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Urinary incontinence is one of the major drawbacks of radical retropubic prostatectomy (RRP). One of the possible reasons for this urinary incontinence is a postoperative deficiency of the rhabdosphincter (RS). It has been recently demonstrated that reconstruction of the posterior aspects of the RS allows a ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Rocco B,Gregori A,Stener S,Santoro L,Bozzola A,Galli S,Knez R,Scieri F,Scaburri A,Gaboardi F

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of long-term sitting on serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels. METHOD:The serum PSA levels of 50 bus drivers under the age of 45 (mean 37.7) years who worked at least 8 h a day for more than 3 weeks were compared with those of 50 healthy surgeons in sim...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Gumus E,Miroglu C,Horasanli K,Ekinci M,Saporta L,Kilinc F

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine adherence and viability of human urothelial cells seeded on commercially available small intestine submucosa (SIS) specimens under serum-free conditions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Before seeding, SIS was either washed with incubation medium or coated with collagen A, fibronectin, or pronectin. A poss...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Feil G,Christ-Adler M,Maurer S,Corvin S,Rennekampff HO,Krug J,Hennenlotter J,Kuehs U,Stenzl A,Sievert KD

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Prostate Cancer Prevention Trial is an intergroup effort in the USA managed by the Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG) in collaboration with the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) and the Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB). This 10-year study began approximately 5 years ago and will achieve its primary endpoin...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Coltman CA Jr,Thompson IM Jr,Feigl P

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE:To present the 2011 European Association of Urology (EAU) guidelines on non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:Literature published between 2004 and 2010 on the diagnosis and treatment of NMIBC was systematically reviewed. Previous guidelines were updated, and the level ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Babjuk M,Oosterlinck W,Sylvester R,Kaasinen E,Böhle A,Palou-Redorta J,Rouprêt M,European Association of Urology (EAU).

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the association between the complexed-to-total (C:T) prostate-specific antigen (PSA) ratio and prostate cancer pathological stage to assess whether the C:T PSA ratio may predict the final pathological stage in patients with clinically localized prostate cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In a prospecti...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Martínez M,Navarro S,Medina P,Villavicencio H,Rioja L,Solsona E,Estellés A,Aznar J,Jiménez-Cruz JF,España F

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular subtyping may inform on prognosis and treatment response in bladder cancer. However, intratumoral molecular heterogeneity is not well studied in this disease and could complicate efforts to use molecular subtyping to guide patient management. To investigate intratumoral heterogeneity in bladder cancer, we ex...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Warrick JI,Sjödahl G,Kaag M,Raman JD,Merrill S,Shuman L,Chen G,Walter V,DeGraff DJ

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00