Abstract:
:Primary contact sensitivity (CS) to Ox and non-specific unresponsiveness to other unrelated delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) containing CS were induced simultaneously by i.v. administration of oxazolone(Ox)-conjugated spleen cells. The subpopulation of spleen cells which serves as carriers for the induction of primary CS consisted of plastic-adherent, Thy 1-negative macrophage-like cells, and the carriers for the induction of non-specific unresponsiveness were non-adherent, Thy 1-positive cells. Further, allogeneic spleen cells were not capable of acting as carriers for the induction of primary CS, though H-2 restriction was not observed in the induction of non-specific unresponsiveness by Ox-conjugated cells. Thus, these two phenomena were shown to be induced by distinct pathways or distinct mechanisms. Adult thymectomy or treatment with cyclophosphamide (CY) prevents the induction of non-specific unresponsiveness. Moreover, an interval of 7 days was required for almost complete suppression of CS between treatment with Ox-conjugated spleen cells and sensitization with picryl chloride (PCl). These results suggest that relatively short-lived, CY-sensitive T cells participate in the induction of the non-specific unresponsiveness induced with Ox-conjugated cells.
journal_name
Immunologyjournal_title
Immunologyauthors
Nakano Y,Nakano Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-02-01 00:00:00pages
307-16issue
2eissn
0019-2805issn
1365-2567journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
IMMUNOLOGY文献大全abstract::Dendritic cells (DC) generated from MUTZ-3, an immortalized acute myeloid leukaemia-derived cell line, have potential application as a model for the study of human DC, and as a tool with which to stimulate immunotherapeutic responses to cancer. However, the relationship of MUTZ-3 DC to their non-transformed counterpar...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2567.2008.03018.x
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of different macrophage populations and supernatants derived from these macrophages on Con-A induced lymphocyte activation in macrophage depleted lymph node cells has been investigated. All macrophage populations tested were able to restore the lymphocytic response to Con A. Macrophages of different origin ...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial superantigens bind to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II and subsequently activate both CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes expressing certain T-cell receptor (TCR)-Vbeta chains. In response to superantigen exposure these subsets proliferate, produce large amounts of proinflammatory cytokines and in add...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2567.1998.00562.x
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD45 has been recognized as an important player in regulating signalling in lymphocytes. However, compared with tyrosine kinases, phosphatases are still poorly understood in terms of the details of their specificity and regulation. Here, the recent progress in understanding the biology of the first recognized receptor...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2567.2005.02265.x
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the hallmarks of systemic autoimmune diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), is the immune response to nuclear autoantigens. Several studies have proposed that dendritic cells may acquire the nuclear autoantigens from the apoptotic cells to initiate the systemic autoimmune responses. To examine th...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2567.2002.01438.x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A model of immediate-type hypersensitivity (ITH) in the dog using keyhole limpet haemocyanin (KLH) as the antigen was studied. Long-lasting ITH was induced in fifteen of sixteen dogs by the i.v. (Kepron & Tse, 1975), intradermal (Rockey, Schwartzmann & Halliwell, 1971), inhalation (Patterson & Kelley, 1974) and i.d. p...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A positive association has been observed in Igh allotype "congenic' mice between skin graft rejection and a block to effective T--B co-operation in the development of both IgM and IgG responses to sheep erythrocytes. Mismatch of Igh alone is insufficient for such a block to become apparent since pairs of Igh-allotype ...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) is a proinflammatory cytokine that attracts and activates specific types of leucocytes. The purpose of this work was to analyse the generation of MCP-1 and mRNA transcript in a model of chronic inflammation using a granulomatous tissue induced by potassium permanganate (KMnO4; wa...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2567.1997.00329.x
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether the paracrine secretion of interleukin-12 (IL-12) can efficiently stimulate the resistance to Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infection, 3T3 fibroblasts were stably transfected to secrete IL-12 (480 U/106 cells/48 hr) and their effect on MAC infection was investigated in genetically susceptible ...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2567.1999.00796.x
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibody response to a T-cell dependent antigen, sheep erythrocytes and to a B-cell mitogen, purified lipopolysaccharide (LPS), has been studied in mice kept on protein deficient (2 and 4 per cent casein) diets. The number of plaque-forming cells (PFC) to SRBC were 20-5 +/- 7-7 per million spleen cells in protein-defi...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Porcine alveolar macrophages (AM) metabolize leukotriene D4 (LTD4) to leukotriene E4 (LTE4). In the present study, the ability of a fluid-phase AM stimulus (A23187) and a phagocytic stimulus (opsonized zymosan) to augment LTD4 metabolism was examined. Both stimuli increased the release of superoxide (O-2) anions. Howe...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four types of lymphocyte chemotactic factor (LCF-a, -b, -c and -d) could be isolated from extract of 24-hr-old delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) skin reaction sites induced with purified protein derivative (PPD) in guinea-pigs by gel filtration on Sephadex G-100 followed by chromatography with DEAE-Sephadex. Partial...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the tumour necrosis factor receptor superfamily play a key role in B-lymphocyte survival, proliferation, differentiation and programmed cell death. A member of this superfamily, the CD40 molecule plays an important role in the differentiation of B lymphocytes into effector cells and in early activation thro...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2567.1997.00159.x
