Abstract：
:Hazardous drinking is prevalent among college students, yet few seek treatment. Anxiety sensitivity AS is one factor with relevance to drinking. Yet, there are no known estimates of the prevalence of elevated AS among hazardous drinkers. The current study sought to estimate the prevalence of elevated AS among hazardous drinking college students and to examine relations between AS and hazardous drinking. Data from 1257 students Mage = 22.08; 80.4 % female; 76.8 % racial/ethnic minorities was employed. Approximately one third (30.7 %) of the sample met criteria for hazardous drinking. Among hazardous drinkers, 77.5 % had clinically elevated AS; similar rates were evidenced across sex and race/ethnicity. Hazardous drinkers reported significantly greater AS scores than moderate drinkers and non-drinkers (p < 0.001; η2 = 0.09). Those with elevated AS were more than three times more likely to be hazardous drinkers (p < 0.001). Among hazardous drinkers, those with elevated AS had more severe drinking levels (p < 0.001; Cohen's d=0.07) as well as greater likelihood, number, and disturbance related to use of other substances (p's from <0.001-0.005; Cohen's d's from 0.01 to 0.02). Findings from this study suggest that most hazardous drinkers have elevated AS, and that elevated AS is associated with a substantially higher likelihood of being a hazardous drinker. Hazardous drinkers with elevated AS report more severe drinking and other substance use than those with normative AS. There may be practical clinical benefit of implementing focus on AS to reduce hazardous drinking in college settings.
journal_name
Drug Alcohol Dependjournal_title
Drug and alcohol dependenceauthors
Paulus DJ,Zvolensky MJdoi
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.107922subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-04-01 00:00:00pages
107922eissn
0376-8716issn
1879-0046pii
S0376-8716(20)30087-9journal_volume
209pub_type
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
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更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
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