Abstract:
:In order to present or minimize the frequent occurrence of urinary infection and other complications following indwelling catheterization, we devised a drug-releasing silicon catheter. Attached to its tip is an appliance which has a honeycomb pattern with many spaces into which antibiotic particles are inserted. In our series, 28 patients suffering from various conditions were treated accordingly with very gratifying results. Kanamycin is found to be the antibiotic of choice which can be slowly but constantly released when coming into contact with the urine. Following treatment the concentration of kanamycin in urine could be maintained at a level of 25-100 micrograms/ml of urine for a period of 20-24 days, much higher than the therapeutic value of 20 micrograms/ml of urine.
journal_name
Eur Uroljournal_title
European urologyauthors
Cheng HJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
72-4issue
1eissn
0302-2838issn
1873-7560journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
EUROPEAN UROLOGY文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:The management of biochemical failure (BF) following external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) for prostate cancer is controversial, due to both the heterogeneous disease course following a BF and a lack of clinical trials in this setting. OBJECTIVE:We sought to characterize the natural history and predictors of ou...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2014.09.028
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The red cell adherence test allows the disclosure of the blood group antigens incorporated on the surface of the urothelium. In the course of dedifferentiation the urothelium will lose its antigenicity. We applied this test on superfical bladder tumours (T1), carcinoma in situ and cytological specimens and observed a ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000473993
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sensory input has an important influence on the integrity of neural circuitry. Central nervous system circuitry is programmed and reinforced by everyday experience. Even the simplest of behaviors participate in this process. A balance between inhibition and facilitation must be maintained for the CNS to function norma...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000052271
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Level III-IV robot-assisted inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombectomy (RA-IVCT) has been reported in limited series. OBJECTIVE:To report our initial series of level III-IV RA-IVCT with step-by-step procedures and 1-yr outcomes. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:From November 2014 to January 2018, 13 patients w...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2019.04.019
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rats fed with 2% oxamide diet were considered as a model for the patient with a tendency to stone formation. Polyglycolic acid (Dexon) sary stream caused formation of oxamide deposits in a percentage as high as that observed with silk sutures. A high degree of toxicity was observed with the chosen concentration of oxa...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Testosterone (T) induces a rapid relaxation in vascular tissues of different species due to a nongenomic effect of this steroid on vessels. Different mechanisms have been proposed to explain T-induced vasodilatation but the effective mechanism(s) and the mediators involved are still a matter of debate. OBJE...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2008.05.014
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A nearly symmetrical ureteral necrosis was observed in a child with dermatomyositis. The ureters were treated conventionally by resection, anastomosis and repeated catheterization with good results. ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000473325
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficiency of and complications in 65 cases of colonic conduit have been studied (64 cases of bladder exstrophy and 1 case of cloacal exstrophy). For the ureterocolic reimplantation, we employed the Leadbetter technique and a modified kelalis technique. The results after 1-12 years in 128 renoureteral units showed...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse the incidence and remission of female urinary incontinence (UI) over 6.5 years and to identify risk factors for the development of UI. METHODS:Women who underwent a health investigation in 1998 or 1999 in the area of Vienna completed the Bristol Female Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms questionnaire. ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2006.02.010
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Assessment of the long-term morbidity of the upper urinary tract and of the voiding pattern in men with an ileal orthotopic bladder substitute with an afferent tubular segment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Men surviving more than 5 years after radical cystectomy and orthotopic bladder substitution were evaluated. T...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2004.07.009
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chemical analysis of the fluid obtained by puncturing 100 simple renal cysts in adults show that the composition of cystic fluid resembles that of interstitial fluid. The chemical balance between cystic fluid and the interstitial space seems to occur passively. Antibiotics which were given orally (amoxycilline, mi...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the new resection loops for transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). These loops, which are both thicker and have a modified shape, allow simultaneous resection, increased tissue vaporization, and improved hemostasis. METHODS:Two open studies have been performed...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000019837
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 16 patients who underwent radical retropubic prostatectomy because of adenocarcinoma of the prostate after previous transurethral resection, the difficulty of the operation, the morbidity rate, and the survival time were evaluated. Eleven patients had tumours staged A2, 5 patients tumours staged B1. Duration of the...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000473428
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current guidelines recommend conservative management as the preferred option for most low-risk prostate cancer cases, with certain possible exceptions (age <55yr, African Americans, and high-volume grade group 1). Although previous studies have documented substantial heterogeneity in the uptake of conservative managem...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2020.02.004
