Abstract:
:A rapid, direct method for the purification of sheep red cell rosetting lymphocytes (ERFC) was developed. The whole procedure, including rosette formation, density separation and hemolysis could be completed within 10 min. A mixture of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and 2-aminoethylisothiouronium bromide hydrobromide-treated sheep erythrocytes (EAET) was layered onto Ficoll-Paque without any pretreatment and centrifuged at 600 X g for 2.5 min. The pellet was then immediately treated with an NH4Cl solution containing 10% FCS and hemolysis was completed within 1 min. The purity of ERFC separated in one cycle of the procedure was 98%, the viability 99% and the yield 56% of the initial lymphocyte count. The re-rosetting ability of the prepared cells, after hemolysis, was 95%. The lymphocytes in the fraction prepared by the same method contained 94.3% CD2(OKT11)+ cells, 90% of which were CD3(OKT3)+ cells (T cells) and 9% were CD16(Leu11a)+ cells (NK cells).
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Mikamo Sdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(88)90217-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-03-16 00:00:00pages
189-96issue
2eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(88)90217-7journal_volume
107pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We have evaluated two novel enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) used to quantitate cyclic AMP. In one assay ELISA plates are coated with antigen consisting of a cyclic AMP-polylysine conjugate. Cyclic AMP samples added to plates are quantified by their ability to decrease the binding and anti-cyclic AMP antibo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90119-e
更新日期:1992-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, a powerful approach for the detection of MHC/peptide-specific T cells has been made possible by the engineering of soluble-tetrameric MHC/peptide complexes, consisting of singly biotinylated MHC/peptide molecules bound to fluorescent-labeled streptavidin. These tetrameric molecules are thought to compensate ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00215-x
更新日期:2000-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::For antibody production, the O-phosphorylated derivative of tyrosine, threonine, or serine was covalently linked to succinylated bovine albumin via the carbodiimide reaction. Each conjugate was then complexed with methylated bovine albumin for immunization of rabbits. To determine binding, the corresponding O-phosphor...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(89)90360-8
更新日期:1989-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-specific T cells were analysed in 16 healthy individuals vaccinated against hepatitis B, using optimised protocols. HBsAg-specific IFN-gamma producing CD4(+) T cells were found at a similar low frequency (0.01%) within the naive T cell subset, the central and the effector memory T c...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2007.10.013
更新日期:2008-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::The production of antibodies is accompanied by a slight excess of synthesis of κ and λ immunoglobulin light chains; small amounts of them are released in the peripheral blood and can also be found in various body fluids, such as synovial fluid, cerebrospinal fluid, urine and saliva. They are rapidly filtered by the gl...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2017.09.005
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In inbred or outbred mice lysis of virally modified cells by thymus-derived lymphocytes occurs only within a H-2 compatible system. Peritoneal macrophages provide a convenient source of syngeneic target cells. They are readily infected in vitro with LCM virus, and show high levels of specific 51Cr release when exposed...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(75)90120-9
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-melatonin antibodies of high titer and good sensitivity were obtained by coupling melatonin to bovine serum albumin with formaldehyde and by immunizing rabbits with multifocal intra-dermal injections. A systematic study of cross-reactions with 14 compounds (indole, aromatic and imidazole derivatives) showed that ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90026-5
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic mapping of differentiation specific surface antigens has been hampered by difficulty in preparation of interspecies hybrid cells which continue to express differentiated functions. A method has been developed for production of interspecies T cell hybrids which continue to express T cell specific cell surface m...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90108-4
更新日期:1983-08-12 00:00:00
abstract::Antigen-specific lymphocytes are important in the immune response to viral infection. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) are traditionally used as a source of effector cells in most immunological studies. We described here the use of the bispecific monoclonal antibodies (BSMAB) anti CD3:CD8 (CD3,8) and anti CD3...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00510-0
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human peripheral blood lymphocytes were stained simultaneously with the lipophilic membrane label PKH-2 and surface markers and analysed by multiparameter flow cytometry. A biphasic staining distribution was observed for T (CD3+) as well as B (CD19+) cells. Within the T subset, CD4+ cells stained almost exclusively wi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90211-b
更新日期:1992-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::In this study the exposure period of the lymphocyte-myeloma cell mixture to the fusogen was evaluated for its influence upon the yield of total hybridoma colonies and those which secreted monoclonal antibodies. Sp2/0 and FOX-NY myeloma cells were fused for varying periods with murine splenic lymphocytes immunized with...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90207-8
更新日期:1985-08-02 00:00:00
abstract::The sensitivity of the conventional EA (Fc) rosetting assay for detecting Fc receptors could be significantly increased by coating sheep erythrocytes (SRBC) with high concentrations of a preparation of homogeneous monoclonal IgG2b anti-SRBC antibodies. This was made possible by virtue of the fact that the monoclonal a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90218-5
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Helicobacter pylori infection is the most common human infection where approximately 50% of the world populations are infected. The diagnosis of such infection is mainly done by endoscopy where gastric biopsies are examined for the presence of H. pylori. Such invasive approach is costly, time consuming and generally r...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2013.08.010
更新日期:2013-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::Highly sensitive and easy detection method for Alzheimer's disease (AD) with a suitable biomarker is mandatory for preventing the factors resulting from AD. This research reports a modified ELISA with graphene for the detection of AD biomarker amyloid beta (Aβ) oligomer. Gold nanoparticle (AuNP) conjugated aptamer was...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2020.112942
