Abstract：
:The role of the gut microbiome in human health and disease is the focus of much attention. It has been widely agreed upon that our gut bacteria play a role in host immunity, nutrient absorption, digestion, metabolism, and other key drivers of health. Furthermore, certain microbial signatures and specific taxa have also been associated with the development of diseases, such as obesity; inflammatory bowel disease; and, indeed, colorectal cancer (CRC), which is the focus of this review. By extension, such taxa represent potential therapeutic targets. In particular, the emerging human pathogen Fusobacterium nucleatum represents an important agent in CRC development and its control within the gastrointestinal tract is desirable. This paper reviews the principal bacterial pathogens that have been associated with CRC to date and discusses the in vitro and human studies that have shown the potential use of biotherapeutic strains as a means of targeting CRC-associated bacteria.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Lawrence GW,Begley M,Cotter PD,Guinane CMdoi
10.3390/ijms21030924subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-30 00:00:00issue
3issn
1422-0067pii
ijms21030924journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The presence of CD4 T lymphocytes has been described for several teleost species, while many of the main T cell subsets have not been characterized at a cellular level, because of a lack of suitable tools for their identification, e.g., monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against cell markers. We previously described the tis...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21114180
更新日期：2020-06-11 00:00:00
abstract：:KRAS oncogenic mutations are widespread in lung cancer and, because direct targeting of KRAS has proven to be challenging, KRAS-driven cancers lack effective therapies. One alternative strategy for developing KRAS targeted therapies is to identify downstream targets involved in promoting important malignant features, ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21165806
更新日期：2020-08-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Aptamers are short DNA/RNA oligonucleotides capable of binding to target molecules with high affinity and specificity. The process of selecting an aptamer is called Systematic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential Enrichment (SELEX). Thanks to the inherit merits, aptamers have been used in a wide range of applications, ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms18102142
更新日期：2017-10-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Cynoglossus semilaevis is an important economic fish species and has long been cultivated in China. Since the completion of its genome and transcriptome sequencing, genes relating to C. semilaevis development have been extensively studied. R-spondin 3 (Rspo3) is a member of the R-spondin family. It plays an important ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms19071915
更新日期：2018-06-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Heat shock proteins (HSPs) play various stress-protective roles in plants. In this study, three HSP genes were isolated from a suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) cDNA library of Ginkgo biloba leaves treated with cold stress. Based on the molecular weight, the three genes were designated GbHSP16.8, GbHSP17 and...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms13055768
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Methyl jasmonate (MeJA), synthesized in the jasmonic acid (JA) pathway, has been found to upregulate glucosinolate (GS) biosynthesis in plant species of the Brassicaceae family. Exogenous application of MeJA has shown to increase tissue GS concentrations and the formation of myrosinase-mediated GS hydrolysis products ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms19041058
更新日期：2018-04-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Mitochondria are involved either directly or indirectly in oncogenesis and the alteration of metabolism in cancer cells. Cancer cells contain large numbers of abnormal mitochondria and produce large amounts of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Oxidative stress is caused by an imbalance between the production of ROS and t...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms12107163
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated the effect of casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP)-modified glass ionomer cement (GIC) on shear bond strength (SBS) and remineralisation of artificial "caries-affected" dentine. Human dentine slices were demineralised and allocated to three groups: group 1, conventional G...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms18081723
更新日期：2017-08-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Powdery mildew caused by Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei (Bgh) is one of the most serious diseases in barley. The numerous barley varieties across China provide valuable genetic resources to screen the resistant germplasm and to discover the primary genes of resistance to powdery mildew. In this study, Chinese barley ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21010151
更新日期：2019-12-24 00:00:00
abstract：:The MAP kinase ERK5 contains an N-terminal kinase domain and a unique C-terminal tail including a nuclear localization signal and a transcriptional activation domain. ERK5 is activated in response to growth factors and stresses and regulates transcription at the nucleus by either phosphorylation or interaction with tr...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21062203
更新日期：2020-03-23 00:00:00
abstract：:The FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) gene plays crucial roles in regulating the transition from the vegetative to reproductive phase. To understand the molecular mechanism of reproduction, three homologous FT genes were isolated and characterized from Cymbidium sinense "Qi Jian Bai Mo", Cymbidium goeringii and Cymbidium ensifol...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms130911385
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is a widely cultivated food crop around the world, especially in Asia. However, rice seedlings often suffer from cold stress, which affects their growth and yield. Here, RNA-seq analysis and Meta-QTLs mapping were performed to understand the molecular mechanisms underlying cold tolerance in the ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21134615
更新日期：2020-06-29 00:00:00
abstract：:The protective effect of sesamin (SES) from sesame meal on NIT-1 pancreatic β-cells damaged by streptozotocin (STZ) in vitro was investigated. The cell viability, insulin secretion, the activity of superoxide dismutase(SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSHpx) and the content of reduced glutathione (GSH) increased signific...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms131216961
更新日期：2012-12-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuromuscular disorders (NMDs) affect 1 in 3000 people worldwide. There are more than 150 different types of NMDs, where the common feature is the loss of muscle strength. These disorders are classified according to their neuroanatomical location, as motor neuron diseases, peripheral nerve diseases, neuromuscular junc...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21176429
