Abstract:
:Calibration of local standards for ristocetin cofactor activity of von Willebrand's factor (vWF:Rcof) against reference preparations is required to achieve a better standardization of this measurement. We have observed that in calibration assays (multiple line parallel bioassay) for vWF:Rcof, measured aggregometrically, the type of diluent used to obtain the dose-response curves exerted a critical influence on the final potency estimation when a fresh-frozen plasma against a lyophilized standard or two lyophilized preparations were to be compared. This pattern was observed with various commercial standards and also with the First International Reference Preparation for Factor VIII-Related Activities in Plasma. The choice of diluent was not relevant if two fresh-frozen plasma preparations were to be calibrated. Systematic experiments using as diluents Tris-saline, Tris-buffered-albumin solution or vWF-deficient plasma (vW-plasma) showed that the ratio lyophilized/fresh-frozen preparations was invariably lower with albumin solution than with vW-plasma. Tris-saline partially corrected this discrepancy, but yielded less precise estimates. Preliminary results with cryosupernatant-plasma seems to indicate that this material is a valid substitute for vW-plasma, but confirmatory experiments are required. For the moment, plasma obtained from patients with severe type III vW-disease should be considered the "ideal" diluent for calibration assays involving lyophilized preparations.
journal_name
Thromb Haemostjournal_title
Thrombosis and haemostasisauthors
Rodeghiero F,Castaman Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-12-18 00:00:00pages
978-81issue
4eissn
0340-6245issn
2567-689Xjournal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Given conflicting data on temporal variability in pharmacodynamic platelet responses to clopidogrel, we investigated platelet reactivity on clopidogrel and aspirin for up to six months after elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with drug-eluting stents. Platelet reactivity was determined in 102 patients b...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH15-03-0257
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the ability of serum from uremic patients to modify the thrombogenic properties of the endothelium. The effects of uremic medium on the morphology of endothelial cells (ECs), and their resistance to flow was analyzed. The influence of uremic media on the reactivity of the extracellular matrix (ECM...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atherosclerotic plaques are found at distinct locations in the arterial system, despite the exposure to systemic risk factors of the entire vascular tree. From the study of arterial bifurcation regions, emerges ample evidence that haemodynamics are involved in the local onset and progression of the atherosclerotic dis...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1160/TH15-07-0597
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sulodexide, a highly purified glycosaminoglycan, was investigated for treatment of venous leg ulcers. Patients (n = 235) undergoing local treatment including wound care and compression bandaging, were randomised to receive either sulodexide or matching placebo for three months. Primary study endpoint was complete ulce...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Components of the fibrinolytic system were studied in samples of plasma from 15 normal, young women and from 11 women taking oral contraceptives containing 30 micrograms ethinyl oestradiol and 150 micrograms levo-norgestrel. Fibrinolytic activity of euglobulins precipitated at pH 5.9 was higher than normal in the horm...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::D-dimer, a degradation product of fibrin, is being increasingly used as a marker and prognostic factor in various thrombotic diseases. Previous reports have shown that obstructive sleep apnea is associated with platelet activation and hypercoagulability. The aim of the study was to assess the potential role of the pla...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vasopressin infusions in normal volunteers that produce concentrations in plasma comparable to those seen during stress, cause an increase in plasma factor VIII and shortening of the euglobulin clot lysis time (ECLT). We have investigated the relationship between endogenous vasopressin (aVP) release and haemostatic fu...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Risk scores in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) based on clinical factors alone generally have only modest predictive value for predicting high risk patients that sustain events. Biomarkers might be an attractive prognostic tool to improve bleeding risk prediction. The new ABC-Bleeding score performed better tha...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH17-07-0478
更新日期:2017-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::The Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index (PESI) is a validated clinical prognostic model for patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE). Our goal was to assess the PESI's inter-rater reliability in patients diagnosed with PE. We prospectively identified consecutive patients diagnosed with PE in the emergency department ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH10-07-0426
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activated protein C resistance is in almost all cases caused by the factor V Leiden mutation (FV:R506Q). Due to the high prevalence and clinical significance of the mutation reliable methods suited for processing large sets of samples are in demand. We here present the oligonucleotide ligation assay (OLA) with lanthan...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant human activated factor VII (rHuFVIIa) can reduce bleeding but may be associated with arterial thrombosis. We hypothesized that rHuFVIIa would increase the occurrence of cyclic flow reductions (CFR) and reduce intra-abdominal bleeding in an experimental model. An adapted Folts' model of carotid artery lesio...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The characterization of mutations in von Willebrand disease provides useful insight into the synthesis, structure, and function of von Willebrand factor. This growing body of information has prompted a reclassification of vWD types that is intended to reflect distinct pathophysiologic mechanisms. Despite this apparent...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The correlation between homocysteine and vascular disease has been assessed in several clinical studies that demonstrated that elevation of plasma total homocysteine (tHcy) was an independent risk factor for atheriosclerotic disease. Major advances of homocysteine metabolism disorders have been made during the last fe...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1160/TH09-06-0393
