Addressing implicit bias in pediatric hematology-oncology.

abstract：:To assess safety and tolerability, we administered valacyclovir, an oral anti-viral medication that inhibits erythrocyte sickling in vitro, to 14 subjects with sickle-cell anemia for 1 week at a standard dose of 1,000 mg every 8 hr. No clinically significant adverse effects occurred. In 11 subjects in steady state, th...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Ender KL,DeBellis RH,Erlanger BF,Billote GB,Brittenham GM

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A majority of Fanconi anemia (FA) patients will experience bone marrow failure (BMF) and androgen therapy (most often oxymetholone) may be utilized as a treatment to improve BMF-related cytopenias. However, oxymetholone is associated with toxicities making identification of other agents of interest. In this ...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Rose SR,Kim MO,Korbee L,Wilson KA,Ris MD,Eyal O,Sherafat-Kazemzadeh R,Bollepalli S,Harris R,Jeng MR,Williams DA,Smith FO

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To search for novel mechanisms that contribute to the pathophysiology of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), we determined the whole blood gene expression profile in five ITP patients and five control samples. Using DNA microarrays that contained 24,473 unique putative genes, we found 176 cDNAs that were strong...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Sood R,Wong W,Jeng M,Zehnder JL

更新日期：2006-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The efficacy of combination chemotherapy with methotrexate (MTX) and asparaginase is not well known in relapsed and refractory acute leukemia after contemporary therapy. PROCEDURE:A retrospective study of pediatric patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who received MTX and aspara...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Buaboonnam J,Cao X,Pauley JL,Pui CH,Ribeiro RC,Rubnitz JE,Inaba H

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accurate risk stratification of Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is essential as management can range from conservative in single system, low risk for central nervous system (CNS) involvement lesions to intensive chemotherapy for multisystem or high-risk disease. Additionally, being able to differentiate ...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Ferrell J,Sharp S,Kumar A,Jordan M,Picarsic J,Nelson A

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The death of a child is a devastating event that results in profound grief and significant psychosocial and physical morbidities in parents. The parental grief journey is a complex phenomenon necessitating the utilization of newer models of bereavement with a focus on relationships and exploration of parents...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Snaman JM,Kaye EC,Torres C,Gibson D,Baker JN

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To analyze the impact of mediastinal irradiation on the incidence of cardiac late effects in long-term survivors of pediatric Hodgkin disease (HD). METHODS:The study cohort comprised 1,132 survivors of HD who received treatment before 18 years of age in consecutive trials between 1978 and 1995. They had mai...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Schellong G,Riepenhausen M,Bruch C,Kotthoff S,Vogt J,Bölling T,Dieckmann K,Pötter R,Heinecke A,Brämswig J,Dörffel W

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Medulloblastoma is an infratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumour, diagnosed in paediatric population. The radiotherapy is an essential method of treatment for these tumours. The impact of technical quality of radiation therapy on survival was recently considered. In this study treatment-related variable...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Chojnacka M,Skowrońska-Gardas A

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) gene insertion(I)/deletion(D) polymorphism influences the outcome of a number of cardiovascular diseases. ACE I/D polymorphism was investigated by PCR in 207 pediatric cancer patients and 144 controls. ACE I/D distribution of patients and controls was similar. The frequency of the D...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Bárdi E,Jenei C,Kiss C

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) accounts for approximately 15% of childhood NHL. Relapsed ALCL represents a formidable challenge because outcome is poor despite the use of high-dose chemotherapy regimens. We report two patients with relapsed T-type and 0-type ALCL who achieved long-term 3rd and 4th remissions wi...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Stockklausner C,Behnisch W,Mechtersheimer G,Möller P,Kulozik AE

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiation therapy (RT)-induced effects in children treated for low grade glioma (LGG) can result in worsening of neurologic symptoms and clinical and radiographic deterioration. Treatment for radiation-induced tumor enlargement is based on symptom control and usually involves steroids. PROCEDURE:We conducte...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Foster KA,Ares WJ,Pollack IF,Jakacki RI

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In low- and middle-income countries, therapeutic options for advanced, refractory, or relapsing malignancies are limited due to local constraints such as cost of drugs, distance from oncology centers, and lack of availability of new anticancer drugs. Metronomics, which combines metronomic chemotherapy (MC) a...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： El Kababri M,Benmiloud S,Cherkaoui S,El Houdzi J,Maani K,Ansari N,Khoubila N,Kili A,El Khorassani M,Madani A,Tazi MA,Ahid S,Hessissen L,Quessar A,Harif M,Khattab M,André N

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sickle cell disease (SCD) is an inherited red blood cell disorder that occurs worldwide and results in significant morbidity and mortality. In addition to affected children who are born in the US, an increasing number of children with SCD are migrating to the US with their families or through international adoption. C...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Thornburg CD,Ware RE

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:About one-third of patients with rhabdomyosarcoma relapse despite appropriate treatment and experience a poor outcome. Little meaningful improvement in the outcome of this disease has been observed over the last 30 years. There is no clear international recommendation concerning the use of salvage chemotherapy ...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Winter S,Fasola S,Brisse H,Mosseri V,Orbach D

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children with sickle cell anemia (SCA) have low bone mass though bone turnover has not been well described. In this study, growth and pubertal development were assessed twice, 1 year apart, in 80 young subjects with type-SS SCA, while whole body bone mineral content (BMC) and density where measured in a subset (n = 46...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Fung EB,Kawchak DA,Zemel BS,Rovner AJ,Ohene-Frempong K,Stallings VA

