Abstract:
:There have been a growing number of landmark randomized controlled trials published in the orthopedic literature over the past decade. These large-scale trials have had a substantial impact on informing clinical orthopedic practice globally. This review highlights a selected sample of such pivotal trials, across the subspecialties of trauma, sports medicine, arthroplasty, spine, and the important topic of intimate partner violence.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Akhter S,Mundi R,Bhandari Mdoi
10.1007/s00268-019-04955-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-04-01 00:00:00pages
1020-1025issue
4eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323pii
10.1007/s00268-019-04955-7journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::This article surveys in an interdisciplinary fashion the evolution of ancient Greek medicine and traumatology in particular. In sounding out the key methods and themes of Greek medicine, we cite a range of medical treatises and correlate them to the rich evidence of ancient Greek art (iconography), which often is expl...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-003-6931-x
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate prognostic factors after the recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients who had undergone hepatic resection. We used univariate and multivariate retrospective analyses of 29 clinicopathologic factors in 143 patients with recurrent HCC. Patients were classified into f...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-004-7205-y
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Only few studies have compared laparoscopic total mesorectal excision (LTME) and open total mesorectal excision (OTME) for rectal cancer with follow-up longer than 5 years. The aim of this study was to compare 10-year oncologic outcomes after LTME and OTME for nonmetastatic rectal cancer. METHODS:We conduct...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3631-x
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although widely practiced, laparoscopic appendectomy (LA) has not met with universal approval. Several controlled trials have been conducted, some in favor, others not. The goal of this review was to ascertain (1) if laparoscopy was capable of improving the diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties encountered during op...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002689900587
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS®) is one of the world's best-known training programs for medical providers. Revisions of the ATLS manual have been evidence based for a number of years. In 2011, a level 3 (S3) evidence- and consensus-based guideline on the treatment of patients with severe and multiple injuri...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3063-z
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study described the various components of access to care for resectable colorectal cancer, and correlated the timeliness of these components with patient satisfaction. With a prospective/retrospective cohort design, all patients undergoing surgical resection for primary colorectal cancer from 2/1/01 to 15/12/01, ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-7955-1
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Response rates to systemic chemotherapy for patients who have failed irinotecan-based chemotherapy for liver-dominant metastatic colorectal cancer range between 10 and 18 % with overall survival between 7 and 9 months. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of hepatic arterial irinotec...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3386-9
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Skeletal muscle depletion, referred to as sarcopenia, has been shown to be an independent predictor of lower disease-free and overall survivals in various kinds of diseases. The quality of skeletal muscle has recently attracted much attention as a new parameter of sarcopenia, but its impact on surgical compl...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3504-3
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::With limited resources and the current concerns about using animals for research purposes, the needs must be clear when setting up trauma and sepsis experiments for pharmacologic interventions. Such interventions are performed typically for four reasons: (1) to study the pathophysiologic role of certain mediators (whi...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002689900077
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The follicular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma (FVPTC) is the most common histologic subtype of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). However, it is still controversial whether FVPTC should behave differently from classical PTC (CPTC). The present study aimed at evaluating any potential difference in c...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-0356-7
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of various surgical modalities directed at the cavity of hydatid cysts in patients with occult intrabiliary rupture. In this respect, 324 patients with hydatid cyst of the liver operated on during 1983-2003 were analyzed; among them, 39 patients with occult intrabil...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-004-7571-5
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Scarce data are available on the characteristics of postoperative organ failure (POF) and mortality after gastrectomy. We aimed to describe the causes of organ failure and mortality related to gastrectomy for gastric cancer and to identify patients with POF who are at a risk of failure to rescue (FTR). METH...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05382-9
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate quality of life and functional results following surgery for gastric cancer we studied 104 patients with no evidence of disease at a minimum of 12 months postoperatively. Patients were treated with total gastrectomy and jejunal pouch reconstruction according to Hunt-Lawrence-Rodino (n = 59) or simple esoph...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00294722
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aims to determine the prevalence and predictive factors for recurrence after sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) and for sentinel lymph node positivity by SLNB in our population. METHODS:We followed up all SLNBs performed between 2002 and 2010 and analyzed data by R (version2.10.1), considering p <...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-011-1420-0
