Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The standard treatment for patients 75 years of age or younger with cStage 2 or 3 esophageal cancer is preoperative chemotherapy followed by esophagectomy. The optimal treatment for elderly patients, especially those considered vulnerable, remains unclear. METHODS:This study retrospectively reviewed the data for 42 patients ages 75-80 years with cStage 2 or 3 esophageal cancer who underwent esophagectomy between October 2002 and February 2019. The patients who received preoperative chemotherapy were compared with those who did not. The study also examined short- and long-term outcomes and the impact of preoperative chemotherapy on overall survival (OS) stratified by performance status (PS). RESULTS:Of the 42 patients, 18 underwent esophagectomy without preoperative chemotherapy and 24 underwent esophagectomy after preoperative chemotherapy. A significantly greater proportion of the patients with PS 0 received preoperative chemotherapy than the patients with PS 1 (P =0.007). The multivariate analysis showed preoperative chemotherapy to be an independent negative prognostic factor for OS (hazard ratio [HR], 5.025; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.136-22.222; P = 0.033). Subgroup analysis showed that preoperative chemotherapy had a significant negative impact on the OS of the patients with PS 1 (P < 0.001). CONCLUSION:Preoperative chemotherapy was ineffective for the patients with PS 0 and had a significantly negative impact on the OS of the patients with PS 1. Preoperative chemotherapy should not be administered to patients 75 years of age or older with cStage 2 or 3 esophageal cancer.
journal_name
Ann Surg Oncoljournal_title
Annals of surgical oncologyauthors
Booka E,Haneda R,Ishii K,Tsushima T,Yasui H,Tsubosa Ydoi
10.1245/s10434-020-09072-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-02 00:00:00eissn
1068-9265issn
1534-4681pii
10.1245/s10434-020-09072-7pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare, aggressive disease with no apparent change in treatment or survival in the United States over the past two decades. Our objective was to determine whether treatment patterns or clinical outcomes vary by hospital case volume. METHODS:Patients with ACC were identified...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-3931-z
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) has emerged as a potential alternative for surgery in clinical oncology. This animal experiment was conducted to evaluate the feasibility of RFA in the treatment of renal tumor. METHODS:Eighteen rabbits with renal implantation of VX2 tumors were divided into two groups. Group A...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10434-001-0651-y
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-018-6969-5
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and safety of the DaVinci SP system for performing transoral robotic surgery (TORS) in patients with head and neck cancer. METHODS:From October 2018 to April 2019, the medical records of 41 patients who underwent TORS using the DaVinci SP system were retrospectiv...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-07802-0
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:An increasing proportion of breast cancer patients undergo contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM) to reduce their risk of contralateral breast cancer (CBC). Our goal was to evaluate CBC risk perception changes over time among breast cancer patients. METHODS:We conducted a prospective, longitudinal study o...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4442-2
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The involvement of lipids in carcinogenic and developmental processes has been reported in some malignancies, but their roles in gastric cancer remain to be analyzed. In this study, we compared the lipid content of gastric cancer tissue and adjacent nonneoplastic mucosa using imaging mass spectrometry. METH...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4459-6
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metaplastic breast cancer (MBC) is characterized by various combinations of adenocarcinoma, mesenchymal, and other epithelial components. It was officially recognized as a distinct pathologic diagnosis in 2000. With few published reports, we hypothesized that MBC may have markedly different characteristics a...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-006-9124-7
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Melanoma metastatic to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is asymptomatic or presents with pain, bleeding, or obstruction. To determine whether surgery influences outcomes, we reviewed our experience with this patient population. METHODS:Medical records of patients with metastatic melanoma to the GI tract were...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10434-999-0155-8
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thoracoscopic lobectomy is well established for the treatment of early non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Its safety and efficacy for advanced-stage disease remain uncertain. METHODS:Between January 1, 2002, and July 31, 2007, a total of 125 patients were evaluated for thoracoscopic lobectomy for advanced ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-1834-9
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reports show miR-23b to be a cancer-related biomarker in various cancer types. Interestingly, it has a dual role of oncogenic and tumor-suppressive functions, depending on the cancer type. This study focused on the unknown association of miR-23b-3p with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:Expression of ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-09283-y
更新日期:2020-11-02 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-018-6799-5
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anatomical resection (AR) is a recommended surgical treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), although the conventional procedure (dye injection) for AR is difficult to reproduce.1,2 The tumor-feeding portal pedicle compression technique has been proposed as an easy, reversible, repeatable, and oncologic...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-08644-x
