Evaluation of a structured alcohol education course in a secondary school system in north Italy.

Abstract:

:The authors describe the results of an alcohol education course given to 2166 high school students in the area of Padua, Italy. An evaluation was performed, utilizing a before and after technique: it was shown that baseline knowledge of relevant information on alcohology was similar among younger and older teenagers; also, baseline information and course gain varied according to question content.

journal_name

Drug Alcohol Depend

authors

Salvagnini M,Gallimberti L,Benussi G,Del Borello A,Dell'Oro A,Orlandini D,Piccoli A,Ricci GP,Sciarrone R,Naccarato R

doi

10.1016/0376-8716(83)90043-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-10-01 00:00:00

pages

181-8

issue

2

eissn

0376-8716

issn

1879-0046

pii

0376-8716(83)90043-1

journal_volume

12

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Comparing assessments of DSM-IV substance dependence disorders using CIDI-SAM and SCAN.

    abstract::The main question addressed by this paper is whether DSM-IV substance dependence diagnoses obtained from two different instruments (the semi-structured WHO Schedules for Clinical Assessment in Neuropsychiatry, SCAN and the highly structured WHO Composite International Diagnostic Interview--Substance Abuse Module, SAM)...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/0376-8716(96)01249-5

    authors: Compton WM,Cottler LB,Dorsey KB,Spitznagel EL,Mager DE

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of monetary punishment on cognitive control in abstinent cocaine-users.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Dependent drug users show a diminished neural response to punishment, in both limbic and cortical regions, though it remains unclear how such changes influence cognitive processes critical to addiction. To assess this relationship, we examined the influence of monetary punishment on inhibitory control and ad...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.05.027

    authors: Hester R,Bell RP,Foxe JJ,Garavan H

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Buprenorphine.

    abstract::Buprenorphine is a mixed agonist-antagonist with high affinity at both mu and kappa opiate receptors. Its pharmacological profile is determined primarily by partial agonism at mu-receptors and unusually slow kinetics at these receptors. Its intrinsic activity is such that in nearly all clinical situations it is as eff...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0376-8716(85)90067-5

    authors: Lewis JW

    更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00

  • Availability of nicotine replacement therapy in substance use disorder treatment: longitudinal patterns of adoption, sustainability, and discontinuation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is growing recognition regarding the clinical importance of integrating smoking cessation services, such as nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), within programs that treat substance use disorders (SUDs) since the majority of individuals receiving treatment also smoke. Previous research has not examined ...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.03.028

    authors: Knudsen HK,Studts JL

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced cortical gray matter volume in male adolescents with substance and conduct problems.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Boys with serious conduct and substance problems (Antisocial Substance Dependence (ASD)) repeatedly make impulsive and risky decisions in spite of possible negative consequences. Because prefrontal cortex (PFC) is involved in planning behavior in accord with prior rewards and punishments, structural abnormal...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.04.006

    authors: Dalwani M,Sakai JT,Mikulich-Gilbertson SK,Tanabe J,Raymond K,McWilliams SK,Thompson LL,Banich MT,Crowley TJ

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Nicotine concentration of e-cigarettes used by adolescents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:E-cigarettes are popular among youth, but little is known about the nicotine concentrations of e-liquids used by adolescents. MATERIALS AND METHOD:In Spring, 2014, we conducted cross-sectional surveys in four Connecticut high schools and two middle schools. Among past-30-day e-cigarette users (n=513, 45% fem...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.06.031

    authors: Morean ME,Kong G,Cavallo DA,Camenga DR,Krishnan-Sarin S

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Understanding the trends in HIV and hepatitis C prevalence amongst injecting drug users in different settings--implications for intervention impact.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A recent systematic review observed that HIV prevalence amongst injectors is negligible (<1%) below a threshold HCV prevalence of 30%, but thereafter increases with HCV prevalence. We explore whether a model can reproduce these trends, what determines different epidemiological profiles and how this affects i...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.10.032

    authors: Vickerman P,Martin NK,Hickman M

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • The temporal relationship between per capita alcohol consumption and harm: a systematic review of time lag specifications in aggregate time series analyses.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Changes in per capita alcohol consumption are temporally linked to changes in rates of alcohol-related harm. Methodological approaches for analysing this relationship have been suggested, however, the problem of time lags is not well-addressed. This study provides a review of time lag specifications, looking...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.12.005

    authors: Holmes J,Meier PS,Booth A,Guo Y,Brennan A

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Gestational buprenorphine exposure: Effects on pregnancy, development, neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome, and behavior in a translational rodent model.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The opioid crisis has led to an increased number of pregnant opioid-dependent women receiving opioid-maintenance therapy (e.g. buprenorphine, BUP), but little is known about the consequences of gestational BUP exposure on pregnancy outcomes, maternal care, or offspring development. METHODS:Our translational...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.107625

