Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Postmastectomy radiation (PMRT) and regional nodal irradiation (RNI) improve outcomes for patients at high risk of locoregional recurrence (LRR). Node-negative patients with the triple-negative (TN) subtype and those who do not have a pCR with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) are at increased risk for LRR, but whether the absolute risk for LRR is high enough to justify PMRT/RNI is uncertain. METHODS:Patients with cT1-T3N0 and pN0 disease treated with NAC who had residual disease in the breast were identified from a prospective database. Patients were eligible for the study if they had mastectomy or breast-conserving therapy with negative margins and whole-breast radiation. Those receiving PMRT or RNI were excluded. Actuarial rates were estimated using the cumulative incidence function. RESULTS:The 227 patients in this study had a mean age was 51.4 ± 12.6 years, and 82 (36.1%) were TN. During a median follow-up period of 35 months, nine LRR events occurred. The overall crude and actuarial 3-year LRR rates were 4.4% and 5.9%, respectively. The crude LRR rate for the TN patients was 7.4%, and the 3-year actuarial rate was 10.1%. The hormone receptor-positive (HR+) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) patients had a crude LRR rate of 2.8% and a 3-year actuarial rate of 3.2%. The HER2+ patients had a crude LRR rate of 2.7% and a 3-year actuarial rate of 3.3%. CONCLUSIONS:Locoregional recurrence is uncommon for patients with node-negative HR+/HER2- and HER2+ tumors who have residual disease in the breast; however, TN patients have LRR rates that approach 10% at 3 years, suggesting a possible role for PMRT/RNI for node-negative TN patients. Additional follow-up with more patients is needed for definitive conclusions.
journal_name
Ann Surg Oncoljournal_title
Annals of surgical oncologyauthors
Crown A,Gonen M,Le T,Morrow Mdoi
10.1245/s10434-020-09136-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-21 00:00:00eissn
1068-9265issn
1534-4681pii
10.1245/s10434-020-09136-8pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Dendritic cells (DC) are potent professional antigen-presenting cells that can activate naive T lymphocytes and initiate cellular immune responses. As adjuvants, DC may be useful for enhancing immunogenicity and mediating tumor regression. Endogenous expression of antigen by DC could offer the potential adva...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02303766
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report outcomes for breast-conserving therapy using adjuvant accelerated partial breast irradiation with interstitial multicatheter brachytherapy by a cooperative group of institutions. METHODS:From 1992 to 2013, a total of 1356 patients were treated with breast-conserving surgery and adjuvant accelerated p...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4563-7
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cytoreductive surgery followed by hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) is associated with significantly longer survival in patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC). So far, no morphological imaging method has proven to accurately assess the intra-abdominal tumor spread. This study was design...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-009-0387-7
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients relative to the general population is unknown. The aim of this population-based study was to investigate the risk of CRC in patients with CKD. METHODS:The study cohort included patients aged ≥18 years diagnosed with CKD between 200...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1245/s10434-013-3065-8
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Performing a sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is the standard of care for axillary nodal staging in patients with invasive breast cancer and clinically negative nodes. The procedure provides valuable staging information with few complications when performed by experienced surgeons. However, variation in pro...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5432-8
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This prospective multicenter sentinel lymph node (SLN) trial investigated whether molecular analysis would improve the detection of SLN metastases and their prognostic value. We report mammaglobin quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) results and clinical outcome for 547 patients (mean f...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-1262-2
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pleomorphic lobular carcinoma in situ (PLCIS) is an unusual variant of LCIS for which optimal management remains unclear. METHODS:We conducted a 15-year (2000-2014) retrospective chart review of the radiologic, pathologic, clinical management, and recurrence rates of patients with PLCIS on diagnostic biopsy...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4552-x
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The locoregional recurrence (LRR) rate after mastectomy is reported to be similar with immediate reconstruction. We aimed to identify characteristics of LRR after transverse rectus abdominis myocutaneous (TRAM) reconstruction. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed patients undergoing immediate TRAM reconstruc...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-012-2329-z
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since its introduction, the sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) has become the standard staging procedure in clinical node-negative melanoma patients. A negative SLNB, however, does not guarantee a recurrence-free survival. Insight into metastatic patterns and risk factors for recurrence in SLNB negative melan...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5566-8
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The influence of distance traveled for treatment on short- and long-term cancer outcomes is unclear. METHODS:Patients with colon, esophageal, liver, and pancreas cancer from 2003 to 2006 were identified from the National Cancer Data Base (NCDB). Distance traveled for surgical treatment was estimated using z...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5242-z
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tissue destruction by cryosurgery not only is mediated by direct cell damage, but also involves secondary mechanisms, such as ischemia due to shutdown of the microcirculation. Clinicians favor repetitive cryoapplication, although there is no proven evidence for a more effective tumor eradication. METHODS:Th...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/ASO.2005.04.014
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast surgery has evolved as a subspecialty of general surgery and requires a working knowledge of benign and malignant diseases, surgical techniques, shared decision-making with patients, collaboration with a multi-disciplinary team, and a basic foundation in surgical ethics. Ethics is defined as the practice of ana...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4751-5
