Global prevalence of depression in HIV/AIDS: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:The incidence of some fatal diseases, including HIV/AIDS, accompanied by depression has become a significant concern in developed, developing and underdeveloped countries. A great deal of time and money are spent on controlling and reducing the complications of this infection across the world. Accordingly, the main purpose of this study was to clarify the global prevalence rate of depression in patients living with HIV/AIDS via a systematic review and meta-analysis. METHODOLOGY:All articles in English, published between 2000 and 2018, were systematically searched from the original databases of Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar and Embase. As a result, a total of 118 articles were identified. RESULTS:The total sample size in these articles was 51143 people, and the number of patients suffering from moderate and severe levels of depression was 14 942. The results of the analysis based on the random-effects (DerSimonian and Laird) model revealed that the prevalence rate of depression in patients with HIV/AIDS was 31% (95% CI 28% to 34%), with a 98% heterogeneity index which was reported significant. Meanwhile, the highest prevalence rate of depression based on continent was in South America at 44% (95% CI 35% to 53%) and the lowest rate was in Europe at 22% (95% CI 17% to 27%). CONCLUSION:In general, there was a higher prevalence rate of depression in developing and underdeveloped countries than in developed countries, which could be attributed to the advancement of science and the possibilities for early diagnosis of this syndrome. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER:CRD42019119137.

authors

Rezaei S,Ahmadi S,Rahmati J,Hosseinifard H,Dehnad A,Aryankhesal A,Shabaninejad H,Ghasemyani S,Alihosseini S,Bragazzi NL,Raoofi S,Kiaee ZM,Ghashghaee A

doi

10.1136/bmjspcare-2019-001952

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-12-01 00:00:00

pages

404-412

issue

4

eissn

2045-435X

issn

2045-4368

pii

bmjspcare-2019-001952

journal_volume

9

pub_type

杂志文章,meta分析
  • The Spectrum of Children's Palliative Care Needs: a classification framework for children with life-limiting or life-threatening conditions.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This paper examined the potential of a new classification framework, The Spectrum of Children's Palliative Care Needs, to facilitate identification of children with palliative care needs for the purposes of minimum data set collection and population needs assessment. METHODS:Health and social care professio...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2012-000407

    authors: Shaw KL,Brook L,Mpundu-Kaambwa C,Harris N,Lapwood S,Randall D

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prazosin for nightmares in serious illness.

    abstract::Nightmares can be a distressing symptom in patients living with serious illness. Prazosin, a selective alpha-1 adrenergic antagonist, has been suggested to treat nightmares, with most data supporting its use in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). We present the case of a 60-year-old woman with metastatic breast can...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2020-002594

    authors: Santivasi W,Taylor E,Christensen A,Strand J

    更新日期:2021-01-27 00:00:00

  • The wish to die and hastening death in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: A scoping review.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) develops into a life-threatening condition 2 to 4 years after the onset of symptoms. Although many people with the disease decide in favour of life-sustaining measures, thoughts about hastening death are not uncommon. OBJECTIVES:Our aim was to examine the scope of literat...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2020-002640

    authors: Erdmann A,Spoden C,Hirschberg I,Neitzke G

    更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00

  • Managing Cancer And Living Meaningfully (CALM): randomised feasibility trial in patients with advanced cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Managing Cancer And Living Meaningfully (CALM) is a brief individual psychotherapy for patients with advanced cancer. In an intervention-only phase 2a trial, CALM showed promising results, leading to the present 2b pilot, which introduces procedures for randomisation and improved rigour in preparation for a ...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2015-000866

    authors: Lo C,Hales S,Chiu A,Panday T,Malfitano C,Jung J,Rydall A,Li M,Nissim R,Zimmermann C,Rodin G

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Changing from continuous SC to transdermal clonidine to treat dystonia in a teenage boy with end-stage leucodystrophy.

    abstract::This case report discusses the problems encountered with dystonia in a teenage boy with end-stage calcifying leucodystrophy. It records the successful use of prolonged continuous subcutaneous clonidine and the change to thrice weekly transdermal clonidine. ...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2015-001010

    authors: McCluggage HL

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • OA2 Chinese migrant peasant workers and the contradictory demands of filial piety in neo-liberal chinese society: a case study of filial end-of-life care in langzhong city.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Many scholars claim that recent changes to Chinese society since economic reform have challenged longstanding forms of informal social care, such as filial piety. For instance there is a societal tension at work in contemporary Chinese society today. On the one hand decreasing co-residence in multi-generatio...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2015-000906.2

    authors: He L

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Meaning in life and quality of life: palliative care patients versus the general population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Meaning in life (MIL) represent a key topic in palliative care. The aims of this study were to explore (1) the differences in perceived MIL and in the meaning-relevant life areas between a representative sample of the Swiss population and palliative care patients, and (2) to what extent MIL ca...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2020-002211

    authors: Bernard M,Berchtold A,Strasser F,Gamondi C,Borasio GD

    更新日期:2020-07-06 00:00:00

  • OA38 From service delivery to community enablement: a public health approach to palliative care.