    authors: Wallin CM,Bowen SE,Roberge CL,Richardson LM,Brummelte S

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Antecedents and correlates of methadone treatment entry: a comparison of out-of-treatment and in-treatment cohorts.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The majority of opioid-dependent individuals in the US in need of drug treatment are not receiving it. It would be useful to understand the characteristics of individuals entering and failing to enter methadone treatment. METHODS:Participants were opioid-dependent adults in Baltimore Maryland recruited from...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2010.10.016

    authors: Schwartz RP,Kelly SM,O'Grady KE,Mitchell SG,Brown BS

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Bowling alone, dying together: The role of social capital in mitigating the drug overdose epidemic in the United States.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Drug overdose deaths have risen precipitously over the last fifteen years. Substantial geographic variation, beyond a simple rural-urban dichotomy, exists in the concentration of overdose deaths, suggesting the existence of as-yet unidentified environmental variables that predict resilience (or vulnerability...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.12.011

    authors: Zoorob MJ,Salemi JL

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the rewarding effects of mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine in an intracranial self-stimulation procedure in male and female rats.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth.) has been used in Southeast Asia for hundreds of years to increase energy, for relaxation, and to diminish opioid withdrawal. Kratom use has recently spread to Western countries. Kratom could potentially be used for the treatment of opioid withdrawal and pain, but more insig...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.108235

    authors: Behnood-Rod A,Chellian R,Wilson R,Hiranita T,Sharma A,Leon F,McCurdy CR,McMahon LR,Bruijnzeel AW

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Gabapentin maintenance decreases smoked cocaine-related subjective effects, but not self-administration by humans.

    abstract::Data from research with laboratory animals indicate that cocaine self-administration can be reduced by lambda-aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonists. Yet, the effectiveness of GABA agonists to decrease human cocaine self-administration has not been investigated under controlled laboratory conditions. The purpose of this st...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2003.10.015

    authors: Hart CL,Ward AS,Collins ED,Haney M,Foltin RW

    更新日期:2004-03-08 00:00:00

  • Individual-level syringe coverage among Needle and Syringe Program attendees in Australia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Harm associated with injecting drug use is a significant public health issue and a major cause of morbidity and mortality, with global estimates of 3 million injectors infected with HIV and 8 million living with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Estimates of program coverage are widely used in the c...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.09.030

    authors: Iversen J,Topp L,Wand H,Maher L

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Age-related prevalence and twelve-month incidence of illicit drug use in a cohort of Australian gay and bisexual men: Results from the Flux Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We report prevalence and incidence of drug use initiation in Australian gay and bisexual men (GBM) participating in an online cohort study. METHODS:Between September 2014 and June 2015, 1,710 GBM were enrolled in the Following Lives Undergoing Change Study and followed-up six monthly. Participants were aske...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.04.009

    authors: Jin F,Hammoud MA,Maher L,Degenhardt L,Bourne A,Lea T,Vaccher S,Grierson J,Haire B,Prestage GP

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Trends in drug use among electronic dance music party attendees in New York City, 2016-2019.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Electronic dance music (EDM) party attendees are a high-risk population for drug use and associated adverse effects. We examined trends in past-year drug use within this population to better inform prevention and harm reduction efforts. METHODS:Each summer from 2016 through 2019, we used time-space sampling ...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.107889

    authors: Palamar JJ,Keyes KM

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • The social context of homeless men's substance use.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Homeless men may be at particular risk for the negative health effects of substance use. This cross-sectional study investigates the individual and personal network risk factors associated with substance use in this vulnerable population. METHODS:Participants were a representative probability sample of 305 ...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.04.011

    authors: Rhoades H,Wenzel SL,Golinelli D,Tucker JS,Kennedy DP,Green HD,Zhou A

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of Naftidrofuryl on ethanol-induced liver damage in chronic alcoholic patients.

    abstract::A prospective double-blind placebo-controlled trial of intramuscular Naftidrofuryl was carried out on 32 randomly selected hospitalized male alcoholic patients with clinical, biochemical and histological evidence of hepatic damage. Seventeen patients received the drug (40 mg in 5 ml i.m. three times daily for 6 days) ...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/0376-8716(82)90004-7

    authors: Majumdar SK,Shaw GK,O'Gorman P,Thomson AD

    更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00

  • Differential effects of cocaine exposure on the abundance of phospholipid species in rat brain and blood.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Lipid profiles in the blood are altered in human cocaine users, suggesting that cocaine exposure can induce lipid remodeling. METHODS:Lipid changes in the brain tissues of rats sensitized to cocaine were determined through shotgun lipidomics using electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry (ESI-MS). We also ...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.04.009

    authors: Cummings BS,Pati S,Sahin S,Scholpa NE,Monian P,Trinquero PM,Clark JK,Wagner JJ

