Evidence for Niche Differentiation in the Environmental Responses of Co-occurring Mucoromycotinian Fine Root Endophytes and Glomeromycotinian Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi.

abstract：:Biofilms, microbial mats, and microbialites dwell under highly limiting conditions (high salinity, extreme aridity, pH, and elevated arsenic concentration) in the Andean Puna. Only recent pioneering studies have described the microbial diversity of different Altiplano lakes and revealed their unexpectedly diverse micr...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Ordoñez OF,Rasuk MC,Soria MN,Contreras M,Farías ME

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Europe as in North America, elms are devastated by Dutch elm disease (DED), caused by the alien ascomycete Ophiostoma novo-ulmi. Pathogen dispersal and transmission are ensured by local species of bark beetles, which established a novel association with the fungus. Elm bark beetles also transport the Geosmithia fun...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Pepori AL,Bettini PP,Comparini C,Sarrocco S,Bonini A,Frascella A,Ghelardini L,Scala A,Vannacci G,Santini A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent publications indicate that inter-specific interactions between soil bacteria may strongly affect the behavior of the strains involved, e.g., by increased production of antibiotics or extracellular enzymes. This may point at an enhanced competitive ability due to inter-specific triggering of gene expression. How...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Garbeva P,de Boer W

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of disturbance in structuring natural microbial communities has been largely unexplored. Disturbance associated with invertebrate ingestion can reduce bacterial biomass and alter metabolic activities and compositions of bacterial assemblages in marine sediments. The primary objectives of the research presente...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Plante CJ,Wilde SB

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since 2008, the kiwifruit industry has been devastated by a pandemic outbreak of Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae (Psa), the causal agent of bacterial canker. This disease has become the most significant limiting factor in kiwifruit production. Psa colonizes different organs of the host plant, causing a specific sy...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Donati I,Cellini A,Sangiorgio D,Vanneste JL,Scortichini M,Balestra GM,Spinelli F

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hardly any molecular studies have been done on euendoliths of marine coastal environments, especially along the supratidal ranges of carbonate coasts. In our study, we provide a comparative sequence analysis using 454 pyrosequencing of the 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene combined with extensive microscopy of the endolit...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Brandes M,Albach DC,Vogt JC,Mayland-Quellhorst E,Mendieta-Leiva G,Golubic S,Palinska KA

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A strain-specific immunofluorescence assay for enumeration of a marine denitrifying bacterium was developed and applied in the marine environment. The polyclonal antiserum for Pseudomonas stutzeri (ATCC 14405) did not react with other pseudomonads, other heterotrophs, or autotrophic nitrifying strains. The abundance o...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Ward BB,Cockcroft AR

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Group-living can promote the evolution of adaptive strategies to prevent and control disease. Fungus-gardening ants must cope with two sets of pathogens, those that afflict the ants themselves and those of their symbiotic fungal gardens. While much research has demonstrated the impact of specialized fungal pathogens t...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Kellner K,Kardish MR,Seal JN,Linksvayer TA,Mueller UG

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have generated new sensors for the specific detection and studies of bioavailability of metals by engineering Pseudomonas fluorescens with reporter gene systems. One broad host range mercury (pTPT11) and two arsenite (pTPT21 and pTPT31) sensor plasmids that express metal presence by luminescence phenotype were cons...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Petänen T,Virta M,Karp M,Romantschuk M

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To date, the knowledge of eukaryotic communities associated with sponges remains limited compared with prokaryotic communities. In a manner similar to prokaryotes, it could be hypothesized that sponge holobionts have phylogenetically diverse eukaryotic symbionts, and the eukaryotic community structures in different sp...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： He L,Liu F,Karuppiah V,Ren Y,Li Z

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peatland testate amoebae (TA) are well-established bioindicators for depth to water table (DWT), but effects of hydrological changes on TA communities have never been tested experimentally. We tested this in a field experiment by placing Sphagnum carpets (15 cm diameter) collected in hummock, lawn and pool microsites ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Marcisz K,Fournier B,Gilbert D,Lamentowicz M,Mitchell EA

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we hypothesized that sympatrically grown farmed fish, i.e. fish which experience similar environmental conditions and nutritionally similar diets, would have more convergent gut microbiota. Using a "common garden" approach, we identified the core microbiota and bacterial community structure differences ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Nikouli E,Meziti A,Smeti E,Antonopoulou E,Mente E,Kormas KA

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diel changes in the specific growth rates of natural bacterial communities as a whole and of different groups within the communities were followed over 2 days during July 1982, in stratified waters in the vicinity of a shallow sea tidal mixing front in the Irish Sea. Waters well above (4 m) and below (60 m) the thermo...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Turley C,Lochte K

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sprays of commercial preparations of the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis are widely used for the control of mosquito larvae. Despite an abundant literature on B. thuringiensis subsp. israelensis field efficiency on mosquito control, few studies have evaluated the fate of spores in the environment a...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Duchet C,Tetreau G,Marie A,Rey D,Besnard G,Perrin Y,Paris M,David JP,Lagneau C,Després L

