Abstract:
:The aim of this work was to determine whether treatments of rats with estradiol (E) in conditions known to decrease the proliferation rate, the mitotic index and the thymidine incorporation into the DNA of the MtTF4 tumor act at a specific point in the cell cycle. Two weeks after grafting a piece of tumor under the kidney capsule, adult male Fischer rats were treated or not treated with E. Tumors were collected between 12 h and 11 days later. Cells were dispersed by collagenase-DNAse treatment and fixed with ethanol. DNA content, cell size, cell granularity and protein content were analyzed, alone or in combination with a flow cytometer. E treatments did not apparently modify the distribution of cells according to their DNA content whereas they did increase dramatically cell size, cell granularity and cell protein content. Simultaneous analysis of DNA content and light scattering or protein content allowed us to demonstrate that there was an increase of a population of large granular and protein-rich cells regardless of the phase of the division cycle considered. These effects are time-dependent, dose-dependent and hormone-specific. This work shows both the interest of flow cytometry to describe the consequences of E treatment at any phase of the cycle of cells dispersed from a solid tumor and the limits of this method in the conditions used to specify the E target points: at the present time, it cannot be decided whether E acts at one or several points of the cell cycle for inhibiting tumor growth.
journal_name
Mol Cell Endocrinoljournal_title
Molecular and cellular endocrinologyauthors
Pharaboz MO,Cordier G,André Jdoi
10.1016/0303-7207(86)90046-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-12-01 00:00:00pages
229-37issue
2-3eissn
0303-7207issn
1872-8057pii
0303-7207(86)90046-8journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The present experiment used cultured mouse cumulus cell-enclosed oocytes (CEOs) and denuded oocytes (DOs) to study the function of nitric oxide (NO) in mouse oocyte meiotic maturation. Either positive or negative actions of NO on meiotic maturation has been observed when CEOs or DOs were cultured for 24 h in a medium ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(03)00213-2
更新日期:2003-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Considering that post-menopausal women and ovariectomized rodents develop obesity associated with increased visceral fat, this study was developed to investigate if liraglutide, a glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP1) analogue, could improve the metabolism of estrogen (E2) deficient females. Wistar rats were ovariectomized (...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2021.111158
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::The so-called calcium antagonist D-600 and agents that enhance the influx of calcium ions into nerve terminals during action potentials (4-aminopyridine, tetraethylammonium, guanidine) interact with alpha-adrenoceptors. The interaction was revealed by binding experiments in vitro with the alpha 2- and alpha 1-specific...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(80)90054-4
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of prostaglandins (PGs) on rat pineal metabolism were examined in vitro. PGE2 (0.01-1 microM) increased the activity of serotonin-N-acetyltransferase (SNAT), the stimulation curve exhibiting a maximum at 0.1 microM. PGE1 increased SNAT activity only at the highest dose (1 microM) whereas PGF2 alpha, 15-ket...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(81)90066-6
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the early stage of its development in 1957, the daily dose of spironolactone necessary to improve various pathological conditions was not precisely determined and dose-dependent sexual side effects limited its long-term use. Prescription of high daily doses and absence of selectivity for the mineralocorticoid recep...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2003.10.008
更新日期:2004-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::The reduction in muscle mass and strength with age, sarcopenia, is a prevalent condition among the elderly, linked to skeletal muscle dysfunction and cell apoptosis. We demonstrated that testosterone protects against H2O2-induced apoptosis in C2C12 muscle cells. Here, we analyzed the effect of testosterone on mitochon...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2019.110631
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Estrogen receptors (ers) not only are activated by hormones but also interact with many human-derived environmental contaminants. Here, we present evidence for four expressed er genes in Atlantic salmon cDNA - two more ers (erα2 and erβ2) than previously published. To determine if er gene expression differs between tw...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2014.11.009
更新日期:2015-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge of the mechanisms of single dominant follicle selection has led to the development of a novel and effective ovulation induction regimen for anovulatory women; the step down protocol. This commences with a fixed high gonadotropin dose followed by several decremental steps. For some patients the initial dose i...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(01)00660-8
更新日期:2002-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::The adapter protein Grb10 binds to phosphotyrosine residues in insulin receptors via its C-terminal region and regulates insulin signaling. This study investigated Grb10 regulation of glucose uptake and the importance of the Grb10 N-terminal region using 3T3-L1 adipocytes overexpressing full-length (FL-Grb10) or N-ter...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2004.11.004
更新日期:2005-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms of cytokine-induced beta-cell death are poorly characterised. In rat insulin-producing RINm5F cells, the combination of interleukin-1beta, interferon-gamma and tumour necrosis factor-alpha presently induced disruption of the mitochondrial membrane potential (Deltapsi(m)) as demonstrated by reduced JC-1 ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(02)00009-6
更新日期:2002-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic administration of endotoxin, which closely mimics the bacteria-induced systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) can ultimately lead to organ failure. Adrenal gland insufficiency is frequently diagnosed in critically ill patients; however, the underlying mechanisms are still unclear. In the present study...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2012.12.020
更新日期:2013-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::Two adenosine receptors A1 and A2 are associated with either stimulation (A2) or inhibition (A1) of adenylate cyclase. Using the clonal cell line Ob1771, we have studied the expression of the two receptors during the process of adipose conversion accelerated by exposure to dexamethasone and 3-isobutyl-l-methylxanthine...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(95)03728-4
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present report describes the initial characterization of a specific, high-affinity growth hormone binding protein (GH-BP) in adult male rat serum. GH-BP activity was measured by incubation of rat serum with [125I]hGH and [125I]rGH and separation of bound from free GH by dextran-coated charcoal. [125I]hGH binding t...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(90)90159-6