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haemophilia A patients who receive repeated transfusion of fVIII concentrates often develop inhibitor alloantibodies, resulting in reduced efficacy of the therapy. Determination of fVIII epitopes for the alloantibodies is essential for an understanding of their inhibitory effect on blood coagulation. Random fragments ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00012-5
更新日期:1999-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::Upon treatment with protein therapeutics, a subset of patients will typically develop antibodies against the drug. These anti-drug antibodies can be of concern because they have the potential to alter the drug's therapeutic activity. In the case of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients receiving recom...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00073-3
更新日期:1999-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::Many labs wish to measure cytokines in an accurate, reproducible, and rapid manner. An antibody-based membrane array for measuring cytokines has been developed based on the same technology as the traditional ELISA. The aim of this study was to compare results obtained with the traditional ELISA method with those from ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2003.10.011
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antigen receptor expressed on most T lymphocytes, the T cell receptor (TCR), is a multisubunit complex containing TCR alpha,beta and CD3-gamma,delta, epsilon and zeta chains, in the form alphabetadeltaepsilongammaepsilonzetazeta. The intracellular transport of TCR proteins is routinely measured by the extent of pr...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00103-9
更新日期:1999-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::The reductive methylation procedure for proteins in solution has been adapted for tritium radiolabelling of surface components of macrophages, including the Fc gamma receptor. High specific radioactivity of the receptor was obtained with no loss of IgG binding activity, tested by the solid-phase radioassay. To prepare...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90390-4
更新日期:1985-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-sperm cell-mediated immunity (CMI) is considered as a crucial facet of infertility in patients of both sexes. A precise and objective method is designed, based on a one-step agarose leukocyte migration inhibition factor (LMIF) assay. The migration areas are evaluated by a computer-assisted image analysis system. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90186-w
更新日期:1992-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::Based on the observation that binding of IgM cytophilic antibodies to lymphocytes is temperature dependent, a direct plaque forming cell (PFC) assay was developed to detect IgM-receptor bearing human peripheral blood T and B lymphocytes. Lymphocytes were passively sensitized with IgM anti-SRBC molecules at 4 degrees C...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90330-2
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assays to detect autoantibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD65) and the protein tyrosine phosphatase-like molecule IA-2, which are both present in pancreatic islets, have been used in the diagnosis and prediction of type 1 diabetes. In this study a novel fusion protein combining the entire GAD65 molecule with t...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00303-3
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Murine lymphocytes readily undergo spontaneous and glucocortocoid-induced apoptosis in vitro. It has been previously demonstrated that during apoptosis, many cell types including lymphocytes, enzymatically cleave their DNA, thus demonstrating a sub-G0 DNA peak when stained with propidium iodide and analyzed by flow cy...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00216-2
更新日期:1995-12-27 00:00:00
abstract::We present the development and testing of a novel assay of lymphocyte adhesion based on time-resolved morphological measurements of intercellular aggregation. Homotypic lymphocyte aggregation is induced according to various protocols and monitored for several hours using video microscopy and time-lapse recording. Digi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90324-z
更新日期:1993-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::There are a number of mouse models of allergic airway inflammation used to delineate various aspects of asthma. One of the hurdles with using mice is their natural resistance to developing a Th2 allergic response. This is often overcome by double priming with the allergen and an adjuvant. Here we report on an efficien...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2013.06.007
更新日期:2013-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously described a monoclonal antibody (BU-1) to 5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine (BrdUrd) that is useful for measurement of cell cycle S-phase. BU-1 hybridoma supernatant reacted with incorporated BrdUrd after the cells had been ethanol fixed; without a requirement for acid or base denaturation. We have found that ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90438-2
更新日期:1986-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::The amino acid glutamine is an essential nutrient for cells in culture. In aqueous solutions such as liquid culture media, glutamine spontaneously decomposes into ammonia. In this study, we examined the toxicity of ammonia for two different cell lines. In mouse hybridoma cell cultures, viable cell counts were reduced ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90331-z
更新日期:1993-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::We developed a dual wavelength spectrophotometric assay that permitted beta-lactamase and beta-galactosidase activities to be measured concurrently in a single sample. We also constructed a target cell, E. coli ML-35p, that was substantially cryptic for its periplasmic beta-lactamase and cytoplasmic beta-galactosidase...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90414-0
更新日期:1988-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::It was found that 10% horse serum (HrS) could be used to support an in vitro antibody response to SRBC. It could replace the fetal calf serum (FCS) in both the culture medium and the nutritional feed. The response could be improved by the addition of 2-mercaptoethanol or by including both FCS (5%) and HrS (5%) in the ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90042-3
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::synthetic peptides corresponding to residues 63-78 of the first domain of the beta chain of murine I-A/I-E class II antigens were used in the unconjugated rather than the traditional protein-conjugated form to immunize (129J X B6)F1 mice. The sequences made represented the four haplotypes; Ak beta, Ad beta, Abm-12 bet...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90329-8
更新日期:1988-10-26 00:00:00