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sediment samples were collected monthly from Acton Lake, a eutrophic reservoir located in an agricultural region of southwestern Ohio, from three stations (River, Middle, and Dam) during the period May 1995 through January 1997. Sedimentary microbial biomass and community structures from these stations were studied us...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Smoot JC,Findlay RH

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial respiration contributes to atmospheric carbon dioxide accumulation and development of hypoxia and is a critical, often overlooked, component of ecosystem function. This study investigates the concept that maintenance respiration is a significant proportion of bacterial respiration at natural nutrient levels ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Vikström K,Wikner J

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Composition and distribution of planktonic protists were examined relative to microbial food web dynamics (growth, grazing, and nitrogen cycling rates) at the Old Woman Creek (OWC) National Estuarine Research Reserve during an episodic storm event in July 2003. More than 150 protistan taxa were identified based on mor...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Lavrentyev PJ,McCarthy MJ,Klarer DM,Jochem F,Gardner WS

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in microbial community composition, biomass, and function in the Florida Everglades impacted by cultural eutrophication reflect a new physicochemical environment associated with monotypic stands of Typha domingensis. Phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) biomarkers were used to quantify microbial responses in det...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Bellinger BJ,Hagerthey SE,Newman S,Cook MI

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil contamination with heavy metals is a widespread problem, especially prominent on grounds lying in the vicinity of mines, smelters, and other industrial facilities. Many such areas are located in Southern Poland; they are polluted mainly with Pb, Zn, Cd, or Cu, and locally also with Cr. As for now, little is known...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Gołębiewski M,Deja-Sikora E,Cichosz M,Tretyn A,Wróbel B

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The halophilic, hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria and archaea inhabiting two hypersaline coastal areas in Kuwait, one in the north and the other in the south, were counted and characterized. Environmental parameters in both areas were similar, with the exception of the soil organic carbon content, which was in the north hi...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Al-Mailem D,Eliyas M,Khanafer M,Radwan S

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we studied the ecological interactions between grape berry microorganisms and Drosophila sp. flies involved in sour rot disease during grape ripening. After veráison the total microbial counts of grape berries affected by sour rot increased from about 2 log CFU/g of berries to more than 7 log CFU/g. Berr...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Barata A,Santos SC,Malfeito-Ferreira M,Loureiro V

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microbial structure within, between, and over time in decaying cladodes of the common prickly pearOpuntia stricta was studied at each of two separate localities. In general, the effective number of yeast species and yeast species diversity increased as the rot aged to the observed maximum time of 4 weeks. Yeast he...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Barker JS,Starmer WT,Vacek DC

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between functional redundancy and microbial community structure-diversity was examined using laboratory incubations to ensure constant environmental conditions. Serial dilutions of a sewage microbial community were prepared, used to inoculate sterile sewage, and maintained in batch culture. Probabilit...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Franklin RB,Mills AL

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of intraperiplasmic and attack phase bdellovibrios to survive and/or grow under anoxic and microaerobic conditions was examined. Both halotolerant and nonhalotolerant bdellovibrio strains were examined. In all instances, the bdellovibrio strains were unable to grow under anoxic conditions, but were able to...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Schoeffield AJ,Williams HN,Turng B,Fackler WA Jr

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of hypolithic cyanobacteria colonizing translucent stones was quantified along the aridity gradient in the Atacama Desert in Chile, from less arid areas to the hyperarid core where photosynthetic life and thus primary production reach their limits. As mean rainfall declines from 21 to

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Warren-Rhodes KA,Rhodes KL,Pointing SB,Ewing SA,Lacap DC,Gómez-Silva B,Amundson R,Friedmann EI,McKay CP

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the soil nitrogen-fixing bacterium Azospirillum brasilense, the ability to reduce [AuCl4](-) and to form gold nanoparticles (GNPs) has been demonstrated, with the appearance of a mauve tint of the culture. To validate the shapes and chemical nature of nanoparticles, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Tugarova AV,Burov AM,Burashnikova MM,Kamnev AA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Actinobacteria are major producers of secondary metabolites; however, it is unclear how they are distributed in the environment. DNA was extracted from forest, pasture and cultivated soils, street sediments (dust and material in place), and sediments affected by animal activity (e.g. guano, vermicompost) and character...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Hill P,Krištůfek V,Dijkhuizen L,Boddy C,Kroetsch D,van Elsas JD

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fungal species involved in the decomposition of needle litter and their response to intraspecific genetic variation of trees are poorly known. First, we compared the needle decomposition and fungal decomposers underneath eight different Norway spruce clones in situ. This experiment revealed 60-70% loss of needle m...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Korkama-Rajala T,Müller MM,Pennanen T

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol production from corn is gaining importance in Ontario, Canada, and elsewhere. A major cost of corn production is the cost of chemical fertilizers and these continue to increase in price. The competitiveness of alcohol with fossil fuels depends on access to low-cost corn that allows growers to earn a sustainabl...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Mehnaz S,Lazarovits G

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An enrichment culture method is described for quantifying the activity of hydrocarbon oxidizing bacteria in water and sediments. Application of the procedure indicated that the hydrocarbon oxidizing potential of environmental samples reflects the hydrocarbon burden of the area, the ability of the microflora to utilize...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Caparello DM,Larock PA

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00