Cytotoxic anti-lymphocyte antibody in schizophrenics.

abstract：:We wanted to determine the neurocognitive profile of adult patients with moyamoya disease prior to neurosurgical intervention. The experience of three United States medical centers, Columbia University, University of Illinois at Chicago, and the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, were combined....

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Festa JR,Schwarz LR,Pliskin N,Cullum CM,Lacritz L,Charbel FT,Mathews D,Starke RM,Connolly ES,Marshall RS,Lazar RM

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is the most common neurodegenerative movement disorder. Recent advances in genetics and pathophysiology have led to new insights into the pathogenesis of PD. Ten loci have been linked to hereditary PD. Mutations in alpha-synuclein and ubiquitin carboxy hydrolase L1 (UchL1) cause autosomal domi...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Chung KK,Dawson VL,Dawson TM

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS), a chronic inflammatory disorder of the central nervous system (CNS), 2 results in damage to axons and their surrounding myelin sheath. The exact cause of inflammation remains unclear, but an autoimmune response directed against CNS antigens is suspected. MS can affect the brain, optic nerve an...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Hartung HP,Bar-Or A,Zoukos Y

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we describe the wide clinical spectrum of features that can be seen in multiple system atrophy (MSA) with a focus on the premotor phase and the non-motor symptoms providing an up-to-date overview of the current understanding in this fast-growing field. First, we highlight the non-motor features at dise...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Chelban V,Catereniuc D,Aftene D,Gasnas A,Vichayanrat E,Iodice V,Groppa S,Houlden H

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To further evaluate (1) transcranial sonography (TCS) for (pre)clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) and (2) to examine asymptomatic carriers of Parkin mutations we investigated substantia nigra (SN) hyperechogenicity in PD patients and unaffected subjects with and without Parkin mutations. The area (aSN) of ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Hagenah JM,König IR,Becker B,Hilker R,Kasten M,Hedrich K,Pramstaller PP,Klein C,Seidel G

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Risk of relapse after natalizumab (NAT) cessation and switch to dimethyl fumarate (DMF) is unknown. The objective of this paper is to identify the risk and associated risk factors for relapse after switching from NAT to DMF in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Patients (n = 30) were treated with NAT for ≥12 mont...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Zurawski J,Flinn A,Sklover L,Sloane JA

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Lamotrigine (LTG) and valproate (VPA) are widely used in the treatment of generalized epilepsies. Nevertheless seizure aggravation with LTG has been reported in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and epilepsy with myoclonic absences. The aim of this study was to describe clinical features and EEG findings in patients ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Trinka E,Dilitz E,Unterberger I,Luef G,Deisenhammer F,Niedermüller U,Thaler C,Bauer G

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A spontaneous dissecting aneurysm of the intracranial portion of the dominant right vertebral artery presented as massive subarachnoid hemorrhage, excruciating headache, and respiratory arrest in a 57-year-old white man with a history of systemic hypertension. He died on the 3rd day. Postmortem examination revealed a ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Manz HJ,Luessenhop AJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early identification of cardiogenic vertigo (CV) is necessary to prevent serious complications of cardiovascular diseases. However, the literature is limited to case reports without detailed clinical features or diagnostic criteria. The aim of this study was to define characteristics of CV and propose diagnostic crite...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Kim HA,Ahn J,Park HS,Lee SM,Choi SY,Oh EH,Choi JH,Kim JS,Choi KD

更新日期：2020-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Childhood arterial ischaemic stroke (AIS) is rare, but causes significant morbidity and mortality. We aimed to investigate incidence, age-dependent clinical presentation, and risk factors and to discuss the medical care situation in Germany. METHODS:This prospective epidemiological study was conducted via ES...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Gerstl L,Weinberger R,Heinen F,Bonfert MV,Borggraefe I,Schroeder AS,Tacke M,Landgraf MN,Vill K,Kurnik K,Sorg AL,Olivieri M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe three patients with unilateral asterixis. One diabetic patient with a moderately-sized haematoma in the left putamen initially developed bilateral and symmetrical asterixis, which became confined to the right side as his diabetes mellitus was controlled. Two patients showed unilateral asterixis due to haem...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Mizutani T,Shiozawa R,Nozawa T,Nozawa Y

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The present study aimed to survey the prevalence of prodromal symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) in Japanese health checkup examinees, for identifying at-risk subjects. METHODS:We conducted a questionnaire survey of annual health checkup examinees without neurological symptoms using the following self-r...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Hattori M,Tsuboi T,Yokoi K,Tanaka Y,Sato M,Suzuki K,Arahata Y,Hori A,Kawashima M,Hirakawa A,Washimi Y,Watanabe H,Katsuno M

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infectious agents have been proposed as potential causes of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Recently, we documented a high prevalence of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection in patients with AD. We aim to access the effect of Hp eradication on the AD cognitive (MMSE: Mini Mental State Examination and CAMCOG: Cambridge Cogniti...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Kountouras J,Boziki M,Gavalas E,Zavos C,Grigoriadis N,Deretzi G,Tzilves D,Katsinelos P,Tsolaki M,Chatzopoulos D,Venizelos I

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inherited ataxias are heterogeneous disorders affecting both children and adults, with over 40 different causative genes, making molecular genetic diagnosis challenging. Although recent advances in next-generation sequencing have significantly improved mutation detection, few treatments exist for patients with inherit...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Balreira A,Boczonadi V,Barca E,Pyle A,Bansagi B,Appleton M,Graham C,Hargreaves IP,Rasic VM,Lochmüller H,Griffin H,Taylor RW,Naini A,Chinnery PF,Hirano M,Quinzii CM,Horvath R

