Holistic quality evaluation of Qingwen Baidu Decoction and its anti-inflammatory effects.

Abstract:

ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Qingwen Baidu Decoction (QBD), a famous traditional Chinese medicine prescription with heat-clearing and detoxifying efficacies, is widely used in the treatment of inflammatory diseases. However, due to lack of holistic quality evaluation research, the further study on the detailed molecular mechanisms of action are still insufficient. AIM OF THE STUDY:This study aimed to evaluate the overall quality of QBD and to explore the anti-inflammatory effects and associated intracellular signaling pathways. MATERIALS AND METHODS:a comprehensive method of chemical fingerprint analysis and simultaneous multi-component quantification was firstly developed by high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detector (HPLC-DAD). Similarity analysis, principal component analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis with heatmap were also applied to screen out the markers components in QBD samples. Moreover, its anti-inflammatory effects and mechanisms were further investigated by survival analysis, hematoxylin-eosin staining (H&E), neutrophil observation, quantitative real-time PCR analysis (qRT-PCR), Western blotting and confocal microscopy. RESULTS:Twenty-one characteristic peaks from 11 herbs were chemically identified in the chromatographic fingerprint. Fifteen quantitative markers from 11 herbs, such as baicalin, wogonoside, geniposidic acid, oxypaeoniflora and so on, were screened out with the aid of chemometrics to further quantitatively assess the quality of QBD. The results of survival analysis, H&E and neutrophil observation in zebrafish inflammatory models consistently showed that QBD exerts potent anti-inflammatory effects in a dose-dependent manner. Additionally, QBD inhibited the activation of NF-κB and STAT3 signal pathways in LPS-induced zebrafish and RAW 264.7 macrophage cells. CONCLUSION:Collectively, our investigations firstly described the chemical profile of QBD and its possible mechanism of anti-inflammation, which provides a preferred strategy for monitoring the overall quality of QBD and supports its clinical application in treating inflammation-related diseases.

journal_name

J Ethnopharmacol

authors

Zheng Y,Liu S,Fan C,Zeng H,Huang H,Tian C,Lu Z,Cao H,Liu J,Yu L

doi

10.1016/j.jep.2020.113145

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-12-05 00:00:00

pages

113145

eissn

0378-8741

issn

1872-7573

pii

S0378-8741(20)33027-0

journal_volume

263

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Ethnomedicinal application of plants in the western plain region of North Jeolla Province in Korea.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:This study aims to record and conserve oral traditional knowledge of medicinal plants from the indigenous people living in the western plain region of North Jeolla Province, Korea. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Our research team interviewed 46 key informants (20 men and 26 women) who have lived ...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2011.05.001

    authors: Song MJ,Kim H

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • The efficacy of Chinese herbal medicines on acute coronary syndrome with renal insufficiency after percutaneous coronary intervention.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Fufang Chuanxiong capsule consists of Angelica sinensis radix and Chuanxiong rhizome, which are used in the traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of coronary artery disease, and Xinyue capsule is composed of panax quinquefolius saponin extracted from leaves and stems of Panax qui...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2019.112354

    authors: Zhang DW,Wang SL,Wang PL,Du JP,Gao ZY,Wang CL,Xu H,Shi DZ

    更新日期:2020-02-10 00:00:00

  • Orofacial antinociceptive effect and antioxidant properties of the hydroethanol extract of Hyptis fruticosa salmz ex Benth.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Hyptis fruticosa is a plant native to Brazil with antinociceptive and antiinflamatory properties. This study evaluated the antinociceptive activity of the hydroethanol extract of the plant leaves (CHEE) against orofacial pain as well as its in vitro effect against lipid peroxidation. MAT...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2012.12.031

    authors: de Lima AC,Paixão MS,Melo M,de Santana MT,Damascena NP,Dias AS,Porto YC,Fernandes XA,Santos CC,Lima CA,Quintans Júnior LJ,dos S Estevam C,Araújo BS

