Abstract:
:D-chloramphenicol, at concentrations of 20 and 40 micrograms/ml, inhibited over 80% of the newly synthesized mitochondrial proteins expressed by incorporation of 3H-amino acid mixture. At concentrations of 20 and 40 micrograms ml-1, D-chloramphenicol enhanced the collective motility of washed ram spermatozoa. The collective motility measured by the multichannel Reflectospermiograph system, significantly enhanced the motility wave frequencies and amplitudes by 24-17% and 65-32%, respectively. Furthermore, the longevity of the collective motility was prolonged by 12-19%. In about 20% of the cases, when the original sperm motility was low, it was found that 40 micrograms ml-1 D-chloramphenicol has maximum stimulation effect on sperm motility in inverse fashion. Since the mitochondria are located adjacent to the motility initiation area, it can be speculated that the mitochondrial protein(s) directly inhibiting the axonemal-ATPase activity or indirectly blocking sperm metabolite, are essential for maintaining sperm motility.
journal_name
Andrologiajournal_title
Andrologiaauthors
Twaina-Bechor E,Bartoov Bdoi
10.1111/j.1439-0272.1994.tb00815.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-11-01 00:00:00pages
351-5issue
6eissn
0303-4569issn
1439-0272journal_volume
26pub_type
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