更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Strawberry polyphenols have been extensively studied over the last two decades for their beneficial properties. Recently, their possible use in ameliorating skin conditions has also been proposed; however, their role in preventing UVA-induced damage in cosmetic formulation has not yet been investigated. Skin is consta...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms160817870
更新日期：2015-08-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Mitochondrial transplantation therapy is an innovative strategy for the treatment of mitochondrial dysfunction. The approach has been reported to be useful in the treatment of cardiac ischemic reperfusion injuries in human clinical trials and has also been shown to be useful in animal studies as a method for treating ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21176365
更新日期：2020-09-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Endometriosis is characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterus. While endometriotic tissue is commonly localized in the pelvic cavity, it can also be found in distant sites, including the brain. The origin and pathophysiology of tissue migration is poorly understood; retrograde menstruation is...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20153740
更新日期：2019-07-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The structure and function of an enzyme can be altered by nanoparticles (NPs). The interaction between enzyme and NPs is governed by the key properties of NPs, such as structure, size, surface chemistry, charge and surface shape. Recent representative studies on the NP-enzyme interactions and the regulation of enzyme ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms10104198
更新日期：2009-11-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Pancreatic cancer remains one of the deadliest cancers in the world, as a consequence of late diagnosis, early metastasis and limited response to chemotherapy, under which conditions the potential mechanism of pancreatic cancer progression requires further study. Exosomes are membrane vesicles which are important in t...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms20184332
更新日期：2019-09-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Binding affinity prediction of potential drugs to target and off-target proteins is an essential asset in drug development. These predictions require the calculation of binding free energies. In such calculations, it is a major challenge to properly account for both the dynamic nature of the protein and the possible v...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms15010798
更新日期：2014-01-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Oxidative stress is considered to be a key factor of the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease, a multifactorial neurodegenerative disorder characterized by reduced dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta and accumulated protein aggregates. Rotenone is a worldwide-used pesticide that induces the most ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21082761
更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00
abstract：:It is widely recognized that many chronic infections of the human body have a polymicrobial etiology. These include diabetic foot ulcer infections, lung infections in cystic fibrosis patients, periodontitis, otitis, urinary tract infections and even a proportion of systemic infections. The treatment of mixed infection...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms22020482
更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Peanut samples were irradiated (0.0, 5.2, 7.2 or 10.0 kGy), stored for a year (room temperature) and examined every three months. Mycotoxic fungi (MF) were detected in non-irradiated blanched peanuts. A dose of 5.2 kGy was found suitable to prevent MF growth in blanched samples. No MF was detected in in-shell peanuts,...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms130910935
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nitrate (NO3-) and auxin are key regulators of root growth and development, modulating the signalling cascades in auxin-induced lateral root formation. Auxin biosynthesis, transport, and transduction are significantly altered by nitrate. A decrease in nitrate (NO3-) supply tends to promote auxin translocation from sho...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21082880
更新日期：2020-04-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Trihelix transcription factors are thought to feature a typical DNA-binding trihelix (helix-loop-helix-loop-helix) domain that binds specifically to the GT motif, a light-responsive DNA element. Members of the trihelix family are known to function in a number of processes in plants. Here, we characterize 20 trihelix f...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms17020198
更新日期：2016-02-02 00:00:00
abstract：:In this article, we outline and discuss available information on the cellular site and mechanism of proteasome interaction with cytosolic polyubiquitinated proteins and heat-shock molecules. The particulate cytoplasmic structure (PaCS) formed by barrel-like particles, closely reproducing in vivo the high-resolution st...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms19092767
更新日期：2018-09-14 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Autologous fat transfer in the form of lipoaspirates for the reconstruction of the breast after breast cancer surgery is a commonly used procedure in plastic surgery. However, concerns regarding the oncologic risk of nutrient-rich fat tissue are widely debated. Previous studies have primarily focused on stud...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21239171
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inflammation is a physiological mechanism used by organisms to defend themselves against infection, restoring homeostasis in damaged tissues. It represents the starting point of several chronic diseases such as asthma, skin disorders, cancer, cardiovascular syndrome, arthritis, and neurological diseases. An increasing...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms19092714
更新日期：2018-09-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Sertoli cells are somatic supporting cells in spermatogenic niche and play critical roles in germ cell development, but it is yet to be understood how epigenetic modifiers regulate Sertoli cell development and contribution to spermatogenesis. BRG1 (Brahma related gene 1) is a catalytic subunit of the mammalian SWI/SNF...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21124358
更新日期：2020-06-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Oligomers are commonly observed intermediates at the initial stages of amyloid fibril formation. They are toxic to neurons and cause decrease in neural transmission and long-term potentiation. We describe an in vitro study of the initial steps in amyloid fibril formation by human stefin B, which proved to be a good mo...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms140918362
更新日期：2013-09-05 00:00:00