    abstract::: Milford Care Centre is the only hospice in Ireland to make a strategic decision to embrace a public health approach to palliative care, through the development, implementation and evaluation of the Compassionate Communities Project. This presentation seeks to examine why Milford made the decision to move toward a co...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2015-000906.38

    authors: McLoughlin K,Rhatigan J,Richardson M,Lloyd R

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing the internal consistency and temporal stability of advance directives generated by an interactive, online computer program.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the internal consistency and temporal stability of advance directives (ADs) generated by an interactive, online computer program. METHODS:33 participants completed the program at three visits, 2 weeks apart. Agreement rates were calculated for the General Wishes component of the AD. The test-retest ...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2014-000814

    authors: Schubart JR,Camacho F,Green MJ,Rush KA,Levi BH

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Quality versus risk of bias assessment of palliative care trials: comparison of two tools.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) of palliative care interventions are challenging to conduct and evaluate. Tools used to judge the quality of RCTs do not account for the complexities of conducting research in seriously ill populations and may artificially downgrade confidence in palliative care research. ...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2020-002539

    authors: Isenberg SR,Kavalieratos D,Chow R,Le L,Wegier P,Zimmermann C

    更新日期:2020-11-18 00:00:00

  • Impact of a patient-tailored complementary/integrative medicine programme on disturbed sleep quality among patients undergoing chemotherapy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The present study examined the impact of a patient-tailored complementary/integrative medicine (CIM) programme on sleep quality in patients undergoing chemotherapy for breast and gynaecological cancer. METHODS:Study participants received standard supportive care, with or without weekly CIM treatments. Distu...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2017-001351

    authors: Kerner H,Samuels N,Ben Moshe S,Sharabi IS,Ben-Arye E

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Requested withdrawal of mechanical ventilation in six patients with motor neuron disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Mechanical ventilation (MV) has been shown to improve survival and quality of life in motor neuron disease (MND). However, during the progression of MND, there may come a point when MV is no longer felt appropriate. Association of Palliative Medicine Guidelines have been recently published to help clinicians...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2017-001464

    authors: Messer B,Armstrong A,Doris T,Williams T

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Making patient and public involvement in cancer and palliative research a reality: academic support is vital for success.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patient and public involvement (PPI) has become an established theme within the UK health research policy and is recognised as an essential force in the drive to improve the quality of services and research. These developments have been particularly rapid in the cancer field. METHODS:This paper outlines a mo...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2014-000750

    authors: Collins K,Boote J,Ardron D,Gath J,Green T,Ahmedzai SH,North Trent Cancer Research Network Consumer Research Panel (NTCRN CRP).

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Systematic mixed-method review of barriers to end-of-life communication in the family context.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Communication about the end of life is especially important in the family context, as patients and their families are considered as the care unit in palliative care. Open end-of-life communication can positively affect medical, psychological and relational outcomes during the dying process for patient and fa...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2020-002219

    authors: Nagelschmidt K,Leppin N,Seifart C,Rief W,von Blanckenburg P

    更新日期:2020-08-27 00:00:00

  • Resistance training in advanced cancer: a phase II safety and feasibility trial-home versus hospital.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Resistance training (RT) is an effective way to increase muscle mass but little is known about its role to prevent sarcopenia in advanced cancer. Furthermore, the preferred setting for this training is not known. Considering home is frequently the place of care and death preferred by cancer patients, it is i...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2020-002230

    authors: Ribeiro C,Santos R,Correia P,Maddocks M,Gomes B

    更新日期:2020-08-13 00:00:00

  • Information transfer to out-of-hours co-operatives: a survey of general practitioners' views in relation to palliative patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In Ireland, weekend and night medical cover for community based patients is largely provided by general practice co-operatives. Doctors working in this service do not have direct access to patients' medical records which challenges continuity of care. OBJECTIVES:This study investigates the opinion of genera...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2012-000281

    authors: Kiely F,Murphy M,O'Brien T

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Exploring education and training needs among the palliative care workforce.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Education and training are seen as 'absolutely essential parts of providing palliative care'. As part of a larger study to explore the extent of palliative care need in two acute hospital settings, we report the perceptions of healthcare professionals regarding their training and educational needs. METHODS:...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2012-000233

    authors: Ingleton C,Gardiner C,Seymour JE,Richards N,Gott M

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanical ventilation withdrawal in motor neuron disease: an evaluation of practice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Clinicians report that withdrawal of mechanical ventilation in motor neuron disease is challenging. We report on the evaluation of the process and outcomes called for by the Association for Palliative Medicine of Great Britain and Ireland (APM) guidance. METHODS:Excel analysis of a core data set, defined in...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2019-002170

    authors: Faull C,Wenzel D

    更新日期:2020-05-21 00:00:00

  • OA18 Population based end of life care - meeting the challenge of the ageing population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The key challenge for most developed countries is meeting the needs of our ageing population, in particular, those nearing the end of their lives - population-based end-of-life care. Building on a public health approach to meet needs of an area-wide population, and a practical approach of enabling generalist...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2015-000906.18

    authors: Thomas K

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Conscientious objection and physician-assisted suicide: a viable option in the UK?

