Chemical weathering and CO2 consumption rates of rocks in the Bishuiyan subterranean basin of Guangxi, China.

Abstract:

:To investigate the influence of chemical weathering on CO2 consumption, an analysis was performed of water chemistry by applying water chemistry equilibria methods in the Bishuiyan subterranean basin, SW China. The average value of total ion concentrations (TZ+) was 1,854.97 μEq/L, which was significantly higher than the global average value (TZ+ = 1,250 μEq/L). Ca2+ and HCO3- were the main ionic constituents in the waters. SO42- and NO3- concentrations were relatively higher than other anion concentrations, and Cl- concentrations were consistently the lowest. Dissolved load balance models result showed that carbonate weathering, silicate weathering, and atmospheric input were the primary ionic contributors, wherein the effects of carbonate weathering > silicate weathering > atmospheric input for the whole catchment, with the exception of Taiping, where silicate weathering was prominent over carbonate weathering. In addition, these analyses indicated that the erosion via rock weathering was also affected by atmospherically derived CO2 and allogenic acids. The estimated yield by quantitative calculation for the carbonate weathering rate was 59.7 t/(km2 year), which was 4.40 times higher than that of silicate weathering rate. Further, the carbonate and silicate weathering components of the carbon sink accounted for 71.2% and 28.8%, respectively, of the total basin rock weathering carbon sink.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Jiang P,Yu G,Zhang Q,Zou Y,Tang Q,Kang Z,Sytharith P,Xiao H

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-68572-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-07-15 00:00:00

pages

11677

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-68572-4

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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