Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Melanoma metastatic to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is asymptomatic or presents with pain, bleeding, or obstruction. To determine whether surgery influences outcomes, we reviewed our experience with this patient population. METHODS:Medical records of patients with metastatic melanoma to the GI tract were reviewed. Patients were divided into four groups, i.e., complete resection, partial debulking, unresectable, or unexplored. Analysis was performed using the Kaplan-Meier method. RESULTS:Fifty patients with melanoma metastatic to the GI tract were identified (40 men and 10 women; mean age, 44 years). Presenting symptoms included pain (62%), bleeding (28%), and obstruction (18%). Diagnosis was confirmed using contrast studies (38%), endoscopy (20%), or computed tomography (30%). Thirty-six patients (61%) underwent a total of 39 operations. Seventeen patients underwent complete resection, whereas 14 underwent partial debulking. Five patients had unresectable lesions, and 14 patients did not undergo exploration because of medical contraindications. The operative mortality rate was 2.5% (1 of 39). The mean survival times for the unexplored and unresected groups were similar (4.1 months). Patients who underwent partial resection exhibited a longer mean survival time (8.9 months) than did patients in the unresected group (P < .001). The complete-resection group demonstrated a mean survival time of 23.5 months, which was significantly longer than that for patients who underwent less than complete resection (P < .0001). CONCLUSIONS:Metastatic melanoma to the GI tract can result in significant morbidity and death. Surgical resection can be performed safely. Patients for whom all sites of disease are completely resected experience significant improvements in survival times, compared with patients who undergo less than complete resection. For selected patients, surgical treatment of metastatic melanoma involving the GI tract is appropriate therapy.
journal_name
Ann Surg Oncoljournal_title
Annals of surgical oncologyauthors
Berger AC,Buell JF,Venzon D,Baker AR,Libutti SKdoi
10.1007/s10434-999-0155-8keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-03-01 00:00:00pages
155-60issue
2eissn
1068-9265issn
1534-4681journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Neoadjuvant endocrine therapy (NET) is effective in downstaging large hormone receptor-positive (HR+) breast cancers and increasing rates of breast-conserving surgery (BCS), but data regarding nodal pathologic complete response (pCR) are sparse. We reported nodal and breast downstaging rates with NET, and co...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-08888-7
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) following cytoreductive surgery is a radical but effective treatment option for patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC). Unfortunately, a standardized HIPEC protocol is missing impeding systematic comparisons with regard to minimal effective temperatures...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4853-0
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The clinical implications and contemporary management of T1b penile cancer are unknown. National treatment guidelines advocate surgical lymph node examination (SLNE) for T1b disease. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the prognosis of T1b disease and adherence to corresponding treatment guideli...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-018-7066-5
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the honeycomb microcystic type is common and typical for a serous cystic tumor (SCT), clinical and radiological features are diverse. Systematic classification of SCT subtypes is not well established. The purpose of this study was to classify the subtypes of SCT and to clarify its clinical and patho...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-008-9959-1
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Unlike other human tumors, gastric cancer remains a great therapeutic challenge since no standardized postoperative treatment exists. Knowledge of molecular pathways determining the behavior of individual gastric tumors seems to be crucial for therapeutic decisions, and evaluation of vascular endothelial gro...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-007-9596-0
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microsatellites are short repetitive nucleotide sequences that, through mutation, can undergo either expansion or contraction. This novel mutational mechanism known as microsatellite instability may play a role in carcinogenesis. We investigated the incidence of microsatellite instability in a series of prim...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02303580
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The risk of axillary failure (AF) after accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) using MammoSite brachytherapy is unknown and has been source of concern as the axillary region is not treated with this technique. We aimed to determine the rate of AF in patients treated with APBI and identify factors asso...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-1734-z
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The goal of this study was to investigate clinical manifestations of lower extremity edema (LEE) after lymph node dissection in patients with primary endometrial cancer. METHODS:Women with primary endometrial cancer who underwent staging surgery between November 2001 and March 2011 were included in the study. ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4613-1
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary gastrointestinal sarcomas are uncommon, and the clinicopathological determinants of survival remain unclear. In order to correlate clinical presentation, pathological assessment, and treatment with outcome, we have analyzed our institution's recent experience with these tumors. METHODS:Records of ad...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02303698
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for inoperable colorectal pulmonary metastases is associated with a morbidity rate of 30% to 40%. A learning curve in this treatment approach has not been documented before. METHODS:The clinical and treatment-related data regarding 70 consecutive percutaneous RFA p...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-006-9010-3
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical cancer incidence and mortality have declined in developed countries during the past few decades as a result of screening programs and vaccination. However, it remains a significant cause of cancer-related mortality in young women. Early-stage cervical cancer, defined as disease limited to the cervix, has trad...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-09265-0
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgery for locally advanced rectal cancers beyond the plane of total mesorectal excision (TME) or extramesorectal nodal involvement should include complete resection. This study evaluated the oncologic feasibility and safety of robot-assisted surgery for rectal cancer beyond the TME plane. METHODS:The stud...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5117-3
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the sentinel lymph node (SLN) hypothesis has been applied to many tissues and organs, liver has remained unstudied. Currently, it is unclear whether hepatic SLNs even exist. If so, they could alter the management of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and other hepatic malignancies by minimizing the ext...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4601-5
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Total cystectomy is indicated for the treatment of bulky primary rectal cancers as well as previously treated, locally recurrent tumors that invade the bladder, prostate, seminal vesicle, or urethra. We review a 10-year Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center experience with urinary diversion in this setting....