    更新日期:2013-03-07 00:00:00

  • Antibacterial and antibiotic modifying activity evaluation of ruminants' body fat used as zootherapeutics in ethnoveterinary practices in Northeast Brazil.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Northeast Brazilian ethnoveterinary studies associated with the medicinal use of zootherapies have shown that ruminants' body fat such as sheep (Ovis aries), goats (Capra hircus) and cows (Bos taurus) are used in diseases affecting domestic animals. AIM OF THE STUDY:The objective of this...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2018.12.012

    authors: de Queiroz Dias D,Sales DL,Andrade JC,da Silva ARP,Tintino SR,Oliveira-Tintino CDM,de Araújo Delmondes G,de Oliveira Barbosa M,Coutinho HDM,Ferreira FS,Rocha MFG,Navarro DMDAF,da Rocha SKL,da Costa JGM,Alves RRDN,Almeida WO

    更新日期:2019-04-06 00:00:00

  • Potent anti-cervical cancer activity: synergistic effects of Thai medicinal plants in recipe N040 selected from the MANOSROI III database.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCES:One of the prestigious Thai/Lanna folklore wisdoms is the medicinal plant recipes. Thai/Lanna medicinal plant recipe database MANOSROI III has been developed by Prof. Dr. Jiradej Manosroi. It consists of over 200,000 recipes covering all diseases including cancer. AIM OF THIS STUDY:To i...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2013.06.037

    authors: Kitdamrongtham W,Manosroi A,Akazawa H,Gidado A,Stienrut P,Manosroi W,Lohcharoenkal W,Akihisa T,Manosroi J

    更新日期:2013-08-26 00:00:00

  • Neuroprotection, learning and memory improvement of a standardized extract from Renshen Shouwu against neuronal injury and vascular dementia in rats with brain ischemia.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The Renshen Shouwu capsule (RSSW) is a patented Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), that has been proven to improve memory and is widely used in China to apoplexy syndrome and memory deficits. To investigate the neuroprotective and therapeutic effect of the Renshen Shouwu standardized ext...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2015.02.027

    authors: Wan L,Cheng Y,Luo Z,Guo H,Zhao W,Gu Q,Yang X,Xu J,Bei W,Guo J

    更新日期:2015-05-13 00:00:00

  • Withania somnifera root extract ameliorates hypobaric hypoxia induced memory impairment in rats.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Withania somnifera (WS) root extract has been used traditionally in ayurvedic system of medicine as a memory enhancer and anti-stress agent. AIM OF THE STUDY:To evaluate the neuroprotective and prophylactic potential of WS root extract in ameliorating hypobaric hypoxia (HH) induced memor...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2012.10.063

    authors: Baitharu I,Jain V,Deep SN,Hota KB,Hota SK,Prasad D,Ilavazhagan G

    更新日期:2013-01-30 00:00:00

  • Effect of Tribulus terrestris on nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-diaphorase activity and androgen receptors in rat brain.

    abstract::Tribulus terrestris L. (Zygophyllaceae) have been used as an aphrodisiac both in the Indian and Chinese traditional systems of medicine. Administration of Tribulus terrestris extract (TT) increased sexual behaviour and intracavernous pressure both in normal and castrated rats and these effects were probably due to the...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2004.08.030

    authors: Gauthaman K,Adaikan PG

    更新日期:2005-01-04 00:00:00

  • Phytochemical profiles and biological activity evaluation of Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim seed against asthma in murine models.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim seed (ZBMS) has been used in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) as an ingredient of polyherbal formulations for the treatment of inflammation and asthma. The aim of this study was to analyze the major composition and to evaluate the anti-asthma activity of ZBMS...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2014.01.013

    authors: Tang W,Xie Q,Guan J,Jin S,Zhao Y

    更新日期:2014-03-28 00:00:00

  • Anti-inflammatory and wound healing effects of cream containing Curcuma mangga extract.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Curcuma mangga Valeton & Van Zijp. (Zingiberaceae family) contains curcuminoids and diterpenes which have anti-inflammatory effect. In traditional use, the elixir of this plant has been used to detoxify the poisonous plants, treatment of gastric ulcer, chest pain, fever, skin disease and ...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2019.111828