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preoperative needle diagnosis (PND) is being considered as a quality measure in breast cancer surgery. This criterion has not been thoroughly evaluated in the literature. The purpose of this study is to assess ease of access to these data and rate of compliance in a tertiary care center. We retrospectively reviewed al...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-008-0188-4
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pancreatic adenocarcinoma is among the most resistant of human cancers, yet specific mechanisms of treatment resistance remain poorly understood. Models to study pancreatic cancer resistance remain limited and should reflect in vivo changes that occur within patient tumors. We sought to identify consistent, ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-1839-4
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer registries have been set up worldwide to provide information for cancer health planning. There are known variations in breast cancer incidence and mortality worldwide. However, breast cancer incidence, pathological characteristics, and survival data is still under-reported in Asian countries. This is ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-1960-4
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) for both risk reduction and cancer is increasing. In the cancer setting, most studies suggest the use of both clinical and intraoperative biopsy criteria in patient selection. This study examines the use of both biopsy and clinical criteria in women undergoing total nipple-rem...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-012-2511-3
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-018-6891-x
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We sought to examine how splenectomy as part of up-front cytoreductive surgery in ovarian cancer influences the postoperative course and affects survival. METHODS:We reviewed cases of ovarian cancer diagnosed at Massachusetts General Hospital from 1994 to 2008 and found 44 patients who had a splenectomy as par...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-1661-z
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In locally advanced pelvic cancer, tumor fixation to the bony pelvis is regarded as unresectable and often inoperable. Few data exist regarding the futility or utility of pelvic exenteration with en bloc resection of involved portions of the bony pelvis. METHODS:Thirty-four of 625 patients undergoing radica...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02524342
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Incidence rates of hypoparathyroidism and vocal cord paralysis are high following central compartment reoperation, but few prospective studies have assessed morbidities and factors predictive of hypocalcemia after reoperation. We investigated recurrence patterns, morbidity, and factors predictive of postoper...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-1470-9
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.1245/s10434-018-6489-3
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Calciphylaxis is a rare condition associated with chronic renal failure and entails a very poor prognosis. Pathogenesis is poorly understood but involves abnormalities in calcium and phosphorus metabolism that lead to vascular and extravascular calcification. Patients present with painful ulcerating plaques ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/ASO.2006.03.042
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, it was reported that minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has a negative impact on early-stage cervical cancer (ECC) patient survival. At the same time, advantages of MIS regarding quality of life and low rate of intra- and postoperative complications are well known. Therefore, it is essential to selec...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-08162-5
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of thyroid cancer is increasing worldwide. The findings of up to 30% of thyroid fine-needle aspiration biopsies (FNAB) are inconclusive, primarily as a result of several thyroid histologic subtypes with overlapping cytologic features. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs and have been im...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-1766-4
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 新闻
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-07174-5
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In several neoplastic diseases, including breast cancer, immunosuppression correlates with disease stage, progression, and outcome. Thus, thorough analysis of immune parameters in breast cancer patients may be beneficial in designing effective anticancer immune-based therapies. METHODS:We investigated dendr...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/aso.2004.05.027
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have reported an increased rate of contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM) in patients with unilateral breast cancer. This study reports on CPM trends from the American College of Surgeon's National Cancer Data Base (NCDB) diagnosed over a 10-year period. METHODS:Data about women diagnos...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-1091-3
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The risk of axillary failure (AF) after accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) using MammoSite brachytherapy is unknown and has been source of concern as the axillary region is not treated with this technique. We aimed to determine the rate of AF in patients treated with APBI and identify factors asso...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-1734-z
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The two isoforms of carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1 (CEACAM1), 1 with a long cytoplasmic domain (CEACAM1-L) and 1 with a short (CEACAM1-S), are involved in different signaling pathways. β2-spectrin (β2SP) is an adaptor protein that plays critical roles in the proper control of Smad ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-013-3460-1
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most patients with melanoma have a thin (≤1.00 mm) lesion. There is uncertainty as to which patients with thin melanoma should undergo sentinel lymph node (SN) biopsy. We sought to quantify the proportion of SN metastases in patients with thin melanoma and to determine the pooled effect of high-risk features...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5137-z
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00