Abstract:
:Mandatory reporting rate of suspected child abuse by health care provider is relatively low in South Korea. The purpose of the study was to develop a screening tool for child abuse and evaluate the feasibility of using this screening tool in emergency department (ED) of South Korea. Injured children younger than 14 years old in the ED were enrolled as subjects to use this screening tool. Candidate items for screening tool were decided after reviewing relevant previous studies by researchers. Using the modified Delphi method, it was judged that the consensus for items of screening tool was achieved in 2 rounds, and the final item of the screening tool was decided through the discussion in the final round. The registry including the developed screening tool was applied to 6 EDs over 10 weeks. Variables of the registry were retrospectively analyzed. A child abuse screening tool called Finding Instrument for Non-accidental Deeds (FIND) was developed. It included 8 questions. One item (suspected signs in physical examination) had 100% agreement; 3 items (inconsistency with development, inconsistent history by caregivers, and incompatible injury mechanism) had 86.7% agreement; and 4 items (delayed visit, inappropriate relationship, poor hygiene, and head or long bone injury in young infants) had 80% agreement. During the period of registry enrollment, the rate of screening with FIND was 72.9% (n = 2815). 36 (1.3%) cases had 1 or more "positive" responses among 8 items. Two (0.07%) cases were reported to the Child Protection Agency. An ED based screening tool for child abuse consisting of 8 questions for injured children younger than 14 years old was developed. The use of screening tools in Korean ED is expected to increase the reporting rate of child abuse. However, further study is necessary to investigate the accuracy of this screening tool using a national child abuse registry.
journal_name
Medicine (Baltimore)journal_title
Medicineauthors
Paek SH,Jung JH,Kwak YH,Kim DK,Ryu JM,Noh H,Kyong YY,Kang YJdoi
10.1097/MD.0000000000013724subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-01 00:00:00pages
e13724issue
51eissn
0025-7974issn
1536-5964pii
00005792-201812210-00089journal_volume
97pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
MEDICINE文献大全abstract::To compare the clinical outcome of digital and manual marking for toric intraocular lens (IOL) alignment. This is a prospective clinical study that included 60 eyes of 60 patients undergoing cataract surgery with coexisting corneal astigmatism more than 1 diopter (D). The eyes were randomly assigned to either digital ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001618
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is to investigate the subgingival bacterial diversity and community structure in the Uygur subjects with peri-implantitis.Totally 40 cases of gingival crevicular fluid were collected from Uygur subjects and divided into the Control group (healthy implants) and Case group (peri-implantitis), respectively. DN...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000009774
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Most of the patients with bladder genital tract fistula recover with surgical treatment. In the present study, we aimed to assess conservative treatment strategies for bladder genital tract fistula. PATIENT CONCERNS:We reviewed 3 cases with bladder genital tract fistula who underwent treatment at our hosp...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000021430
更新日期:2020-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::The composition of glycan in immunoglobulin G (IgG) has shown to affect various diseases and can be regulated by drugs and preventive vaccination. A hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-hepatitis B immunoglobulin (HBIG) immune complex (YIC) therapeutic vaccine for chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients has undergone clinic...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000016208
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women with type 2 diabetes have a higher risk of developing breast cancer. In Taiwan, traditional Chinese medicine is widely used to treat diabetes; however, its precise influence has not been empirically tested.The objective of the case-control study is to estimate the effect on the risk of breast cancer of using tra...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000011600
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::About 77.9 million (1 in 4) American adults have high blood pressure. High blood pressure is the primary cause of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), which represents a strong predictor of future heart failure and cardiovascular mortality. Previous studies have shown an altered metabolic profile in hypertensive patien...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000004965
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombosis are severe complications of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), effectively reduced by eculizumab. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) may play a central role. The objective of this study was to assess the procoagulant activity of plasma isolated from PNH patients (treated or not by eculizumab) and to quant...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000016164
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the analgesic efficacy on defined areas of the abdomen and back after ultrasound-guided subcostal transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block using 0.25% levobupivacaine 0.5 mL/kg. METHODS:Twenty patients undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy, between 20 and 60 years of age with operative...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000006309
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to examine whether Mandarin-speaking late-talking (LT) toddlers have a higher incidence of behavioral problems than typical language developing (TLD) children in toddlerhood and at preschool age from a community sample in Taiwan.This prospective case-control study comprised 32 LT and 32 TLD toddlers. ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000023341
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::Premature ventricular complexes are very common, appearing most frequently in patients with hypertension, obesity, sleep apnea, and structural heart disease. Sympathetic hyperactivity plays a critical role in the development, maintenance, and aggravation of ventricular arrhythmias. Recently, Armaganijan et al reported...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000002287
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:The prevalence of anastomotic recurrence (AR) in colorectal cancer (CRC) after resection of the primary tumor (PT) is 5% to 14%. However, no association has been observed between specific somatic genetic alterations and AR. Such associations may shed light on the mechanism of AR. PATIENT CONCERNS:We experien...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000014781