    authors: Srirod S,Tewtrakul S

    更新日期:2019-06-28 00:00:00

  • Heart palpitation relief with Melissa officinalis leaf extract: double blind, randomized, placebo controlled trial of efficacy and safety.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:In Traditional Iranian Medicine (TIM), Melissa officinalis L. is commonly regarded as an effective therapy for heart palpitations. OBJECTIVE:Heart palpitation is a common complaint that is often benign and associated with a marked distress that makes the condition difficult to treat. Her...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2015.02.007

    authors: Alijaniha F,Naseri M,Afsharypuor S,Fallahi F,Noorbala A,Mosaddegh M,Faghihzadeh S,Sadrai S

    更新日期:2015-04-22 00:00:00

  • Rapid-resolution liquid chromatography TOF-MS for urine metabolomic analysis of collagen-induced arthritis in rats and its applications.

    abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a kind of autoimmune diseases characterized by persistent synovitis, systemic inflammation and autoantibodies. Huang-Lian-Jie-Du-Tang (HLJDT) is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) with anti-inflammatory activity. In the present study, a rapid-resolution liquid chromatogra...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2012.11.010

    authors: Yue R,Zhao L,Hu Y,Jiang P,Wang S,Xiang L,Liu W,Zhang W,Liu R

    更新日期:2013-01-30 00:00:00

  • Metabolomics profiling reveals Echinops latifolius Tausch improves the trabecular micro-architecture of ovariectomized rats mainly via intervening amino acids and glycerophospholipids metabolism.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Echinops latifolius Tausch (ELT) is traditional Mongolian medicine in China, and often used to against osteoporosis, strengthen tendons and bones, clear bones heat. AIM OF THE STUDY:To study efficacy of ELT on ovariectomized (OVX) rats and underly metabolic pathways related to trabecular...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.113018

    authors: Wang J,Dong X,Ma F,Li C,Bu R,Lu J,Gao J,Xue P

    更新日期:2020-10-05 00:00:00

  • Anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity of different extracts of Commiphora myrrha.

    abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:This present study was carried out to evaluate the anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects of 85% ethanol extract (EE) of Commiphora myrrha and its different fractions partitioned with petroleum ether extract (EPE), ethyl acetate extract (EEA), n-butanol extract (EBu), and the water extract (ECY). More...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.12.003

    authors: Su S,Wang T,Duan JA,Zhou W,Hua YQ,Tang YP,Yu L,Qian DW

    更新日期:2011-03-24 00:00:00

  • Screening of some Indian medicinal plants for their antimicrobial properties.

    abstract::A total of 82 Indian medicinal plants traditionally used in medicines were subjected to preliminary antibacterial screening against several pathogenic and opportunistic microorganisms. Aqueous, hexane and alcoholic extracts of each plant were tested for their antibacterial activity using agar well diffusion method at ...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(98)00055-5

    authors: Ahmad I,Mehmood Z,Mohammad F

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of Chinese herbal medicine on hyperlipidemia and the risk of cardiovascular disease in HIV-infected patients in Taiwan.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Due to the development of antiretroviral therapy (ART), HIV/AIDS is now regarded as a treatable chronic disease. Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) is a type of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) that has been widely applied in the healthcare system in Taiwan. AIM OF THE STUDY:The a...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2018.03.006

    authors: Tsai FJ,Li TM,Cheng CF,Wu YC,Lai CH,Ho TJ,Liu X,Tsang H,Lin TH,Liao CC,Huang SM,Li JP,Lin JC,Lin CC,Liang WM,Lin YJ