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phenotypes of lymphocytes in the large intestinal patches (LIP) of lambs were examined by flow cytometry and immunohistology, using a panel of monoclonal antibodies (mAb), and compared to those found in the jejunal (JPP) and ileal Peyer's patches (IPP). T-cell markers were detected on 25% of the LIP and JPP lympho...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes experiments undertaken to determine more uniform conditions for the generation of cytotoxic lymphokine--'lymphotoxin' (LT) in differently stimulated rat lymphocyte cultures, and to compare the sensitivity of different test systems for detecting rat LT activity in vitro. Wistar rat lymphoid cells w...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Innate immune responses vary in a circadian manner, and more recent investigations aim to understand the underlying molecular mechanisms. Cytokine production varies significantly over the course of a day depending on the time of stimulation by pathogens or Toll-like receptor ligands, and multiple signaling pathways li...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imm.13053
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure of thioglycollate-elicited murine peritoneal macrophages to wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) increased markedly the uptake of six different bacteria, which have surface receptors for the lectin. Uptake of Staphylococcus aureus H was higher by 3-5-fold, of S. aureus 52A2 by 1.8-fold, of S. aureus 52A5 by 1.7-fold, ...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Male lymphocytic choriomeningitis (LCM) virus-carrier mice were mated to uninfected females and their offsprings tested for (i) LCMV virus and (ii) their potential to generate LCM virus-specific cytotoxic T cells. Among about 500 offspring tested no example of antigen-independent inheritance of tolerance to LCM virus ...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human autologous-rosette-forming T cells (Tar cells) have many of the characteristics of post-thymic precursor cells. Thus, they bind to sheep erythrocytes but have neither receptors for the Fc portion of IgG nor for that of IgM. They include a subpopulation that binds peanut agglutinin which suggests that they are im...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specific pathogen-free B6D2 mice were infected intravenously with 10(8) viable BCG, M. habana or M. simiae and the level of tuberculin hypersensitivity to 2.5 micrograms PPD or cytoplasmic protein antigens (CPA) prepared from the other organisms was determined using the footpad swelling test with increasing time after...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A non-specific suppressor factor, owl monkey suppressor factor, OMSF, from leukaemic owl monkey peripheral T lymphocytes has been isolated and characterized. OMSF is a glycoprotein of a molecular weight of 66,000 which can be produced from purified owl monkey enhancing factor, OMEF, by both Tris buffer dialysis and by...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies with gene-deficient and gnotobiotic mice have identified many host and microbial factors that contribute to induced colitis, but information on whether specific factors determine susceptibility under more physiological conditions is lacking. Using wild-type strains that differ in their IgA response but harbor ...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imm.13091
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past 10 years we have made great strides in our understanding of T helper cell differentiation, expansion and effector functions. Within the context of T helper type 2 (Th2) cell development, novel innate-like cells with the capacity to secrete large amounts of interleukin-5 (IL-5), IL-13 and IL-9 as well as ...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2567.2011.03497.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human primary and secondary IgG subclass antibody responses to keyhole limpet haemocyanin (KLH) have been measured by ELISA using IgG subclass-specific monoclonal antibodies. KLH-specific IgG1 and IgG2 antibodies were detected 3 weeks after primary immunization, and IgG1, IgG2 and IgG4 antibodies after secondary i...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron-withholding by the chelating agent desferrioxamine abrogates the proliferative response of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) to phytohaemagglutinin (PHA). The present study investigated whether desferrioxamine operates late in the activation process or, as recently suggested, at an early stage, by i...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of stem cell factor (SCF) on histamine and tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) release from rat peritoneal mast cells (PMC) was determined and the intracellular pathways involved in the potentiation of histamine secretion were investigated. The effects of SCF (2-100 ng/ml) were examined following both ...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2567.1996.d01-733.x
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toll-like receptor-4 (TLR4) is important in protection against lethal Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) infection. Control of the early stages of sublethal S. Typhimurium infection in mice depends on TLR4-dependent activation of macrophages and natural killer (NK) cells to drive an inflammatory ...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2567.2009.03146.x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse is a model for the study of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). Recently transgenic NOD mice have been derived (NOD-E) that express the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II I-E molecule. NOD-E do not become diabetic and show negligible pancreatic insulitis. The pos...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The migration of immune cells through the extracellular matrix (ECM) towards inflammatory sites is co-ordinated by receptors recognizing ECM glycoproteins, chemokines and proinflammatory cytokines. In this context, galectins are secreted to the extracellular milieu, where they recognize poly-N-acetyllactosamine chains...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2567.1999.00746.x
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stimulation of human polymorphonuclear leucocytes (PMN) with phagocytosable particles [yeast-IgG (Y-IgG)], lipopolysaccharide (LPS), tumour necrosis factor (TNF) or formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenyl-alanine (FMLP) results in an increase of the interleukin-8 (IL-8) mRNA accumulation and a subsequent release of the protein...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00