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to clarify the priority of nodal dissection in Siewert types II and III adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction (AEG). METHODS:The priority of nodal dissection was evaluated based on the therapeutic value index calculated by multiplying of the frequency of metastasis to e...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-013-3036-0
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with palpable melanoma groin metastases have a poor prognosis. There is debate whether a combined superficial and deep groin dissection (CGD) is necessary or if superficial groin dissection (SGD) alone is sufficient. AIM:The aim of this study was to analyze risk factors for deep pelvic nodal involv...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4602-4
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients with early stage gastric cancer in the middle third of the stomach, pylorus-preserving gastrectomy (PPG) can be an option as function-preserving surgery, although its oncologic safety is not definitively defined. This issues may be overcome using the sentinel node (SN) concept. The aim of this st...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5358-1
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The term pseudomyxoma peritonei has been used in reference to any condition, benign or malignant, in which the peritoneal cavity becomes filled with a gelatinous substance. The term is nonspecific and does not denote therapeutic or prognostic significance. Controversy centers around which patients benefit fr...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10434-999-0797-6
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The risk factors and incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) are not well defined in patients undergoing cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (CRS/HIPEC). We sought to characterize the incidence, risk factors, and pharmacothromboprophylaxis strategies for VTE after CRS/HIPEC....
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-07414-8
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glioma recurrence usually occurs close to the tumor resection margins as a result of residual infiltrating glioma cells. 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) fluorescence-guided resection of gliomas has been demonstrated to enhance discrimination of tumor tissue and to improve survival. ALA-based photodynamic therapy...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-2201-6
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association between procedure volume and clinical outcomes has led many to advocate centralization of cancer procedures at high-volume centers (HVCs). Regional studies show practice patterns changing with increasing centralization of esophageal and pancreatic procedures at HVCs but little change for colo...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-1159-0
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-013-3085-4
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Failure to rescue (FTR) is a quality-of-care indicator in pancreatic surgery, but may also identify patients who may not tolerate major postoperative complications despite being treated with best available care. Previous studies found that high visceral adipose tissue-to-skeletal muscle ratio is associated w...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1245/s10434-017-6216-5
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the recent development of molecular markers, it has become possible to characterize colorectal carcinomas beyond clinical and histologic aspects. When considered together with tumor stage, molecular markers will allow us further insight into individual tumor biologies and prognoses. PURPOSE:To investig...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-1338-z
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preoperative needle diagnosis (PND) is being considered as a quality measure in breast cancer surgery. This criterion has not been thoroughly evaluated in the literature. The purpose of this study is to assess ease of access to these data and rate of compliance in a tertiary care center. We retrospectively reviewed al...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-008-0188-4
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:CD44 isoforms serve as a marker for cancer stem cells. CD44 variant 9 (CD44v9) contributes to the defense against reactive oxygen species, resulting in resistance to chemoradiotherapy. However, the significance of CD44v9 in patients with lung adenocarcinoma is unknown. METHODS:We used immunohistochemical an...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-018-07137-2
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Examination of 15 or more lymph nodes is necessary for accurate staging of gastric adenocarcinoma. This study examined whether prognostic discrimination is improved by distinguishing between pT2 tumors limited to the muscularis propria (MP) and those extending to subserosa (SS). METHODS:A single-institution...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/aso.2003.09.009
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neoadjuvant endocrine therapy (NET) is effective in downstaging large hormone receptor-positive (HR+) breast cancers and increasing rates of breast-conserving surgery (BCS), but data regarding nodal pathologic complete response (pCR) are sparse. We reported nodal and breast downstaging rates with NET, and co...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-08888-7
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is an important regulator of programmed cell death in response to alkylating agents such as temozolomide (TMZ). The goal of this study was to determine if a systemically administered PARP-inhibitor (INO-1001) could augment the efficacy of TMZ in a rat model of extremity mal...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-0971-x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment of Wilms' tumor has undergone major advances in the past four decades. Current therapy is based on both the stage and pathology of the tumor. We have reviewed our recent experience with this tumor to assess the results of treatment on protocols that generally avoid the use of doxorubicin. METH...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02303542
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal time between neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and gastrectomy for gastric cancer (GC) remains unknown. This study aimed to investigate the association between the time-to-surgery (TTS) interval and the major pathologic response (mPR). METHODS:In this study, 280 consecutive GC patients who underwen...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-09507-1
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The involvement of lipids in carcinogenic and developmental processes has been reported in some malignancies, but their roles in gastric cancer remain to be analyzed. In this study, we compared the lipid content of gastric cancer tissue and adjacent nonneoplastic mucosa using imaging mass spectrometry. METH...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4459-6
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00