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopamine agonists have been proved safe and effective as initial therapy in early stages of Parkinson's disease. Prospective long-term clinical trials demonstrated that initial symptomatic treatment with a dopamine agonist is associated with a significantly reduced risk for motor complications in comparison with levod...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Junghanns S,Glöckler T,Reichmann H

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of CT-diagnosed brain-stem haematoma associated with signs of dorsal medullary involvement is reported. The patient recovered completely within 1 month. ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Cappa SF,Riva M,Sterzi R,Canepari C,Delzanno GB

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Augmented spinal nociception during the "off" phase has been observed early in Parkinson's disease further increasing with disease duration. To find out whether increased spinal nociception represents a premotor feature, experimental pain sensitivity was assessed in idiopathic REM-sleep behavior disorder (IRBD) patien...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Boura E,Stamelou M,Vadasz D,Ries V,Unger MM,Kägi G,Oertel WH,Möller JC,Mylius V

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to assess the effect of secukinumab, a monoclonal antibody that inhibits interleukin (IL)-17A, on number of new active brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lesions in subjects with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS). Subjects (N = 73) were randomized 1:1 to secukinumab 10 mg/...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Havrdová E,Belova A,Goloborodko A,Tisserant A,Wright A,Wallstroem E,Garren H,Maguire RP,Johns DR

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebello-thalamo-cortical circuit has been indicated important for tremor in Parkinson's disease (PD), but the role of dentate nucleus (DN) in parkinsonian tremor remains unclear. To investigate whether DN plays a role in PD tremor, we recruited 50 PD and 29 age-matched health controls (HC). The patients were divided...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Ma H,Chen H,Fang J,Gao L,Ma L,Wu T,Hou Y,Zhang J,Feng T

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To clarify the changes of cervical (cVEMP) and ocular (oVEMP) vestibular evoked myogenic potentials induced by air-conducted sound (ACS) and bone-conducted vibration (BCV) in patients with vestibular neuritis (VN), patients with VN (n = 30) and normal controls (n = 45) underwent recording of cVEMP and oVEMP in respons...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Oh SY,Kim JS,Yang TH,Shin BS,Jeong SK

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analysed the CACNA1A gene, located on chromosome 19p13, in three unrelated families and one sporadic case with episodic ataxia type 2 (EA-2). In two of the families and the sporadic patient, novel truncating mutations, which disrupt the reading frame and result in a premature stop of the CACNA1A protein, were ident...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： van den Maagdenberg AM,Kors EE,Brunt ER,van Paesschen W,Pascual J,Ravine D,Keeling S,Vanmolkot KR,Vermeulen FL,Terwindt GM,Haan J,Frants RR,Ferrari MD

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Persistent postural perceptual dizziness (PPPD) is a common chronic condition presenting in neurology and neuro-otology clinics. Symptoms lie on a spectrum in the general population. The cause is unknown and thought to involve interactions between visual and vestibular systems, but symptoms also correlate wi...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Powell G,Derry-Sumner H,Shelton K,Rushton S,Hedge C,Rajenderkumar D,Sumner P

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evoked urethral and anal responses are produced by electrical stimulation of penis, bladder neck and anus. Latency and duration of the responses after bladder neck and anal stimulation are greatly dependent on stimulus parameters, suggesting a polysynaptic reflex; penile stimulation probably involves an oligosynaptic ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Vereecken RL,De Meirsman J,Puers B,Van Mulders J

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) can provide researchers with a direct view of patients' experiences. They are becoming increasingly important tools for evaluating clinical care and research outcomes. There has been little data on the application of PROMs to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) care. ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： De Marchi F,Berry JD,Chan J,Caldwell S,Ellrodt A,Scalia J,Burke K,Fang T,Clark Sisodia R,Schwamm LH,Moura LMVR,Paganoni S

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Robertson JA,Tallantyre EC

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various parameters of histamine metabolism were studied in patients with migraine, cluster headache and chronic paroxysmal hemicrania. These included urinary excretion of radioactivity and of 14C histamine and its metabolites, exhaled 14CO2 and fecal radioactivity after oral as well as subcutaneous administration of r...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Sjaastad O,Sjaastad OV

更新日期：1977-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The outcome of aphasia at 3 months is variable in patients with moderate/severe stroke. The aim was to predict 3-month aphasia outcome using prediction models including initial severity in addition to the interaction between lesion size and location at the acute phase. METHODS:Patients with post-stroke apha...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Benghanem S,Rosso C,Arbizu C,Moulton E,Dormont D,Leger A,Pires C,Samson Y

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolated floccular infarction is extremely rare, and impairments of the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) have not been explored in humans with isolated floccular lesions. The purpose of this study was to examine and report selective impairment of VOR in response to high acceleration using head impulse in a patient with i...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Park HK,Kim JS,Strupp M,Zee DS

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Weight loss is a common symptom of Parkinson's disease and is associated with impaired quality of life. Predictors of weight loss have not been studied in large clinical cohorts. We previously observed an association between change in body mass index and change in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) motor...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Wills AM,Li R,Pérez A,Ren X,Boyd J,NINDS NET-PD Investigators.

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prognosis of patients with ischemic stroke requiring mechanical ventilation (MV) has been reported to be poor. However, longterm survival and functional outcome have scarcely been studied and nothing is known about the prevalence of cognitive impairment or depression in survivors and their quality of life (QoL). We id...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Schielke E,Busch MA,Hildenhagen T,Holtkamp M,Küchler I,Harms L,Masuhr F

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00