Abstract:
:1. Double-blind controlled comparisons of nomifensine with placebo, imipramine, desipramine, viloxazine, nortriptyline, a combination of amitriptyline and chlordiazepoxide, and diazepam have been carried out in various parts of the world. 2. Dosage ranged from 50-225 mg daily, and treatment lasted from 2-26 weeks. 3. Nomifensine was shown to possess useful antidepressive activity, to counteract inhibition, to restore drive and to relieve anxiety. 4. Adverse reactions were uncommon, particularly anticholinergic effects, and nomifensine was not shown to cause sedation or to interact with alcohol. No withdrawal phenomena were observed after 6 months' treatment. 5. Nomifensine is not suitable for severely agitated patients.
journal_name
Br J Clin Pharmacoljournal_title
British journal of clinical pharmacologyauthors
Habermann Wdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2125.1977.tb05759.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-01-01 00:00:00pages
237S-241Seissn
0306-5251issn
1365-2125journal_volume
4Suppl 2pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,评审abstract::1. The effects of sodium octanoate and sodium salicylate on the rectal absorption of cefoxitin were investigated in healthy volunteers. Drug solutions were given either as a bolus or as a zero-order infusion. 2. On rectal infusion sodium octanoate and sodium salicylate both enhanced mean cefoxitin bioavailability (+/-...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1989.tb05337.x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Inhaled corticosteroids alone or in combination with long acting beta2-agonists are indicated for use in mild persistent asthmatics. We set out to evaluate effects on airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) and airway calibre using hydrofluoroalkane fluticasone/salmeterol (FP/SM) vs. double the dose of fluticasone alone ...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2125.2003.01831.x
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. Less than 5% of a dose of the conventional oral formulation of cyclosporin, Sandimmun, is absorbed in liver transplant recipients with external biliary drainage, necessitating intravenous administration of the drug and exposing the patient to increased risk of severe side-effects. 2. We compared the pharmacokinetic...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1995.tb05722.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::1 Roth et al. (1972) have proposed that within the affective disorders there are two distinct syndromes--anxiety and depression--differentiated by the relative predominance of these symptoms, the presence or absence of premorbid maladaptive traits, and the natural outcome of the disorder. 2 Goldberg (1982) on the othe...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb05859.x
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Ward physicians hold key positions in the course of efforts to reduce drug expenditures in hospitals. This study evaluated the knowledge of German hospital physicians with respect to the daily therapeutic costs of 21 frequently used drugs. METHODS:A questionnaire survey was carried out among 168 ward physicians f...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2125.2001.01336.x
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe the time to clinical events (death, disability, cognitive impairment and depression) in Parkinson's disease using the time course of disease status and treatment as explanatory variables. METHODS:Disease status based on the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) and the time to clinical outco...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.2012.04208.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A possible route of metabolism of beta-adrenoceptor stimulating drugs used in obstetrics consists of conjugation by the enzyme phenol sulphotransferase. The substrate specificities of the platelet and the placental enzymes towards these drugs were tested. The specific activities of the beta-adrenoceptor agonists were ...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1984.tb05009.x
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. In order to investigate accurately the biochemical effects of renin inhibition in man, we have developed a sensitive assay to measure angiotensin I (1-10) decapeptide. 2. Angiotensins were extracted from plasma by adsorption to phenylsilylsilica, and angiotensin I (Ang I) was quantified by radioimmunoassay. The det...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1992.tb04032.x
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. The in vitro metabolism of omeprazole was studied in human liver microsomes in order to define the secondary metabolic pathways and identify the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms responsible for the formation of the secondary metabolites of omeprazole. 2. The major secondary omeprazole metabolite was the hydroxysulpho...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1994.tb04310.x
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate the impact of the specific red blood cell binding on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of the nucleoside transport inhibitor draflazine after i.v. administration at various infusion rates. It was also aimed to relate the red blood cell (RBC) occupancy of draflazine to the ex vivo measured ad...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2125.1997.00593.x
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To identify the enzymes involved in the metabolism of CMV423, a new anticytomegalovirus molecule, to evaluate its in vitro clearance and to investigate its potential involvement in drug/drug interactions that might occur in the clinic. METHODS:The enzymes involved in and the kinetics of CMV423 biotransformation w...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0306-5251.2001.01413.x
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. The cardiovascular responses to handgrip exercise have been studied in ten patients with uncomplicated essential hypertension in a randomized crossover study of propranolol and prazosin. 2. Isometric handgrip exercise was performed with a calibrated strain gauge dynamometer at 30% of maximum voluntary contraction f...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1979.tb04720.x
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the effect of Schisandra sphenanthera extract (SchE) on the pharmacokinetics of tacrolimus in healthy volunteers. METHODS:Twelve healthy male volunteers were orally treated with SchE, three capsules twice daily for 13 days. Pharmacokinetic investigations of oral tacrolimus administration at 2 mg were per...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.2007.02922.x
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:In experimental studies, morphine pharmacokinetics is different in the brain compared with other tissues due to the properties of the blood-brain barrier, including action of efflux pumps. It was hypothesized in this clinical study that active efflux of morphine occurs also in human brain, and that brain injury wo...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2125.2003.02032.x
