Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of maternal phencyclidine use on the fetus. Ninety-four neonates with maternal phencyclidine exposure were compared with 94 controls. Maternal phencyclidine use was assessed by questionnaire and repeated urine testing. Mothers of study and control patients were matched for demographic characteristics. Infants were assessed between 24-72 hours postnatally by a single examiner blind to the maternal history. The results showed that study infants had a mean of 5.02 +/- 2.93 abnormalities while controls had a mean of 4.13 +/- 2.65 abnormalities (p less than 0.01). Furthermore, study infants were more likely than controls to have poor attention, hypertonia, and depressed neonatal reflexes (p less than 0.05). The contribution of seven drug classes to the total number of abnormalities was assessed using stepwise multiple regression. Only phencyclidine accounted for a significant proportion of the variance (f = 4.38; p less than 0.05). The results of this study suggest that maternal phencyclidine use may lead to abnormal neonatal neurologic findings and behavior.
journal_name
J Perinat Medjournal_title
Journal of perinatal medicineauthors
Golden NL,Kuhnert BR,Sokol RJ,Martier S,Williams Tdoi
10.1515/jpme.1987.15.2.185subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-01-01 00:00:00pages
185-91issue
2eissn
0300-5577issn
1619-3997journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:We compared a non-invasive fetal electrocardiogram (fECG) to Doppler cardiotocogram (CTG) during the 1(st) stage of labor. STUDY DESIGN:This was a prospective observational study of non-invasive fECG using five abdominal electrodes and one Doppler ultrasound probe in 27 patients. Data were analyzed for relia...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm.2010.025
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fetuses show various facial expressions, such as blinking, yawning, sucking, mouthing, tongue expulsion, scowling, and smiling, assessed by four-dimensional ultrasound from the early second trimester of pregnancy. Moreover, some fetuses demonstrate emotion-like behaviors as noted in infants, children, and adults. Sele...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/jpm-2016-0377
更新日期:2017-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::Background Little is known about the impact of peptic ulcer disease (PUD) on pregnancy. Our objective was to evaluate the effect of PUD on pregnancy and newborn outcomes. Methods A retrospective cohort study was carried out using the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP)-National Inpatient Sample (NIS) from t...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2019-0344
更新日期:2020-03-26 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Previous data from our Kaulsdorf Cohort Study (KCS) suggest that early neonatal ingestion (1st week) of breast milk from diabetic mothers (diabetic breast milk, DBM) may increase the risk of being overweight and delay speech development in offspring of diabetic mothers (ODM). Late neonatal DBM ingestion (2nd-4th we...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2006.095
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) had become a worldwide pandemic, however, information is limited on the asymptomatic proportion and thromboembolism risk of pregnant women with infection. Methods:All 32 pregnant women with COVID-19 who were admitted to the hospital in Wuhan during the outbreak from J...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2020-0409
更新日期:2020-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to compare a variety of neonatal outcome variables of growth concordant twin gestations (CT) to that of growth discordant twins (DT). Maternal and neonatal charts of live, non-anomalous twins > 25 weeks' gestation from 1984-2000 with no evidence of twin-twin transfusion syndrome were reviewed ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2003.047
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The respiratory distress syndrome is more common in the newborns of diabetic mothers. The comparatively high rate of incidence of this syndrome depends neither on gestational age nor delivery route. In view of these facts, the evaluation of fetal lung maturation of diabetic mothers seems to be of the utmost importance...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1979.7.5.257
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A known side effect of labour epidural analgesia (EDA) is maternal fever. It is unclear whether this has effects on the anti-infectious management of the neonate. METHODS:A systematic literature search and a hand search of abstract publications were conducted. Studies reporting sepsis evaluation or antibiot...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1515/jpm-2012-0064
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the European Community Multicentre Trial on Fetal ECG Analysis During Labour was to collect a clinical database of electrocardiograms on which the different patterns of ST waveform and time interval changes, so far identified, could be studied. The aim of this paper was to study the PR-RR relationship and t...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1515/jpme.1997.25.1.27
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical value of Kurjak’s Antenatal Neurodevelopmental Test (KANET), a new test for fetal neurodevelopment. METHODS:One hundred seventeen prenatal neurological tests were performed by the KANET scoring system between 28 and 38 weeks of gestation in 24 low-risk (24 ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2011-0251
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that in pregnancy dehydroepiandrosterone-sulphate (DHEAS) (90% synthetized by the fetal adrenals, 10% by the maternal ones) is converted into estrogens mainly in the placenta. In order to evaluate the steroid metabolizing capacity of the placental enzymatic complex under load conditions, a test was de...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1979.7.3.149
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antepartum and intrapartum monitoring problems are discussed with reference to a case history of a fetal AV-block detected during the 36th week of pregnancy. CTG instruments where the internal logic criteria can be turned off are suitable for monitoring arrhythmias. During labor the direct fetal ECG permits exact diag...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1982.10.2.85
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a double-blind randomized study, the effect of a single dose of a fenoterol preparation with delayed release of active substance (designated as fenoterol depot) was compared with a fenoterol product with undelayed release of active substance (designated as fenoterol) in two groups respectively comprising 66 and 65 ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1515/jpme.1987.15.1.95