更新日期:1990-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::In order to differentiate whether activation of NaK-ATPase in thyroid thermogenesis is due to increased numbers of active 'sodium pump' units or due to a change in the kinetics of the enzyme, the effect of T3 on activation energy (Ea) of NaK-ATPase was determined in rat liver, kidney and brain. Injection of T3 produce...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(77)90107-1
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::As part of a study concerning the mechanism of mammotroph autoregulation, the intracellular fate of [125I]iodo rat PRL, internalized by mammotrophs, was determined by quantitative electron microscope autoradiography. Simple grain density (GD) analysis of mammotroph autoradiograms showed that 5 cellular compartments (p...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(85)90057-7
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of protein kinase C (PKC) isoforms (PKCs) in GnRH-stimulated MAPK [ERK1/2, JNK1/2 and p38) phosphorylation was examined in gonadotrope derived cells. GnRH induced a protracted activation of ERK1/2 and a slower and more transient activation of JNK1/2 and p38MAPK. Gonadotropes express conventional PKCα and PKCβ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2017.04.004
更新日期:2018-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::Estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) mediates estrogen (E2) actions in the brain and is critical for normal reproductive function and behavior. In the classical pathway, ERalpha binds to estrogen response elements (EREs) to regulate gene transcription. ERalpha can also participate in several non-classical pathways, inclu...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2008.04.003
更新日期:2008-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::Galectin-1 is highly expressed in blastocysts and trophoblast giant cells during implantation, and dysregulated galectin-1 is associated with many pregnancy-related abnormalities. Elevated galectin-1 contributes to cancer cells invasion. Here, we found that galectin-1 is expressed in mouse oocytes, preimplantation emb...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2017.11.003
更新日期:2018-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The higher prevalence of thyroid disease in women suggests that estrogen (E2) might be involved in the pathophysiology of thyroid dysfunction. To approach the question of the effect of stromal cells in the modulation of thyroid epithelial cells activity, we established and characterized a homogeneous stromal cell popu...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2011.02.001
更新日期:2011-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::We have shown previously that activin A increases the number of immunoreactive follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) cells. To further investigate the action of activin A, we examined its effects on anterior pituitary cells fractionated by centrifugal elutriation. Before activin A treatment, FSH cells were widely distrib...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(91)90071-y
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocyte cell lines were established from five patients with vitamin D-dependent rickets, type II (VDDR-II). These lines were established by infection with human T-lymphotrophic virus type I (HTLV-I). Binding of [3H]1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)2D3) to its receptor in these cell lines was compared to bind...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(90)90053-b
更新日期:1990-03-26 00:00:00
abstract::Airway smooth muscle (ASM) cell hyperplasia driven by persistent inflammation is a hallmark feature of remodeling in asthma. Sex steroid signaling in the lungs is of considerable interest, given epidemiological data showing more asthma in pre-menopausal women and aging men. Our previous studies demonstrated that estro...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2018.04.007
更新日期:2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Stimulation of insulin secretion is accompanied by changes in the phosphorylation state of several islet polypeptides. Protein (de)phosphorylation is mediated by the action of protein kinases and phosphoprotein phosphatases. In this study we have investigated expression of phospho-serine/threonine phosphatases (PPs) i...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(95)03747-0
更新日期:1996-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::Recent evidences point to a role of estrogens in males. We have earlier reported that tamoxifen, a synthetic non-steroidal antiestrogen, when administered to adult male rats, in the dose range of 0.04-0.4 mg/kg per day, reduced fertility. The reduced fertility was measured in terms of fertility index (a measure of the...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(01)00428-2
更新日期:2001-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::In mammalian cells, the insulin receptor substrate 1 protein (IRS-1) is a specific substrate for insulin and IGF-1 receptor tyrosine kinases which is involved in mediating metabolic and mitogenic actions of insulin and IGFs. In order to determine if IRS-1 is also essential in a chicken derived hepatoma cell line (LMH ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(97)00245-1
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the surface of the free (receptor-unbound) form of hCG, we have previously identified 14 topographically distinct epitopes (Schwarz et al. (1986) Endocrinology 118, 189-197; Berger et al. (1990) J. Endocrinol. 125, 301-309). Here we report that only two of them, i.e. the (adjacent) beta 3 and beta 5 epitopes, can b...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(91)90010-p
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incubation of pituitary GH1 cells with N'-methylnicotinamide, nicotinamide and 3-acetylpyridine which inhibit nuclear ADP-ribosylation and/or the cellular concentration of its substrate NAD+ reduced the amount of nuclear thyroid hormone receptors in a time- and dose-dependent manner without altering the affinity of th...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(93)90264-k
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The steroid aldosterone plays a major role in the maintenance of total body sodium homeostasis and also contributes to cardiovascular pathophysiology by mediating cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis. In addition to classical adrenal production of aldosterone, endogenous tissue production of aldosterone has been observed ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(00)00258-6
更新日期:2000-07-25 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroid hormone receptor alpha (TRalpha) and the oncoprotein v-erbA (a mutated form of TRalpha incapable of binding T3) bind as heterodimers with retinoid X receptor (RXR) to DNA sequences with different orientations of AGGTCA half sites. v-erbA can also form homodimers, whereas, TRalpha1 homodimerizes poorly. Therefo...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(02)00299-x
更新日期:2003-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::The 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type II enzyme (11 beta HSD2) protects the non-discriminating mineralocorticoid receptor from occupation by glucocorticoids. In man the enzyme is also highly expressed in the placenta where it is thought to also protect the fetus from the high circulating levels of maternal glu...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(96)03822-1
更新日期:1996-06-18 00:00:00