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10434-999-0732-x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and safety of the DaVinci SP system for performing transoral robotic surgery (TORS) in patients with head and neck cancer. METHODS:From October 2018 to April 2019, the medical records of 41 patients who underwent TORS using the DaVinci SP system were retrospectiv...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-07802-0
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Touch imprint cytology (TIC) is a fast, cheap and specific intraoperative examination of the sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) in early breast cancer patients. The results of TIC in patients with ultrasonically (US) uninvolved axillary lymph nodes are not known. The objective of our study was to compare the result...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-008-9957-3
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative complications have been recognized to have an adverse prognostic impact in various types of cancer. However, in a recent study, it has been reported that postoperative complications of total gastrectomy with splenectomy have little impact on the long-term outcomes of patients with gastric cance...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-08245-8
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Inguinal lymphadenectomy for metastatic melanoma is reported to have a complication rate as high as 50%. Wound dehiscence has been reported to occur in more than half of these patients, and as a result many surgeons routinely use sartorius muscle transposition to protect against the potential for exposed v...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-009-0816-7
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to examine the frequency, pattern, and predictive factors associated with occult level II lymph node (LN) metastases in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) patients with clinically metastatic lymph nodes in the lateral neck (level III, IV, and/or V) by preoperative ultrasonography...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-0958-7
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intraperitoneal (IP) administration of paclitaxel (PTX) has a great pharmacokinetic advantage to control peritoneal lesions and can be combined with various systemic chemotherapies. In this study, we evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of a combination of IP-PTX and systemic S-1/oxaliplatin (SOX) for indu...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study evaluates the accuracy of computed tomography (CT) scoring of the peritoneal cancer index (PCI) and examines its association with surgical morbidity and outcomes in pseudomyxoma peritonei. METHODS:Forty-seven patients with pseudomyxoma peritonei had preoperative evaluation of CT scans and were tr...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-1492-3
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgery alone is often inadequate for advanced-stage gastric cancer. Surgical complications may delay adjuvant therapy. Understanding these complications is needed for multidisciplinary planning. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS NSQIP) ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-3664-z
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with palpable melanoma groin metastases have a poor prognosis. There is debate whether a combined superficial and deep groin dissection (CGD) is necessary or if superficial groin dissection (SGD) alone is sufficient. AIM:The aim of this study was to analyze risk factors for deep pelvic nodal involv...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4602-4
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A significant proportion of women who have breast-conserving surgery (BCS) subsequently undergo re-excision or proceed to mastectomy. This study aimed to identify factors associated with residual disease after repeat surgery and to determine their effect on ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence (IBTR) and surv...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4707-9
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Attention has been focused on attempts to eliminate breast surgery for breast cancer patients who achieve a pathologic complete response after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). However, there are few data on ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence (IBTR) among patients with triple-negative or epidermal growth fact...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-09176-0
更新日期:2020-10-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relative effects of growth hormone on tumor versus host growth and protein metabolism are not known. This study examines the influence of recombinant rat growth hormone (r-rGH) on host and tumor growth, host body composition, and protein synthesis of tumor and host in tumor-bearing rats. METHODS:After l...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02303570
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD) is a rare intraepithelial malignancy with poorly described outcomes. EMPD in men is primarily found in the perianal and penoscrotal areas. We assessed incidence and time trends of EMPD in men as well as extent and predictors of survival using the Surveillance, Epidemiology...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-4139-y
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:COX inhibitors and beta-blockers were recently suggested to reduce cancer progression through inhibition of tumor proliferation and growth factor secretion, induction of tumor apoptosis, and prevention of cellular immune suppression during the critical perioperative period. Here we evaluated the perioperativ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-008-9890-5
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefit of adjuvant treatment in gastric adenocarcinoma was demonstrated by randomized, controlled trials of patients with locally advanced tumors. Thus, its role for stage IIB-IIIC disease is widely accepted. We aimed to identify patients with stage IA-IIA gastric adenocarcinoma who have a poor prognosi...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-012-2852-y
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We defined the indications for and evaluated the results of a new technique for radioguided surgery, the SiteSelect system. The procedure allows en-bloc resection of the breast parenchyma under local anesthesia. METHODS:This prospective study was based on 167 patients operated on between December 2000 and O...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/ASO.2005.01.004
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00