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast pumps have been used since antiquity, and their form has changed with the available material. The ancient Greeks used the ceramic guttus type, both to empty the breast and feed the infant. The Romans invented glass milk-extractors, sucked by the mother herself to elevate retracted nipples. Devices in the form o...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2012-0120
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to compare gradients of skin surface temperature on the arm and hand and to evaluate differences in the skin microcirculation reactivity between pregnant and non-pregnant women. We used the prototype of a highly sensitive thermograph system for the measurements. Eight healthy, non-pregnant wom...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1990.18.5.383
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the normal oxygen saturation trends and fetomaternal correlates in healthy term newborns within 30 min of life born by normal vaginal delivery (NVD) and elective cesarean section (CS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted on 200 healthy term newborns born by NVD and elective ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2016-0373
更新日期:2018-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives This study aimed to establish reference ranges for fetal mitral, tricuspid, and interventricular septum annular plane systolic excursions (MAPSE, TAPSE, and SAPSE) in normal pregnant women between 20 and 36 + 6 weeks of gestation. Methods This prospective and cross-sectional study included 360 low-risk sing...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2020-0002
更新日期:2020-07-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish the frequency of post-cesarean relaparotomy, identify its risk factors, indications, and operative management. METHODS:This study was a retrospective matched case control study. Records of all women who underwent a cesarean section (CS) from July 2006 to March 2012 were reviewed. We identified a...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2012-0280
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the gestational age-specific distribution of twin birth weight discordance. METHODS:We analyzed all liveborn twin sets between 28 and 40 weeks' gestation from the United States 1995-1998 Multiple Matched Birth Data Set compiled by the National Center for Health Statistics. We calculated the 50th and 95t...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2005.022
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Status and school achievement of 129 children born in Hessen between 1988 and 1992 and notified by a repeatedly elevated concentration of TSH in neonatal screening were evaluated. Interviews of mothers, teachers and pediatricians were used to score the development and educational achievements, respectively. A total of...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2005.097
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The somatic growth of a regional birth cohort of 351 preterm infants was followed during their first two years. The measurements of weight, height, head and thorax circumferences took place at the well-baby clinics run by public health nurses at 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months of conceptional age. The growth of the preterm...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1989.17.1.41
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fetal heart rate (FHR) deceleration areas were studied to obtain by objective measurement of the FHR, their prognostic value of the new-born state. 1. There is a reasonably good correlation between FHR deceleration areas and UApH (Tab. II). Such a correlation was found by SHELLEY and TIPTON [6] for the whole decelerat...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1976.4.2.118
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the influence of fetal growth restriction (FGR) on neonatal morbidity and mortality among premature discordant twin neonates. STUDY DESIGN:Our medical records (2002-2007) of preterm twins born at 24-37 weeks' gestation were reviewed. Significant discordance was defined as >15% difference in birth...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm.2011.013
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaginal bleeding may be present in up to 30% of patients presenting with signs and symptoms of a rupture of the fetal membranes (ROM). The presence of blood may lead to false positive results with biochemical markers. The data presented in this study came from a multi-centric prospective observational clinical study t...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1515/jpm-2014-0227
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of ultrasonography (USG) during pregnancy provides a tremendous amount of valuable information about fetal and maternal well-being. However, in some cases the image quality may be poor due to maternal fat tissue, fetal position, or some other reason. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can provide clear images fr...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/JPM.2003.070
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the risk of subsequent delivery complications after extremely preterm deliveries by initial (index) pregnancy mode of delivery (MOD): cesarean (CD) versus vaginal (VD). METHODS:This is a retrospective, longitudinal cohort study using Washington State birth certificate data and I...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2013-0023
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical manifestations of neonatal echovirus type 18 infections include a nonspecific febrile illness, diarrhea, and meningitis with or without exanthem. We report a successful outcome in a case of neonatal sepsis with shock caused by echovirus type 18, a complication not previously associated with this serotype. ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1997.25.4.381
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To discuss the role of oxidant stress in preterm, premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM). RESULTS:There is evidence to suggest that preterm, premature rupture of the membranes occurs secondary to focal collagen damage in the fetal membranes. CONCLUSION:Oxidant stress caused by increased ROS formation and/or a...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/JPM.2002.071
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to assess, in a population of dichorionic twin pregnancies with selective growth restriction, the effect of inter-twin differences by use of Doppler velocimetry and fetal growth discordancy on perinatal outcomes. METHODS:This was a retrospective study including dichorionic tw...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2017-0253
更新日期:2018-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Histologic examination of the skeletal muscles in 8 fetuses and newborn patients with the Pena-Shokeir sequence revealed only minor nonspecific changes which could not be ascribed to any of the well defined myopathies. Muscle fiber diameters were increased in 2 out of 5 patients examined. No significant malformations ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1990.18.4.267
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00