Posterior reconstruction of the rhabdosphincter allows a rapid recovery of continence after transperitoneal videolaparoscopic radical prostatectomy.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:Urinary incontinence is one of the major drawbacks of radical retropubic prostatectomy (RRP). One of the possible reasons for this urinary incontinence is a postoperative deficiency of the rhabdosphincter (RS). It has been recently demonstrated that reconstruction of the posterior aspects of the RS allows a rapid recovery of continence after RRP. This study evaluated the application of this technique in videolaparoscopic radical prostatectomy (VLRP), assessing the percentage of continent patients at 3, 30, and 90 d after catheter removal. METHODS:A two-arm prospective comparative trial was carried out with 31 patients recruited for each arm. Group A underwent standard VLRP and group B underwent VLRP with RS reconstruction (VLRP-R). Continence was defined as no pads or one diaper/24h and was assessed 3, 30, and 90 d after the procedure. RESULTS:At catheter removal, 74.2% versus 25% (p=0.0004) of patients were continent with the VLRP-R technique versus VLRP, respectively. A statistically significant difference was present at 30 d (83.8% vs. 32.3%; p=0.0001) At 90 d the difference, although still present, was not statistically significant (92.3% vs. 76.9%; p=0.25). CONCLUSIONS:In this preliminary report, the posterior reconstruction of the RS appears to be an easy and feasible technique even in a laparoscopic setting. Time to continence recovery was significantly shortened.

journal_name

Eur Urol

journal_title

European urology

authors

Rocco B,Gregori A,Stener S,Santoro L,Bozzola A,Galli S,Knez R,Scieri F,Scaburri A,Gaboardi F

doi

10.1016/j.eururo.2006.10.014

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-04-01 00:00:00

pages

996-1003

issue

4

eissn

0302-2838

issn

1873-7560

pii

S0302-2838(06)01179-1

journal_volume

51

pub_type

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