    更新日期:2018-06-12 00:00:00

  • An ethnobotanical study of plants used to treat liver diseases in the Maritime region of Togo.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:In Togo, many persons still rely on plants for healing, however very little is known about the medicinal practices of the indigenous people. The present study aimed to document the medicinal plant utilization for the management of liver diseases in the Maritime region of the country. MET...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2015.12.051

    authors: Kpodar MS,Karou SD,Katawa G,Anani K,Gbekley HE,Adjrah Y,Tchacondo T,Batawila K,Simpore J

    更新日期:2016-04-02 00:00:00

  • Reproductive toxicology and clastogenic evaluation in mice of a phytotherapeutic formulation obtained from Cinchona calisaya Weddel (Rubiaceae) used in Brazilian folk medicine as female fertility stimulant.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:In Brazil, a phytotherapeutic preparation produced from a standardized tincture of Cinchona calisaya Weddel such that each mL of product contains 400µg of quinine, known in Portuguese as Água Inglesa(®) (English water), is indicated by the manufacturer as a tonic, appetite stimulant, and ...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2014.07.038

    authors: do Amaral VL,Frajbat M,Petreanu M,Zermiani T,de Freitas RA,Maistro EL,Niero R,Bresolin TM,Filho VC,de Andrade SF

    更新日期:2014-09-29 00:00:00

  • A double-blind randomized placebo-controlled clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a polyherbal formulation in geriatric age group: a phase IV clinical report.

    abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:We sought to determine the efficacy as antioxidant and safety profile of the polyherbal formulation in geriatric patients of eastern India. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was double-blind, randomized including placebo controlled and was approved by the ethical committee of SSKM hospital. Geriatric pa...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.12.044

    authors: Banerjee P,Maity S,Das T,Mazumder S

    更新日期:2011-03-24 00:00:00

  • Rosmarinus officinalis L. hydroalcoholic extract, similar to fluoxetine, reverses depressive-like behavior without altering learning deficit in olfactory bulbectomized mice.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Rosemary, Rosmarinus officinalis L., has several therapeutic applications in folk medicine for the treatment of a wide range of diseases, including depression. AIM OF THE STUDY:To evaluate the ability of Rosmarinus officinalis hydroalcoholic extract (ROHE), as compared to the positive cont...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2012.06.017

    authors: Machado DG,Cunha MP,Neis VB,Balen GO,Colla AR,Grando J,Brocardo PS,Bettio LE,Dalmarco JB,Rial D,Prediger RD,Pizzolatti MG,Rodrigues AL

    更新日期:2012-08-30 00:00:00

  • Ethnopharmacology in the fight against Plasmodium parasites and brain disorders: In memoriam of Philippe Rasoanaivo.

    abstract::Prof. Philippe Rasoanaivo was a highly dedicated and brilliant scientist in the field of ethnopharmacology. He worked for the Institut Malgache de Recherches Appliquées and the University of Antananarivo, Madagascar. His research was mainly focused on the endemic medicinal and aromatic plants used by traditional heale...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 传,社论,历史文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2016.07.077

    authors: Benelli G,Maggi F,Nicoletti M

    更新日期:2016-12-04 00:00:00

  • Effect of some Indian herbs on macrophage functions in ochratoxin A treated mice.

    abstract::The effect of Indian herbs namely, Asparagus racemosus, Tinospora cordifolia, Withania somnifera and Picrorhiza kurrooa on the functions of macrophages obtained from mice treated with the carcinogen ochratoxin A (OTA) was investigated. The chemotactic activity of murine macrophages was significantly decreased by 17 we...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(97)00072-x

    authors: Dhuley JN

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • Medicinal plants used for hypertension treatment by folk healers in Songkhla province, Thailand.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Hypertension is the most dominant risk factor for the development of cardiovascular, kidney, and eye diseases. In Thailand, illness and hospitalisation in the modern public health system due to high blood pressure is increasing. However, some Thai people have turned their attention to the...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2017.11.032