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) plays an essential role in the evaluation of lymph node (LN) metastasis status and the extent of LN dissection in gastric cancer. The aim of our study was to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis for corresponding identification rate and sensitivity of different SLNB...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05900-9
更新日期:2021-01-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Emergency Hospital in Battambang, Cambodia, is essentially a surgical center for victims of injuries. METHODS:Using methods previously described, operating costs were calculated, and effectiveness of treatment was estimated for 957 patients undergoing 895 surgical procedures over a 3 month period (Octob...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-008-9708-4
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pilonidal sinus is a common chronic disease affecting young adults. Many surgical procedures have been developed for its treatment, but an optimal one has still not been achieved. This study presents a modification to the Karydakis operation. METHODS:A total of 265 patients with chronic pilonidal sinus betw...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-017-4406-8
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::From the earliest description of dysphagia relieved by dilatation with a whalebone in 1674 we have witnessed the evolution of esophageal function testing from the conventional manometry to the high-resolution manometry (HRM) and esophageal topography pressure plotting that have led to the revised Chicago classificatio...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2939-7
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of laparoscopic techniques for the management of biliary stone disease has expanded the therapeutic choices for surgeons confronted with choledocholithiasis. As new strategies emerge, the treatment of cholelithiasis and choledocholithiasis remains controversial. This paper discusses the options availa...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002689900531
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to investigate the effects and timing of local anesthesia during laparoscopic surgery in terms of postoperative pain, nausea, and the need for opioids and antiemetics. This prospective study was carried out on 142 patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Peroperative local anesthesia was n...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-004-7350-3
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been widely acknowledged that exomphalos and gastroschisis are two different clinical entities. Their etiology and pathogenesis, however, remain controversial. Several techniques are available for making a prenatal diagnosis of these as well as many other malformations. Some prenatal treatment is possible, but ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01658701
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulmonary large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) is pathologically classified as non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but its clinical behavior is more aggressive than other types of NSCLC. Accordingly, the optimal treatment strategy for LCNEC, including the indication of adjuvant treatment, remains cont...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-017-3908-8
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Typhoid fever incidence and complications, including intestinal perforation, have declined significantly in high-income countries, with mortality rates <1%. However, an estimated 10.9 million cases still occur annually, most in low- and middle-income countries. With the availability of a new typhoid conjugat...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05567-2
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the morbidity associated with primary closure by interrupted subcuticular absorbable sutures following emergency appendectomy. In a prospective clinical trial over a 12-month period, 216 children who underwent emergency appendectomy had skin closure using subcuticular interrupted absorbable polyglactin 4-...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900007
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A semiquantitative assessment of multiple histological parameters was applied retrospectively to 66 patients with stage I and II squamous cell carcinoma of the floor of the mouth to determine if prognostic information relative to cervical node metastases could be obtained. Three parameters relating to the tumor cell p...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01658802
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Lancet Commission on Global Surgery showed that countries with surgeon, anesthetist, and obstetrician (SAO) densities of 20-40 SAO/100,000 population were associated with improved health outcomes and recommended a global surgical workforce scale-up by 2030. Whether countries would be able to achieve such...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05329-9
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy (RLNP) is one of the most common complications after thyroidectomy. We aim to evaluate the role of intraoperative corticosteroids in preventing or treating postoperative RLNP. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted a prospective study of 295 patients who underwent either total lo...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-0399-9
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This prospective study was instituted to assess whether the use of the on-pump method or the off-pump method affects changes in health-related quality of life (QOL) as evaluated a year after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Data including preoperative risk factors and postoperative morbidity up to discharg...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-004-7486-1
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Uncomplicated acute appendicitis has been managed traditionally by early appendicectomy. However, recently, there has been increasing interest in the potential for primary treatment with antibiotics, with studies finding this to be associated with fewer complications than appendicectomy. The aim of this stud...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3561-7
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is the most performed minimal invasive surgical procedure and has a relatively high complication rate. As complications are often revealed postoperatively, clear, accurate, and timely written operative notes are important in order to recall the procedure and start follow-up ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00268-010-0422-7
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00