Effect of statin on semen quality characteristics.

Abstract:

:Statins are lipid-lowering medications widely used to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Biochemically, they act by decreasing synthesis of cholesterol via inhibiting 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase. Since 1992, various research studies have investigated the effect of statins on semen quality characteristics; however, to date, there is no collective summary to such effect. Here, we have systematically discussed and abridged all research studies published in Scopus, PubMed and Web of Science databases that are directly linking statin to semen fertility characteristics using the keywords "statin" versus "sperm" and "semen". In summary, considering the animal studies, statins, in general, were found to ameliorate semen quality characteristics in reproductive detrimental conditions, while, in human males or in in vivo systems with normal reproductive conditions, in general, statins showed negative to blunt effects against semen quality characteristics, mainly sperm motility. However, further research studies, in particular human studies, in this specific research setting is still needed to approve these effects.

journal_name

Andrologia

journal_title

Andrologia

authors

Banihani SA

doi

10.1111/and.13592

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-07-01 00:00:00

pages

e13592

issue

6

eissn

0303-4569

issn

1439-0272

journal_volume

52

pub_type

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