Abstract:
:A flow cytometric NK assay was developed in which the K562 targets were labelled with the fluorogenic substrate, carboxyfluorescein diacetate (c'FDA). This new assay compared favourably with results obtained using the conventional 51Cr-release assay. c'FDA was not toxic to target cells and did not inhibit lysis. The assay permits the evaluation of various aspects of NK activity such as the activity of NK-enriched, IFN-alpha-activated, and ALG-inhibited populations. The assay can be used in place of 51Cr-release, and has the advantages of being able to directly monitor target cell lysis of reducing overall assay time, and the avoidance of radioisotope usage.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
McGinnes K,Chapman G,Marks R,Penny Rdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(86)90258-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-01-22 00:00:00pages
7-15issue
1eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(86)90258-9journal_volume
86pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) is used to label synthesizing DNA and to chase label-retaining cell (LRC). As stem cells divide slowly in adult tissues, they can be visualized as LRCs. In order to identify LRCs in hard tissue, we examined optimal conditions of fixation, demineralization, and DNA denaturation/antigen retrieva...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.07.013
更新日期:2008-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophils can be isolated from a mixed suspension of granulocytes by different procedures. We compared functional responses of human eosinophils purified according to two different principles: (1) an fMLP-induced difference in specific gravity between eosinophils and neutrophils and (2) selective removal of neutroph...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)00255-u
更新日期:1995-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::In vivo hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT)-deficient T cells (MT) from melanoma patients are enriched for T cells with in vivo clonal amplifications that traffic between blood and tumor tissues. Melanoma is thus a model cancer to test the hypothesis that in vivo MT from cancer patients can be used a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2010.12.007
更新日期:2011-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::A lectin isolated from the tropical jackfruit, jacalin, previously reported to precipitate human immunoglobulin A (IgA), and conjugated to agarose was used to separate the two subclasses of IgA from secretions. Jacalin-agarose binds specifically to the D-galactose moiety of IgA1 but not to IgA2 which has a different c...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90037-8
更新日期:1987-05-04 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, rapid and reproducible method is presented for direct determination of the substitution ratio of a carrier protein with a synthetic nonradioactively labeled peptide. The peptide was covalently linked by a thiol group of a cysteine residue to the immunogenic carrier protein using the heterobifunctional reagen...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90421-8
更新日期:1988-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::A cell membrane permeabilizing treatment is described which involves the use of lysolecithin at low concentration in acidic acetate buffer and paraformaldehyde fixation. It preserved well-separated scatter cytograms of small and large lymphocytes. The accuracy of the immunochemical detection of internal antigens by fl...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90162-9
更新日期:1991-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-drug neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) formed due to unwanted immunogenicity of a therapeutic protein point towards a mature immune response. NAb detection is important in interpreting the therapeutic's efficacy and safety in vivo. In vitro cell-based NAb assays provide a physiological system for NAb detection, howe...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2015.02.006
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was the identification of the stain HIF-alpha using the Image Cytometry, and to help to count the positive cells (with HIF-alpha) and the negative cells (without HIF-alpha) from the same sample. METHOD:17 images of renal tissues from male rats of Winstar lineage; overall, there we...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2017.02.005
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overlapping peptide scans prepared by Spot synthesis have been used to map interaction sites in several systems. Here we report our experience with this approach to identify peptides from the variable parts of anti-hapten, anti-peptide and anti-protein antibodies that retain their specific antigen-binding capacity in ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00140-0
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum factors which interact with human peripheral blood lymphocyte Fc gamma receptors (Fc gamma Rs) may be detected in vitro by the EA rosette inhibition assay (EARIA). This assay has been used to detect circulating immune complexes and certain alloantibodies directed against cell surface antigens situated in close p...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90222-s
更新日期:1993-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::A cell ELISA for human leukocytes has been established and standardized. The assay was based on the use of air-dried and methanol-fixed cells which were attached to microplate wells. Cellular antigens were measured through the subsequent binding of monoclonal antibody (MoAb), biotinylated sheep Ig against mouse IgG an...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90219-x
更新日期:1986-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::The large scale preparation of two second generation immunotoxins containing murine monoclonal antibodies and deglycosylated ricin A chain is described. The procedure for the preparation of immunotoxins consists of the derivatization of antibody with SMPT and reduction of dgA with DTT followed by their reaction to est...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90110-2
更新日期:1991-09-13 00:00:00
abstract::The sensitivity of the conventional EA (Fc) rosetting assay for detecting Fc receptors could be significantly increased by coating sheep erythrocytes (SRBC) with high concentrations of a preparation of homogeneous monoclonal IgG2b anti-SRBC antibodies. This was made possible by virtue of the fact that the monoclonal a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90218-5
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relatively purified populations of helper T cells free of active PFC precursors can be prepared from primed splenocytes by irradiation, hypotonic shock, and filtration over glass wool. These purified populations can be stored and helper activity recovered undiminished after up to 6 months of cryopreservation. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90082-0