    authors: Neamsuvan O,Komonhiran P,Boonming K

    更新日期:2018-03-25 00:00:00

  • Anti-inflammatory, anti-angiogenic and anti-nociceptive activities of an ethanol extract of Salvia plebeia R. Brown.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Salvia plebeia R. Brown has been used for the treatment of a variety of inflammatory diseases, cold and tumors in many countries, including Korea and China. AIM OF THE STUDY:This study aimed to assess anti-inflammatory and related activities of an ethanol extract (SPEE) prepared from the...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2009.08.031

    authors: Jung HJ,Song YS,Lim CJ,Park EH

    更新日期:2009-11-12 00:00:00

  • Xiaoxuming decoction for acute ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Xiaoxuming decoction (XXMD) is a well-known traditional Chinese herbal prescription in treatment of patients with stroke. The objective of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of XXMD for acute ischemic stroke. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A systematic literature search was conducted...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2013.04.002

    authors: Fu DL,Lu L,Zhu W,Li JH,Li HQ,Liu AJ,Xie C,Zheng GQ

    更新日期:2013-06-21 00:00:00

  • The methanol extract of Spiraea prunifolia var. simpliciflora root inhibits the generation of nitric oxide and superoxide in RAW 264.7 cells.

    abstract::It is well established that nitric oxide (NO) and superoxide radicals play pivotal roles in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases and fever. This study is undertaken to address whether the methanol extract of Spiraea prunifolia var. simpliciflora root, a traditional medicine as an antipyretic, modulates the genera...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(99)00101-4

    authors: So HS,Park R,Oh HM,Pae HO,Lee JH,Chai KY,Chung SY,Chung HT

    更新日期:1999-12-15 00:00:00

  • Toxicity and potential anti-trypanosomal activity of ethanolic extract of Azadirachta indica (Maliacea) stem bark: an in vivo and in vitro approach using Trypanosoma brucei.

    abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:To determine the toxicity and anti-trypanosomal activity of the ethanolic extract of Azadirachta indica (Maliacea) stem bark, through in vivo and in vitro approach using Trypanosoma brucei brucei. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Graded concentrations (100, 200, 400, 800, 1600 and 3200 mg/kg) of the crude stem b...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.01.013

    authors: Mbaya AW,Ibrahim UI,God OT,Ladi S

    更新日期:2010-03-24 00:00:00

  • Antinociceptive effect of Zanthoxylum rhoifolium Lam. (Rutaceae) in models of acute pain in rodents.

    abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Zanthoxylum rhoifolium Lam. (Rutaceae) is locally known as "mamica de cadela", and its bark is popularly used for toothache and earache. The objective of this study was to investigate the antinociceptive effect of the ethanolic extract from this species' stem bark (EtOH), its fractions of partition (he...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.03.009

    authors: Pereira SS,Lopes LS,Marques RB,Figueiredo KA,Costa DA,Chaves MH,Almeida FR

    更新日期:2010-05-27 00:00:00

  • Essential oil from Fructus Alpinia zerumbet (fruit of Alpinia zerumbet (Pers.) Burtt.et Smith) protected against aortic endothelial cell injury and inflammation in vitro and in vivo.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Fructus Alpinia zerumbet (FAZ), a dry and ripe fruit of Alpinia zerumbet (Pers.) Burtt. et Smith, is widely used as a spice to treat cardiovascular diseases in clinic as a miao folk medicine in Guizhou Province of China. Essential oil extracted from FAZ (EOFAZ) is the key bioactive ingred...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2019.03.011

    authors: Ji YP,Shi TY,Zhang YY,Lin D,Linghu KG,Xu YN,Tao L,Lu Q,Shen XC

    更新日期:2019-06-12 00:00:00

  • Safety evaluation of neem (Azadirachta indica) derived pesticides.

    abstract::The neem tree, Azadirachta indica, provides many useful compounds that are used as pesticides and could be applied to protect stored seeds against insects. However in addition to possible beneficial health effects, such as blood sugar lowering properties, anti-parasitic, anti-inflammatory, anti-ulcer and hepatoprotect...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2004.05.011

    authors: Boeke SJ,Boersma MG,Alink GM,van Loon JJ,van Huis A,Dicke M,Rietjens IM

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00