Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Past research identified individuals who experienced adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are at a higher risk of drug use. There is evidence to suggest that identifying as a man who has sex with other men (MSM) may increase the likelihood of drug use when adverse childhood experiences are prevalent. However, research has not addressed if this association is present in both rural and urban MSM, as other studies found that rurality/urbanity is a key determinant in detrimental outcomes for MSM. The current study uses ACEs as an independent variable in comparing rural and urban MSM's self-reported marijuana use. METHODS:Participants included 156 MSM residing in Oklahoma. Linear regression was used to test ACEs' associations with reported marijuana use. To explore nuanced differences between rural and urban populations, split sample regressions were conducted. RESULTS:ACEs were statistically associated with reported marijuana use in the full sample. However, after splitting the sample, ACEs only predicted reported marijuana use in the urban and not in the rural sample. CONCLUSIONS:Results suggest ACEs may affect rural and urban MSM dissimilarly. It is unclear, however, if rural MSM engage in maladaptive behaviors other than marijuana use, or if factors associated with urban environments make urban MSM more vulnerable to illicit drug use when ACEs are high. Regardless, trauma informed programming targeting MSM should consider geographic locale as an influential factor. Further investigation is needed with regards to geographic locale, ACEs, and other illicit drug use in MSM populations.
journal_name
Drug Alcohol Dependjournal_title
Drug and alcohol dependenceauthors
Giano Z,Hubach RD,Currin JM,Wheeler DLdoi
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.01.024subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-05-01 00:00:00pages
76-79eissn
0376-8716issn
1879-0046pii
S0376-8716(19)30057-2journal_volume
198pub_type
杂志文章abstract：AIMS:The aims of the present study were to determine the direct effect of DRD2 and DRD4, as well as their interaction with parenting (i.e. rejection, overprotection and emotional warmth), on the development of regular alcohol and cannabis use in 1192 Dutch adolescents from the general population. METHODS:Information w...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
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更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.01.013
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2005.07.009
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.07.007
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2010.11.007
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2005.01.008
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Diversion programs are considered alternatives to the arrest and incarceration of non-violent drug offenders, including those found in possession of smaller amounts of cannabis in states with prohibitive laws. Despite the progressive nature of such programs, the inability to complete diversion program requir...
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更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
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doi：10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.08.034
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.01.005
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.11.007
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a sample survey of 712 Iranian male adolescents, aged 14-18, it was found that drugs users differed in only some of theirs beliefs about drug substances and their use from their non-drug-using contemporaries; and that both sub-samples had, in their agreement about the drug problem in post-revolutionary Iran, been e...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0376-8716(82)90001-1
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.107960
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0376-8716(84)90027-9
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Interpretation bias is a crucial therapeutic target in emotional disorders. However, few studies have examined the role of interpretation bias in substance use disorders (SUDs). Our specific aims were: (1) to examine whether interpretation bias was associated with craving and abstinence self-efficacy, and (2)...
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doi：10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.107644
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