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two different methods have been used to study immune responses in the rat to Streptococcus pneumoniae type 3 and type 4 capsular polysaccharides (PPS). First, for simultaneous detection of the specificity and isotype of anti-PPS antibody-containing cells (ACC) in cryostat sections of lymphoid tissue, a double immunocy...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90314-6
更新日期:1991-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::A double fluorescent antibody method for quantitating human complement-fixing antibody to lymphocyte subclasses has been developed. The indicators in this system are a C6-deficient serum as a non-lytic source of complement, rhodamine-labeled anti-C3 and fluorescein-labeled murine monoclonal antibodies to human lymphoc...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90284-4
更新日期:1985-12-17 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In this study the flow-cytometric crossmatch results were compared between fresh cells and cells processed by various cryopreservation and storage methods. Platelets from healthy donors were incubated with 12 sera containing platelet reactive antibodies as well as with 62 control sera from blood donors. Dire...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.12.002
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple semi-automated method for the assay of large numbers of replicate microcultures for the presence of antibody-forming cell clones is described. The supernatant medium is removed from microcultures by a single sharp flick on inverting the tray. The cultured cells are mixed with 0.05 ml of a plaque-revealing mix...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90346-5
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::alpha-Lactalbumin has been purified from mouse milk by the use of ammonium sulfate precipitation, Bio-Gel P-100 chromatography and DEAE-cellulose chromatography. Mouse alpha-lactalbumin exists as two major charge forms with the same molecular weight. Both charge forms have been used in the development of a radioimmuno...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90126-x
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effector-target conjugation between different cell populations of human NK cells and K562 tumor cells has been studied from binding isotherms obtained from data of effector (alpha) and target (beta) conjugate frequencies measured by flow cytometry analysis at different effector-to-target ratios. Non-linear and linear ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00153-1
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::CFSE analysis of a proliferating cell population is a popular tool for the study of cell division and divisionlinked changes in cell behavior. Recently Banks et al. (2011), Luzyanina et al. (2009), Luzyanina et al. (2007), a partial differential equation (PDE) model to describe lymphocyte dynamics in a CFSE proliferat...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2011.08.014
更新日期:2011-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::We have used a conceptually novel way to construct antibody mimics based on the binding of a noncatalytic enzyme to its substrate. Bacteriophage-derived endosialidase cleaves polysialic acid (polySia), an important oncofetal and bacterial antigen, which is poorly immunogenic. We fused to green fluorescent protein (GFP...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.10.006
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytolytic T cells (CTL) play a critical role in providing protection against the liver stage of malaria infection. Previous investigations have shown that induction of CTL against peptide or proteins can be achieved by attachment of lipids. In the present study, we used the Plasmodium berghei circumsporozoite protein ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00052-c
更新日期:1995-06-09 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs are small regulatory molecules that demonstrate useful biomarker potential. They have been recognised in biofluids, where they are protected from degradation by encapsulation into extracellular vesicles (EVs). A number of commercial products are available for the isolation of EVs and their RNA content; howev...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2015.12.011
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of parasitic worms produce large numbers of eggs which may be identified by microscopy in the excretions of the host. Alternative identification methods would be useful for epidemiological purposes and this paper describes a non-microscopical method for the demonstration of schistosomal eggs, which is based o...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90062-1
更新日期:1986-04-03 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin 2 (IL-2) is a class of T cell growth factors produced by T cells of a number of species. The unique growth-promoting properties of these molecules allow the development of antigen-specific effector T cell lines which can be used to analyze the molecular basis of lymphocyte interactions. A murine T cell tum...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90055-1
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have evaluated two novel enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) used to quantitate cyclic AMP. In one assay ELISA plates are coated with antigen consisting of a cyclic AMP-polylysine conjugate. Cyclic AMP samples added to plates are quantified by their ability to decrease the binding and anti-cyclic AMP antibo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90119-e
更新日期:1992-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::A microculture and radioimmunoassay is described which is capable of generating and detecting very small levels of human anti-DNP antibody. The antibody produced is hapten specific and the response is T-cell dependent. The microculture system described avoids the need for high serum supplements, mitogens, in vivo immu...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90322-8
更新日期:1983-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of TH17 stemness is attracting increasing attention in the field of tumor immunology. The expression of stem cell-like properties and the promotion of long-term immunity by TH17 cells are also of outmost relevance for autoimmunity. Studying two mouse models of multiple sclerosis (MS), we show that CNS anti...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2013.09.010
更新日期:2013-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::For antibody production, the O-phosphorylated derivative of tyrosine, threonine, or serine was covalently linked to succinylated bovine albumin via the carbodiimide reaction. Each conjugate was then complexed with methylated bovine albumin for immunization of rabbits. To determine binding, the corresponding O-phosphor...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(89)90360-8
更新日期:1989-11-30 00:00:00