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) may develop neurodegeneration and significant CNS sequelae, affecting a significant proportion of the patients. We here aimed to investigate the neuropsychological consequences in more detail. METHODS:Using an extensive neuropsychological test battery, we ev...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Van't Hooft I,Gavhed D,Laurencikas E,Henter JI

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thyroid dysfunction has been reported in up to 52% of patients 1.4 years after treatment with (131) I-Metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) in children with neuroblastoma (NBL), despite the use of potassium-iodide (KI). Our aim was to investigate if the incidence and severity of thyroid damage increases in time. M...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Clement SC,van Eck-Smit BL,van Trotsenburg AS,Kremer LC,Tytgat GA,van Santen HM

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Research using banked tissue is key to advancing risk-stratification and treatment of children with cancer. Knowledge of parental attitudes to ethical issues arising in tissue banking is very limited but essential in obtaining respectful consent. METHODS:One hundred parents of consecutively diagnosed children ...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： McMurter B,Parker L,Fraser RB,Magee JF,Kozancyzn C,Fernandez CV

更新日期：2011-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (PCP) is a serious complication in patients receiving chemotherapy or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Current recommendations for trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMZ) dosing as PCP prophylaxis in immunocompromised patients are based on either daily dosing or dosing three con...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Ohata Y,Ohta H,Hashii Y,Tokimasa S,Ozono K,Hara J

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasingly young people survive cancer in childhood and as a result complications of its treatment are becoming more common and important. Premature ovarian failure is recognized as a complication of radiotherapy to a field that includes the pelvis and alkylating-agent-based chemotherapy. Young pre-pubertal girls ar...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Johnston RJ,Wallace WH

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Distinguishing alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS) from embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma (ERMS) has historically been of prognostic and therapeutic importance. However, classification has been complicated by shifting histologic criteria required for an ARMS diagnosis. Children's Oncology Group (COG) studies after IRS...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Rudzinski ER,Anderson JR,Chi YY,Gastier-Foster JM,Astbury C,Barr FG,Skapek SX,Hawkins DS,Weigel BJ,Pappo A,Meyer WH,Arnold MA,Teot LA,Parham DM

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Corticosteroids increase risk for decreased bone mineral density, which can be worsened by vitamin D insufficiency (VDI) or deficiency (VDD). PROCEDURE:In the Vanderbilt cancer survivorship clinic, we obtained screening total 25-hydroxy vitamin D levels (VDL) in 171 cancer survivors <23 years old who were t...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Esbenshade AJ,Sopfe J,Zhao Z,Li Z,Campbell K,Simmons JH,Friedman DL

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Robatumumab (19D12; MK-7454 otherwise known as SCH717454) is a fully human antibody that binds to and inhibits insulin-like growth factor receptor-1 (IGF-1R). This multiinstitutional study (P04720) determined the safety and clinical efficacy of robatumumab in three separate patient groups with resectable ost...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Anderson PM,Bielack SS,Gorlick RG,Skubitz K,Daw NC,Herzog CE,Monge OR,Lassaletta A,Boldrini E,Pápai Z,Rubino J,Pathiraja K,Hille DA,Ayers M,Yao SL,Nebozhyn M,Lu B,Mauro D

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is an inherited condition causing numerous adenomatous colorectal polyps and a markedly elevated risk of colon cancer. FAP may be associated with various extracolonic manifestations such as desmoid fibromatosis and osteomas (termed Gardner's syndrome) and brain tumors, usually medu...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Goodin GS,McCarville MB,Thibodeau SN,Skapek SX,Khoury JD,Spunt SL

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant degeneration frequently arises from preexisting plexiform neurofibroma in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). Image guided biopsy for diagnostic purposes, such as with CT guidance, can be technically challenging in these patients, as CT cannot distinguish malignant from benign areas within the same...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Koethe Y,Widemann BC,Hajjar F,Wood BJ,Venkatesan AM

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The median age of patients with Ewing sarcoma (EwS) at diagnosis is around 14-15 years. Older age is associated with a worse outcome. The correlation of age at diagnosis on sites of disease has not been fully described. OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to evaluate the differences in sites of primary tum...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Worch J,Ranft A,DuBois SG,Paulussen M,Juergens H,Dirksen U

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many pediatric oncology patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) require nutritional support (NS) because of their inability to consume adequate caloric intake enough calories orally. Although NS can be provided either enteraly (EN) or parenteraly (PN), EN is the preferred method of...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Williams-Hooker R,Adams M,Havrilla DA,Leung W,Roach RR,Mosby TT

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Germany, about 1,800 new cases of pediatric cancer under 15 years of age are diagnosed each year and survival rates approach 80%. Although treatment is covered by health insurance and is thus available for all patients at no cost, treatment refusal and treatment discontinuation have been observed. However...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Zuzak TJ,Kameda G,Schütze T,Kaatsch P,Seifert G,Bailey R,Längler A

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) has a poor prognosis in general, with hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) remaining the standard of care for cure. The hypomethylating agent, azacitidine, has been used as a bridging therapy to transplant. However, no patients have been treated with azacitidine without an ...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Hashmi SK,Punia JN,Marcogliese AN,Gaikwad AS,Fisher KE,Roy A,Rao P,Lopez-Terrada DH,Ringrose J,Loh ML,Niemeyer CM,Rau RE

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant mesothelioma (MM) is a highly aggressive malignancy that is extremely rare in children. This case report documents a 7-year-old male without previous asbestos exposure with peritoneal MM that initially responded to chemotherapy with cisplatin and gemcitabine but ultimately metastasized to his chest. He was d...

journal_title：Pediatric blood & cancer

authors： Sugalski A,Davis M,Prasannan L,Saldivar V,Hung JY,Tomlinson GE

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00