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Current literature suggests that several pathophysiological factors and mechanisms might be responsible for the nonspecific symptom complex of overactive bladder (OAB). OBJECTIVE:To provide a comprehensive analysis of the potential pathophysiology underlying detrusor overactivity (DO) and OAB. EVIDENCE ACQUIS...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2019.02.038
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a group of 17 patients of postpubertal age with unilateral (n = 15) or bilateral (n = 2) cryptorchism, a significant decrease in the tubular diameter was observed, in addition to Leydig cell hyperplasia (many with cytoplasm vacuolization and/or atrophy) in both the cryptorchid testes and in the contralateral scrota...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000471635
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse the length of needle cores sampled as a quality indicator in systematic transperineal prostate biopsy. We assessed the correlation of core length with the other clinical and topographic parameters. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We prospectively evaluated data from 509 consecutive patients who underwent a f...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2005.12.057
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To summarize monoinstitutional experience with gastrointestinal (GI) presentations of germ cell malignancy and to review recent medical literature on this issue. METHODS:Retrospective review of 5 cases with advanced germ cell malignancy (testicular 2 and retroperitoneal 3) and involvement of the upper GI tr...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000020368
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Significant cancer in contralateral sides of the prostate that was missed on prostate biopsy (PBx) is a concern in hemiablative focal therapy (FT) of prostate cancer (PCa). However, extended PBx, a common diagnostic procedure, has a limited predictive ability for lobes without significant cancer. OBJECTIVE:...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2012.10.010
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::FActors predisposing to renal stone formation have been studied in 309 patients. Dehydration before diagnosis of urolithiasis was due in 12% of the cases to frequent diarrhea and in 36% to bad working conditions. Daily fluid intake was less than 1 liter in 25% of the patients before stone formation and was persistentl...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000473076
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results obtained from the nephrosonographic study of 61 functionally inactive kidneys of 57 patients are presented. Its usefulness as a diagnostic tool in the evaluation of hydronephrosis, renal agenesis and retroperitoneal collections is stressed. ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000474011
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Perioperative morbidity is an essential indicator for the quality of an operative technique. This fact is especially important in radical prostatectomy since different treatment modalities may provide similar outcome in terms of local tumor control. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The conventional type of radical perine...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000049764
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a 15-year period, 34 patients with renal cell carcinoma extending into the inferior vena cava were submitted to radical ablative surgery at our institution. 8 patients had caval tumor thrombus (TT) extension at the level of the renal veins, 17 had infrahepatic, 8 retrohepatic and 1 atrial TT extension. Cavograp...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000472731
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study of the effects of long-term tamoxifen administration on semen analysis of oligospermic males confirms the potential therapeutic efficacy in normogonadotrophic oligospermia. 38 out of the 56 patients responded well to long-term treatment with 30 mg tamoxifen daily. According to the nomenclature of Eliasson, ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000473241
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The association between the severity of LUTS and prostate volume, prostate-related variables and general life-style factors was investigated in a large number of patients with persistent LUTS suggestive of BPH (LUTS/BPH). METHODS:Patients with LUTS/BPH aged between 50 and 80 years, were enrolled in this Ita...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2004.01.011
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this prospective study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of detrusor wall thickness (DWT), free uroflowmetry, postvoid residual urine, and prostate volume (index tests) with pressure-flow studies (reference standard) to detect bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) in men. METHODS:During a 2-yr pe...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2006.12.023
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cytotoxic efficacy of methylene blue-sensitized photoinactivation of bladder cancer cells has been proved in vitro and in vivo in our previous work. The ultrastructural changes of MBT-2 murine bladder cancer cells following methylene blue-sensitized phototherapy have been evaluated by scanning and transmission ele...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000473652
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multimodal enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) regimens have improved outcomes from colorectal surgery. OBJECTIVE:We report the application of ERAS to patients undergoing radical cystectomy (RC). DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:Prospective collection of outcomes from consecutive patients undergoing RC...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2017.07.031
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:High-intensity focussed ultrasound (HIFU) is an emerging minimally invasive treatment option for prostate cancer. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to assess the efficacy and safety of HIFU in both primary treatment of men with localised and locally advanced prostate cancer as well as salvage treatment of men with recurre...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2010.09.009
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review morbidity and late complications of ureteral stent insertion and to specifically evaluate hydronephrosis as a radiologic finding of obstruction in the presence of an indwelling ureteral stent. METHODS:In this prospective study, we evaluated 110 stented kidneys in a group of 90 patients. Of 110 sten...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000020250
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00