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Police custody following drink-driving: a prospective study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Drink-driving is a crime and traffic offences are a common cause of detention in police custody. Legal assessment of alcohol intoxication is based on breath or blood testing. We hypothesize that refusal of breath alcohol testing or inability to perform it can correspond to singular medical characteristics of...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.04.013

    authors: Lepresle A,Mahindhoratep TS,Chiadmi F,Schlatter J,Boraud C,Chariot P

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Recognition and management of alcohol misuse in OEF/OIF and other veterans in the VA: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Mental health problems have been identified among soldiers serving in Operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom (OEF/OIF), but little is known about the prevalence and management of alcohol misuse in OEF/OIF veterans seen in the Veterans Administration health care system (VA). METHODS:We identified 12,0...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2009.12.025

    authors: Hawkins EJ,Lapham GT,Kivlahan DR,Bradley KA

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Tobacco advertising, environmental smoking bans, and smoking in Chinese urban areas.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate whether cigarette smoking in Chinese urban areas was respectively associated with exposure to tobacco advertising and smoking bans in households, workplaces, and public places. METHODS:Participants were 4735 urban residents aged 15 years and older, who were identified through multi-stage quota-s...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.12.021

    authors: Yang T,Rockett IR,Li M,Xu X,Gu Y

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in short-term prognosis-a comparison between Swedish amphetamine and opiate abusers.

    abstract::Drug usage patterns among patients admitted to a Swedish clinic specialized in the treatment of drug dependence have undergone significant changes during the last fifteen years. During this period there has been a decline in amphetamine taking and a rise in opiate abuse. Yearly cohorts of drug abusers were subjected t...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0376-8716(80)90188-x

    authors: Frykholm B

    更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00

  • The possible mechanism of action of ethanol on rat thymus.

    abstract::Alcohol is a known suppressant of the immune system and alcoholics frequently have impaired humoral and cell-mediated immunity. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of a single dose of ethanol on the thymus and the possible mechanism of its action. Adult female Wistar rats were divided into three gr...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0376-8716(92)90024-7

    authors: Budec M,Cirić O,Koko V,Aŝanin R

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Patterns of drug use among secondary school children in post-revolutionary Iran.

    abstract::A sample survey of 712 Iranian youths aged 14 - 18 years, attending secondary schools in the city of Isfahan, indicated that 11% had had experience of drug abuse. The most common pattern was the experimental use of opium, with a minority of users having also used hashish or heroin. No other drugs were reported, but a ...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0376-8716(82)90048-5

    authors: Agahi C,Spencer C

    更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00

  • Misuse of methamphetamine and prescription stimulants among youths and young adults in the community.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Gender differences in the prevalence and characteristics of misuse of methamphetamine (meth) and prescription stimulants were examined in a representative US sample of youths and young adults aged 16-25 (N=24,409). METHODS:Stimulant misusers were categorized into three mutually exclusive subgroups: meth use...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2006.12.020

    authors: Wu LT,Pilowsky DJ,Schlenger WE,Galvin DM

    更新日期:2007-07-10 00:00:00

  • Marijuana expectancies and relationships with adolescent and adult marijuana use.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Outcome expectancy is a central construct in models of addiction and relapse. Much expectancy research has been conducted in the context of alcohol; however, less is known about the structure of expectancies for marijuana and their associations with marijuana use outcomes. METHODS:The data are taken from wa...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.04.024

    authors: Kristjansson SD,Agrawal A,Lynskey MT,Chassin LA

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Association between buprenorphine/naloxone and high-dose opioid analgesic prescribing in Kentucky, 2012-2017.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Buprenorphine/naloxone treatment is a highly effective treatment for opioid use disorder decreasing illicit opioid use and both all-cause and opioid-involved overdose mortality. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between buprenorphine/naloxone prescribing and high-dose opioid an...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.107606

    authors: Luu H,Slavova S,Freeman PR,Lofwall M,Browning S,Slade E,Bush H

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • A possible link between morphine and alcohol preferences in rat.

    abstract::Sprague-Dawley rats were intoxicated with alcohol or morphine, by ingestion in a fluid diet. Alcohol or morphine preference was studied in two-bottle choice tests. Preference increased up to a certain level with increasing time of intoxication at one dose level. Some 10% of the animals had an extremely high preference...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0376-8716(88)90067-1

    authors: Rönnbäck L

    更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00

  • Increased QT interval variability index in acute alcohol withdrawal.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acute alcohol withdrawal is associated with increased cardiovascular mortality, most likely due to cardiac arrhythmias. As the QT interval reflects the most critical phase for the generation of reentry and thus for arrhythmia, we examined QT variability in patients suffering from acute alcohol withdrawal. ME...

    journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2007.01.010

    authors: Bär KJ,Boettger MK,Koschke M,Boettger S,Grotelüschen M,Voss A,Yeragani VK

    更新日期:2007-07-10 00:00:00