Immunological tolerance to a non-cytopathic virus is not inheritable in mice.

abstract：:Myeloperoxidase (MPO) and eosinophil peroxidase (EPO) catalyse the formation of hypochlorite (OCl-) from chloride ions (OCl-) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). OCl- proved to be highly toxic for Trichinella spiralis newborn larvae (NBL) in in vitro assays. Using purified human MPO and EPO it was found that even at neutral...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Buys J,Wever R,Ruitenberg EJ

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T cells do not generally express Fc receptors (FcRs). However, we report here that C8166 cells, a human CD4+ T lymphoblastoid cell line, widely used in research into the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), expressed CD64 (Fc gamma RI), CD32 (Fc gamma RII), and CD16 (Fc gamma RIII) on the plasma membrane as sh...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： McLain L,Dimmock NJ

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An autoreactive T-cell clone, MTg9B3, specific for mouse thyroglobulin, has been characterized. This clone has properties consistent with it an being autoreactive T helper cell. It is I-A restricted, with a surface phenotype of Thy 1+, L3T4+, Ly2-, and produces a number of non-specific lymphokine activities following ...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Champion BR,Hutchings P,Davies S,Marshall-Clarke S,Cooke A,Roitt IM

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pregnancy in sheep is associated with changes in numbers of specific T-lymphocyte populations in the uterine endometrium. These changes probably contribute to evasion by the conceptus of maternal immunological rejection and indicate a possible role for T cells in placental growth, parturition and post-parturient uteri...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Majewski AC,Tekin S,Hansen PJ

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyclonal rabbit anti-idiotypic (Ab2) antibodies raised against the antiprogesterone mAb DB3 (Ab1) were used to induce an Ab3 antiprogesterone response in BALB/c mice. While the affinity of Ab3 sera for progesterone was 10-50-times lower than that of DB3, their steroid-binding specificity showed considerable similari...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Kirsch RD,Beale D,He M,Corper AL,Krawinkel-Brenig U,Taussig MJ

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection of susceptible mice with murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) induces persistent inflammation, and the production of autoantibodies reactive with large numbers of proteins from all major organs. However the roles of polyclonal B-cell activation, autoreactive T-helper cells and host-virus cross-reactions in these ph...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Price P,Olver SD,Gibbons AE,Shellam GR

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, a putative immunosuppressant-coding gene was identified from a complementary DNA library derived from the salivary glands of partially-fed Haemaphysalis longicornis. Using real-time polymerase chain reaction, the gene was shown to be predominantly expressed during blood feeding with the site of expression ...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Konnai S,Nakajima C,Imamura S,Yamada S,Nishikado H,Kodama M,Onuma M,Ohashi K

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The liver is a front-line immune tissue that plays a major role in the detection, capture and clearance of pathogens and foreign antigens entering the bloodstream, especially from the gut. Our largest internal organ maintains this immune barrier in the face of constant exposure to external but harmless antigens throug...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Stamataki Z,Swadling L

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of anti-Ia antibodies and cyclosporin A (CsA) on phenotypic differentiation of murine thymocytes were assessed in organ-cultured fetal thymuses. Both agents specifically abrogated the generation of CD4+8- thymocytes. Immunohistochemical studies revealed that Ia antigen on the organ-cultured thymic epitheli...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Takeuchi Y,Habu S,Okumura K,Suzuki G

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Co-expression of EP2 and EP3 subtypes of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) receptors (R) by U937 human monocytic cells permitted comparative studies of desensitization of each subtype. Specific binding of [3H]PGE2 to membranes of U937 cells showed a Kd of 2.9 +/- 0.3 nM (mean +/- SEM) and a Bmax of 40.5 +/- 1.0 fmol/mg protein,...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Zeng L,An S,Goetzl EJ

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The addition of crude extracts from rat submandibular (SM) glands to murine spleen and lymph node cell cultures stimulated with concanavalin A (Con A) induced either suppression (at high concentrations) or further stimulation (at lower concentrations) or further stimulation (at lower concentrations) of proliferative a...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Kemp A,Mellow L,Sabbadini E

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the current availability of Salmonella vaccines, typhoid fever remains a significant public health problem in developing countries. A greater understanding of T-cell activation and the development of immunological memory during Salmonella infection should lead to the development of more effective prophylactic ...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Ravindran R,McSorley SJ

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukotriene B4 (LTB4 ) is a lipid mediator that is rapidly generated in inflammatory sites, and its functional receptor, BLT1, is mostly expressed on immune cells. Contact dermatitis is a common inflammatory skin disease characterized by skin oedema and abundant inflammatory infiltrates, primarily including neutrophil...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Lv J,Zou L,Zhao L,Yang W,Xiong Y,Li B,He R

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adoptive transfer of T-cells is a promising therapy for many cancers. To enhance tumour recognition by T-cells, chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) consisting of signalling domains fused to receptors that recognize tumour-associated antigens can be expressed in T-cells. While CAR T-cells have shown clinical success for ...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Parriott G,Deal K,Crean S,Richardson E,Nylen E,Barber A

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice injected with rat erythrocytes developed anti-erythrocyte autoantibodies which reached a plateau at 4-12 weeks, then gradually declined until at about 24 weeks the majority of mice were negative. In such recovered mice re-challenge with rat erythrocytes produced an accelerated peak of autoantibody and a much more...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Naysmith JD,Elson CJ,Dallman M,Fletcher E,Ortega-Pierres MG