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growing evidence indicates that rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with an increased risk for thromboembolic cardiovascular events. We investigated thrombin generation profiles in RA patients and their dependence on plasma factor/inhibitor composition. Plasma factor (F) compositions (II, V, VII, VIII, IX, X), ant...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH10-02-0091
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 70-80% of cases, pulmonary embolism is the consequence of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis. It has been demonstrated that the most common coagulation defect predisposing to venous thrombosis, resistance to activated protein C (APC), is not associated with an increased risk for pulmonary embolism, but the eviden...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin K-dependent proteins are currently purified from pooled human plasma or produced in mammalian cell culture systems by recombinant DNA technology. Transgenic animals may provide an additional expression system for the production of these therapeutic proteins. Mice have been used to test hybrid genes which direc...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelets contain, besides alpha- and delta-granules, lysosomes which store glycohydrolases able to degrade glycoproteins, glycolipids and glycosaminoglycans. While several studies have shown that alpha- and delta-granule secretion takes place "in vivo" in humans upon platelet activation, no data are available on the ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of coagulation was studied during the peri-operative period in patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) surgery using activation markers which have recently become available: prothrombin fragment F1 + 2 (F1 + 2), which is a measure of total thrombin generation, and thrombin-antithrombin complex, whi...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-02 00:00:00
abstract::Increased fibrinogen concentration is a well known phenomenon following acute ischemic stroke. However, the natural course of this hyperfibrinogenemia is uncertain. We aimed to clarify whether it is of a transient or more persistent nature in patients who harbor an underlying morbid biology of atherothrombo-inflammati...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH07-08-0484
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inherited and acquired thrombophilia are associated with recurrent pregnancy loss. Recently, an increased risk for thromboembolic disease was described for patients with elevated coagulation factor VIII, but it is unknown whether there is also an association to early pregnancy loss. We therefore evaluated the relation...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH03-09-0554
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of coagulation disorders in patients with upper extremity deep-vein thrombosis (UE-DVT) is unknown due to only a few observational studies of limited size reporting varying results. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the prevalence of thrombophilia in patients with UE-DVT compared to patients with lower ex...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Red cell distribution width (RDW) has been shown to be an independent predictor of mortality in patients with coronary artery disease and in patients with heart failure. The current study evaluated the prognostic utility of RDW in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). We evaluated 859 patients ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH09-02-0127
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A complex of heparin and a quaternary ammonium compound dissolved in an organic solvent was investigated for its potential ability to prevent clotting on the surface of plastic catheters. Despite the complexing of heparin to ammonium, anticoagulant activity remained on in vitro testing. Both the heparin complex and it...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the role of low-molecular weight heparin (LMWH) as an alternative to oral anticoagulants in the prevention of recurrent venous thromboembolism, we compared in a randomized trial conventional warfarin treatment with a three-month course of enoxaparin 4000 anti-Xa units once a day subcutaneously. 187 patient...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fibrinolysis inhibitor was purified in serum from post-traumatic patients by the use of flat bed electrofocusing of serum desalted by gel chromatography followed by affinity chromatography on a column of matrix-linked plasminogen. Disc gel electrophoresis yielded one protein band. The inhibitor protein was also foun...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Amniotic fluid inhibited the fibrinolytic, amidolytic and esterolytic activity of urokinase. Kinetic studies with AGLMe demonstrated non-competitive inhibition. A major part of the inhibitory activity could be separated from alpha 1-antitrypsin by ion-exchange chromatography on DEAE-Sephadex A-50. Plasminogen activato...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-08-29 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy and safety of dabigatran for treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE) were demonstrated in two trials. It is unclear if the results pertain to patients with cancer and VTE. Data from two randomised trials comparing dabigatran and warfarin for acute VTE were pooled. Primary efficacy outcome was symptomati...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH14-11-0977
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method is described for increasing the sensitivity of the thiobarbiturate assay for malondialdehyde by concentrating the coloured reaction product. The basal level of malondialdehyde-like material in plasma was found to be about 0.03 micrometer. Platelets synthesized malondialdehyde when stimulated by collagen or th...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Electronic free platelet counting was more sensitive than turbidimetry to detect collagen-induced platelet activation in human platelet-rich plasma. Purified human C1q exhibited a greater inhibitory effect on collagen-induced platelet aggregation in turbidimetry than free platelet counting. Because the change from sma...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-08-04 00:00:00
abstract::In the last decades, substantial progress has been made in understanding the relationship between lipid disorders and prevention of cardiac ischemic disease. Statins competitively inhibit 3-hydroxyl-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase, an enzyme crucial to cholesterol biosynthesis. Statins have long been t...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1160/TH03-04-0249
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00