    abstract::Conscience objection is a proposed way of ensuring that medical practitioners who object to physician-assisted suicide may avoid having to be involved in such a procedure if this is legalised. This right on the part of healthcare professionals already exists in certain circumstances. This paper examines the ethical an...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2018-001541

    authors: Willis D,George R

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • OA48 Engaging communities: the impact of a decade of health promoting palliative care policy in victoria.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Health promoting palliative care began in Victoria, Australia and has been included in Victorian palliative care policy for over a decade. AIM:To review the way Victorian palliative care services have responded to government policies and strategic directions that are based upon health promoting palliative c...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2015-000906.48

    authors: Rumbold B,Grindrod A

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cancer pain management in Mexico.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Pain control is an essential component of high-quality palliative care. Unfortunately, many low-income and middle-income countries lack an appropriate infrastructure to provide palliative care and suffer from a severe lack of access to opioid analgesics to alleviate pain from various conditions such as cance...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2019-001871

    authors: Lincoln SB,Soto-Perez-de-Celis E,Chavarri-Guerra Y,Covarrubias-Gomez A,Navarro M,Goss PE

    更新日期:2019-10-30 00:00:00

  • PA24 A grounded theory analysis to explore the impact of group work as a method of service delivery by community matrons to support those living with multiple long-term conditions.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of the Community Matron was introduced in 2005 (DoH 2005a) to case-manage those patients deemed as very high intensity service users to prevent and reduce unscheduled admission to secondary care. Related studies on the effectiveness of managed care indicated the need to manage the demand of high ser...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2015-000906.84

    authors: Barkham A

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Collaborative palliative care for advanced heart failure: outcomes and costs from the 'Better Together' pilot study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with heart failure often receive little supportive or palliative care. 'Better Together' was a 2-year pilot study of a palliative care service for patients with advanced congestive heart failure (CHF). OBJECTIVE:To determine if the intervention made it more likely that patients would be cared for a...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2012-000251

    authors: Pattenden JF,Mason AR,Lewin RJ

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Rose geranium in sesame oil nasal spray: a treatment for nasal vestibulitis?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:As a rose geranium in sesame oil spray product has been anecdotally noted to improve nasal vestibulitis symptoms, this study was designed to assess whether patients with nasal vestibulitis associated with cancer-directed therapy experienced symptomatic improvements from it. METHODS:Patients with breast canc...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2018-001569

    authors: Cathcart-Rake EJ,Smith D,Zahrieh D,Loprinzi CL

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Preference for a single or shared room in a UK inpatient hospice: patient, family and staff perspectives.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the preferences of patients, family and staff for single or shared rooms in a UK hospice. METHOD:Semistructured interviews were conducted with patients, informal carers and staff at a hospice, focusing on room type preference. RESULTS:14 current and former hospice inpatients, 15 pati...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2013-000514

    authors: Williams C,Gardiner C

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Improving specialist palliative care in residential care for older people: a checklist to guide practice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Palliative care needs rounds are triage meetings that have been introduced in residential care for older adults to help identify and prioritise care for people most at risk for unplanned dying with inadequately controlled symptoms. This study sought to generate an evidence-based checklist in order to support...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2017-001332

    authors: Forbat L,Chapman M,Lovell C,Liu WM,Johnston N

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Propofol for palliative sedation.

    abstract::Palliative sedation is the intentional use of sedatives to manage refractory symptom(s), such as pain and/or terminal restlessness. This case report describes the successful use of propofol, an ultra-fast-acting anaesthetic agent commonly used for anaesthesia induction and maintenance to manage refractory agitated del...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2019-001899

    authors: Sulistio M,Wojnar R,Michael NG

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Factors affecting recruitment to an observational multicentre palliative care study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify those factors which adversely affected recruitment to a large multicentre palliative care study. METHODS:Patient accrual to a multicentre, observational, palliative care study was monitored at three critical junctures in the research process. (1) Eligibility-did the patient fulfil the study entr...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2012-000396

    authors: Stone PC,Gwilliam B,Keeley V,Todd C,Kelly LC,Barclay S

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Peripheral neuropathy from paclitaxel: risk prediction by serum microRNAs.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have recently been reported as useful diagnostic markers in cancer; however, relationships of miRNAs with adverse events during chemotherapy have yet to be fully described. In this study, we examined the relationship between serum miRNA and the risk of peripheral neuropathy (PN), a common ...

    journal_title:BMJ supportive & palliative care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2019-001900

    authors: Noda-Narita S,Shimomura A,Tanabe Y,Kawauchi J,Matsuzaki J,Takizawa S,Aoki Y,Shimizu C,Tamura K,Ochiya T

    更新日期:2020-01-14 00:00:00