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Induction of all forms of protective immunity by oral immunization with subunit vaccines is an ideal goal for the development of novel vaccines, but creates several theoretical problems from the point of view of antigen processing mechanisms. We show here that incorporation of the protein antigen ovalbumin (OVA) in li...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Mowat AM,Donachie AM,Reid G,Jarrett O

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The OKT3 antibody activates locomotion of human blood T lymphocytes as measured by polarization assays and invasion of collagen gels. The proportion of motile cells increases during a period of 24-48 hr of culture, even following only a brief initial contact with OKT3. The motile cells are the growing population. Loco...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Wilkinson PC,Higgins A

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the cloning of cDNA encoding the pig homologue of human integrin-associated protein (IAP or CD47). A pig CD47-specific probe was generated by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of pig leucocyte cDNA, using primers based on consensus regions among the known sequences of CD47 from different species....

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Shahein YE,de Andrés DF,Pérez de la Lastra JM

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2B4 (CD244) is a member of the CD2 subset of the immunoglobulin superfamily and functions as a triggering molecule on natural killer (NK) cells. Previously, we have found that 2B4-mediated activation of NK cells involves complex interactions involving LAT, Ras, Raf, ERK and p38 and that cytolytic function and cytokine...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Chuang SS,Lee JK,Mathew PA

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4(+) FOXP3(+) regulatory T (Treg) cells constitute a heterogeneous and plastic T-cell lineage that plays a pivotal role in maintaining immune homeostasis and immune tolerance. However, the fate of human Treg cells after loss of FOXP3 expression and the epigenetic mechanisms contributing to such a phenotype switch re...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： He H,Ni B,Tian Y,Tian Z,Chen Y,Liu Z,Yang X,Lv Y,Zhang Y

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neonatal Fc receptor, FcRn, plays a central role in immunoglobulin G (IgG) transport across placental barriers. Genetic variations of FcRn-dependent transport across the placenta may influence antibody-mediated pathologies of the fetus and the newborn. Sequencing analysis of 20 unrelated individuals demonstrated n...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Sachs UJ,Socher I,Braeunlich CG,Kroll H,Bein G,Santoso S

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunomodulatory molecule cyclosporine was found to cause an early acceleration of the capping of mouse B-cell membrane immunoglobulin. This was most marked when the capping process was slightly retarded by keeping the cells at 32 degrees. This is a sign that the drug can cause B-cell membrane alterations. At lowe...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Mosbach-Ozmen L,Humez S,Koponen M,Fonteneau P,Loor F

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cloning and production of a human anti-rhesus (Rh) D monoclonal antibody (mAb) using the baculovirus-insect cell expression system is described. This monoclonal recombinant antibody R.D7C2 derived from a human parental IgM lambda immunoglobulin was obtained after immortalization of lymphocytes by Epstein-Barr viru...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Edelman L,Margaritte C,Chaabihi H,Monchâtre E,Blanchard D,Cardona A,Morin F,Dumas G,Petres S,Kaczorek M

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dibutyryl-cyclic adenosine 3'5'-monophosphate (cAMP) added to mouse spleen cell cultures under serum free conditions inhibited the stimulation of [3H]thymidine incorporation induced by T-cell mitogens much more than the one induced by B-cell mitogens. The inhibition was most impressive with phytohaemagglutinin, follow...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Vischer TL

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-hyporesponsive C3H/HeJ mice, alveolar macrophages (AMphi) produce much more tumour necrosis factor-alpha than peritoneal macrophages (PMphi) when stimulated with LPS (10 microgram/ml), but the induction of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) gene expression and production of nitric oxide...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Wang MJ,Jeng KC,Shih PC

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some plasmacytomas produce myeloma proteins with known antibody specificities and the secretion of these proteins by individual tumour cells can be determined using haemolytic plaque assay. After a 3 day culture of mouse plasmacytoma cells in medium containing 10% normal mouse serum, the number of plaques was reduced ...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Kim BS,Chin DK

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MCA44 is a monoclonal antibody (mAb) to guinea-pig decay-accelerating factor (DAF) and, using this mAb, tissue distribution of guinea-pig DAF was studied by immunofluorescence. Guinea-pig DAF was found to be expressed not only on the vascular endothelium but also on different types of cells, such as the tubular epithe...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Nishikawa K,Matsuo S,Tamai H,Okada N,Okada H

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The MHC class I and II antigen processing and presentation pathways display peptides to circulating CD8+ cytotoxic and CD4+ helper T cells respectively to enable pathogens and transformed cells to be identified. Once detected, T cells become activated and either directly kill the infected / transformed cells (CD8+ cyt...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Reeves E,James E

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Innate immune responses vary in a circadian manner, and more recent investigations aim to understand the underlying molecular mechanisms. Cytokine production varies significantly over the course of a day depending on the time of stimulation by pathogens or Toll-like receptor ligands, and multiple signaling pathways li...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Geiger SS,Curtis AM,O'Neill LAJ,Siegel RM

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was found that spleen cells from mice injected i.v. with large doses of BCG respond to PHA stimulation less intensely than do normal spleen cells. We were able to show that nylon wool column purified BCG treated T cells also had a low PHA reactivity. Unfractionated spleen cells, adherent cells or T-enriched populat...

journal_title：Immunology

authors： Orbach-Arbouys S,Poupon MF

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00