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. We attempted to collect information on the metabolism and production of angiotensins (ANG) in different vascular beds in humans by constant i.v. infusion of mono-iodinated [125I]-ANG I into subjects with essential hypertension, at the time of renal vein catheterization as part of the diagnostic work-up for renovasc...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1989.tb03586.x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmacokinetics of metoclopramide have been studied in nine children receiving the drug as prophylaxis for cytotoxic induced vomiting. Plasma concentrations of metoclopramide have also been studied in three children with dystonic reactions to the drug. The pharmacokinetics in children were similar to those report...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02090.x
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::1 A controlled trial of charcoal haemoperfusion as an early treatment for paracetamol overdose showed no benefit. 2 The plasma clearances of paracetamol by the charcoal column were variable and disappointingly small (range 4-119 ml/minute). The cumulative amounts removed were also low, mean 1.4 g (range 0.2-5.2 g). 3 ...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1974.tb00249.x
更新日期:1974-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate if rivaroxaban, an oral factor Xa (FXa) inhibitor, could modify the expression in vitro of inflammatory and oxidative stress biomarkers in abdominal aortic aneurysmal (AAA) sites showing intraluminal thrombus. METHODS:AAA sites with intraluminal mural thrombus were obtained from six patients undergoin...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bcp.13383
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects on carotid artery blood flow of atenolol (a selective beta 1-adrenoceptor antagonist) and xamoterol (a beta 1-adrenoceptor partial agonist with 43% agonist activity) were measured using a Doppler technique in eight healthy volunteers. Atenolol produced a decrease in blood pressure and blood velocity flow, ...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1989.tb03578.x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Doxepin and N-desmethyldoxepin concentrations in plasma and breast milk from a lactating mother and in plasma from her infant were measured during an 8 week period using high performance liquid chromatography. Plasma concentrations ranged from 35-68 microgram l-1 for doxepin and 65-131 microgram l-1 for N-desmethyldox...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1985.tb05106.x
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. The dose-related effects of azapropazone on (i) event-related and spontaneous EEG-activity and (ii) the subjects' pain ratings were investigated using an experimental human pain model based on both chemo-somatosensory event-related potentials (CSSERP) and subjects' pain ratings. 2. Healthy subjects (n = 20) partici...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1995.tb05799.x
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aims of the study were to determine the effect of advice from the Scottish Medicines Consortium (SMC) on the use of medicines within Scotland's National Health Service (NHS) and generate hypotheses that may explain differences in the impact of advice on the use of individual medicines. METHODS:A retrospective...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.2010.03826.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To individualize treatment, phenytoin doses are adjusted based on free concentrations, either measured or calculated from total concentrations. As a mechanistic protein binding model may more accurately reflect the protein binding of phenytoin than the empirical Winter-Tozer equation that is routinely used for cal...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bcp.14053
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Angiotensin II is a putative mediator in bronchial asthma. There have been very few studies investigating the involvement of angiotensin II receptors in bronchial hyper-responsiveness in asthmatic patients. We examined the effect of candesartan cilexetil, a specific angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptor antagonist,...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2125.2002.t01-4-01689.x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. To assess the risk of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) associated with the regular use of three classes of non-narcotic analgesics, we performed a case-control study of 340 patients with ESRD on a haemodialysis maintenance program and 673 hospital controls. 2. The overall odds ratio estimate for non-narcotic analgesi...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1990.tb03841.x
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::1 The effect of the addition of probenecid to oral and rectal regimes of indomethacin was studied in three groups of rheumatoid arthritic patients. 2 The addition of probenecid increases plasma levels of indomethacin given both orally and rectally and significantly reduces the clinical parameters of joint inflammation...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1974.tb00254.x
更新日期:1974-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a single green tea (GT), administered concomitantly or 1 hour before nadolol intake on nadolol pharmacokinetics. METHODS:In a randomized 3-phase crossover study, 11 healthy volunteers received an oral administration of nadolol with, or 1 hour after preingest...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bcp.14315
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::1 Analgesic nephropathy is part of the analgesic syndrome which has gastrointestinal, haematological, cardiovascular, psychological and psychiatric, and pregnancy and gonadal manifestations; premature ageing may also be a feature. 2 Analgesic nephropathy is a form of renal disease characterized by renal papillary necr...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1980.tb01824.x
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coming of age of molecular biology has resulted in an explosion in our understanding of the pathogenesis of virus related diseases. New pathogens have been identified and characterized as being responsible for old diseases. Empirical clinical evaluation of morbidity and mortality as outcome measures after a therap...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2125.2002.01623.x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mirabegron is used for the treatment of symptoms associated with overactive bladder syndrome. It selectively stimulates the β3 -adrenoreceptor, which relaxes the detrusor muscle. This improves urine storage by distension of the bladder body. ...
journal_title:British journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bcp.12647
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00