Abstract:
: Significance: T lymphocytes, as part of the adaptive immune system, possess the ability to activate and function in extreme cellular microenvironments, which requires these cells to remain highly malleable. One mechanism in which T lymphocytes achieve this adaptability is by responding to cues from both reactive oxygen and nitrogen species, as well as metabolic flux, which together fine-tune the functional fate of these adaptive immune cells. Recent Advances: To date, examinations of the redox and metabolic effects on T lymphocytes have primarily investigated these biological processes as separate entities. Given that the redox and metabolic environments possess significant overlaps of pathways and molecular species, it is inevitable that perturbations in one environment affect the other. Recent consideration of this redox-metabolic couple has demonstrated the strong link and regulatory consequences of these two systems in T lymphocytes. Critical Issues: The redox and metabolic control of T lymphocytes is essential to prevent dysregulated inflammation, which has been observed in cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension. The role of the adaptive immune system in hypertension has been extensively investigated, but the understanding of how the redox and metabolic environments control T lymphocytes in this disease remains unclear. Future Directions: Herein, we provide a discussion of the redox and metabolic control of T lymphocytes as separate entities, as well as coupled to one another, to regulate adaptive immunity. While investigations examining this pair together in T lymphocytes are sparse, we speculate that T lymphocyte destiny is shaped by the redox-metabolic couple. In contrast, disrupting this duo may have inflammatory consequences such as hypertension.
journal_name
Antioxid Redox Signaljournal_title
Antioxidants & redox signalingauthors
Moshfegh CM,Case AJdoi
10.1089/ars.2020.8042subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-04-30 00:00:00eissn
1523-0864issn
1557-7716pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Prospective epidemiological studies have shown that the incidence of numerous cardiovascular pathologies is correlated with body selenium status. However, it remains unclear whether selenium status also influences the outcome of myocardial infarction. The aim of the present study was to test whether dietary selenium i...
journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1089/1523086041361631
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/ars.2010.3245
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/ars.2017.7041
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/ars.2005.7.741
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/ars.2014.5889
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/ars.2007.1866
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/ars.2004.6.811
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation is mediated by endothelium-derived relaxing factor and endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor (EDHF). However, the molecular entity of EDHF remains unclear. The present study examined whether hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) acts as EDHF and how H₂S mediates EDHF pathways from endoth...
journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/ars.2012.4805
更新日期:2013-11-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/ars.2009.2790
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are heterogeneous cells from adult tissues that are able to differentiate in vitro into adipocytes, osteoblasts, or chondrocytes. Such cells are widely studied in regenerative medicine. However, the success of cellular therapy depends on the cell survival. Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1, e...
journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/ars.2017.7097
更新日期:2018-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::To test the hypothesis that the inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) is involved in mediating the toll-like receptor 4-dependent effects on the liver in the onset of fructose-induced steatosis, wild-type and iNOS knockout (iNOS(-/-)) mice were either fed tap water or 30% fructose solution for 8 weeks. Chronic consum...
journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/ars.2010.3263
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heme oxygenase (HO)-1, involved in the heme degradation process, is an important antioxidant enzyme. The induction of HO-1 gene expression, in response to diverse oxidative stimuli, represents a critical event in adaptive cellular response. Experimental models of various diseases, including acute inflammation, atheros...
journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/ars.2005.7.1688
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The purpose of this study was to investigate differential nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, reduced (NADPH) production between radiation-sensitive and -resistant head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) cell lines and whether these differences are predictive of sensitivity to the chemotherapeutic β...
journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/ars.2017.7048
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:SIGNIFICANCE:Studies of sporadic cases, toxin models, and genetic causes of Parkinson's disease suggest that mitochondrial dysfunction may be an early feature of pathogenesis. RECENT ADVANCES:Compelling evidence of a causal relationship between mitochondrial function and disease was found with the identification of se...
journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/ars.2011.4019
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abstract::Intestinal detection of nutrients is a crucial step to inform the whole body of the nutritional status. In this paradigm, peripheral information generated by nutrients is transferred to the brain, which in turn controls physiological functions, including glucose metabolism. Here, we investigated the effect of enteric ...
journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/ars.2010.3330
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
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doi:10.1089/ars.2009.2737
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
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doi:10.1089/ars.2017.7327
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/ars.2009.2584
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Aims: Lifelong pain is a hallmark feature of sickle cell disease (SCD). How sickle pathobiology evokes pain remains unknown. We hypothesize that increased cell-free heme due to ongoing hemolysis activates toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), leading to the formation of reactive ox...
journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/ars.2019.7913
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/ars.2007.1816
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/ars.2007.1864
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/ars.2006.8.671
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/ars.2011.4173
更新日期:2012-06-15 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Antioxidants & redox signaling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/ars.2005.7.108
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00