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Prediction of pain using machine learning algorithms is an emerging field in both computer science and clinical medicine. Several machine algorithms were developed and validated in recent years. However, the majority of studies in this topic was published on bioinformatics or computer science journals inst...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000013421
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this retrospective study was to evaluate the efficacy of high-energy focused extracorporeal shock wave therapy (HF-ESWT) on painful bone marrow edema syndrome (BMES) of the hip and shorten the natural course of disease.Thirty-four consecutive patients with BMES of the hip were treated with HF-ESWT in ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000019747
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methemoglobin is a form of hemoglobin that does not bind oxygen. When its concentration is elevated in red blood cells, functional anemia and tissue hypoxia may occur. We performed a retrospective case series to describe the cases of acquired methemoglobinemia (methemoglobin level >2%) detected and the clinical circum...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.md.0000141096.00377.3f
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Remifentanil and nitrous oxide (N2O) are 2 commonly used anesthetic agents. Both these agents are known risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). However, remifentanil and N2O have not been directly compared in a published study. Remifentanil can induce acute tolerance or hyperalgesia, thus affecting ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000005135
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study is to assess the association between levels of empathy and burnout of emergency professionals in all the assistance levels.A cross-sectional observational study was conducted in the health region of Lleida and the Pyrenees with 100 professionals from the field of Urgency. Participation reac...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000008030
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is a liver autoimmune disease. If this disease is associated with other liver injury factors, both misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis will easily occur. Therefore, detailed disease history collection and related laboratory examination should be performed on patients with liver...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000012395
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Contracture of dacryocyst by an implanted lacrimal silicone tube is rare. This report describes a unique case of secondary dacryocystitis and the contracture of dacryocyst caused by a lacrimal silicone tube that was placed in the lacrimal system for 10 years. PATIENT CONCERNS:A 63-year-old female was diag...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000023073
更新日期:2020-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000002998.]. ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1097/01.md.0000482729.66173.0b
更新日期:2016-04-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exhaled nitric oxide (eNO) has been proposed as a noninvasive measure of airway inflammation. However, its value in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is still controversial. The authors aim to assess the difference in eNO levels between patients with OSA and controls by a meta-analysis. METHODS:A ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000006429
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The recent controversy about using mammography to screen for breast cancer based on randomized controlled trials over 3 decades in Western countries has not only eclipsed the paradigm of evidence-based medicine, but also puts health decision-makers in countries where breast cancer screening is still being co...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000005684
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine which polysomnography parameters are associated with severity of hypertension.This retrospective study collected data on all patients admitted to our urban, academic center in Beijing with hypertension who had undergone polysomnograms (PSG) and were diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) (apnea-hypo...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000005493
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the leading cause of cervical cancer and precancerous lesions. Knowledge regarding the prevalence and genotype distribution of HPV in women is important to establish strategies for cervical cancer screening and HPV vaccination. This study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000017293
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a rare hematological malignancy classified in the non-Hodgkin's lymphoma category. Ibrutinib, a first-in-class Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor has been approved for use in the treatment of CLL. This drug has shown beneficial effects including a higher overall response r...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000016915
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a noninvasive treatment technique, ultrasound-guided high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) has been considered as a routine treatment for uterine fibroids and adenomyosis in China. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) has been proposed as another option to assess the treatment efficacy during HIFU treatment. The ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000000729
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a common chronic disorder of knee and the leading cause of pain in the elderly with an overall prevalence of 50% in people over 60 years of age. This disease is an important factor affecting the quality of life of middle-aged and elderly people, and its main symptom is knee joint...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000020666
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Placental site trophoblastic tumor (PSTT) is a very rare malignant tumor, belonging to a family of pregnancy-related illnesses, called gestational trophoblastic diseases (GTD). Less than 300 cases of PSTT have been reported in literature, with an incidence of ≈ 1/50,000-100,000 pregnancies representing only 0...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000013439
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) refers to a small, short non-coding RNA of endogenous class. They have shown to have an increasingly altered expression in many types of cancer, including colorectal cancer (CRC).In the present study, miRNA TaqManMGB and qRT-PCR was used to quantify the expression and clinical significance of 3 matu...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000021895
更新日期:2020-08-28 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Intraspinal tophaceous gout is relatively rare condition presenting with major clinical manifestations, such as spinal cord or nerve roots compressions (radiculopathy). It is usually difficult to differentiate intraspinal tophaceous gout, lumbar disc herniation, stenosis of spinal canal, ossification of ligam...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000020125
更新日期:2020-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::Familial amyloid polyneuropathy (FAP) is an autosomal dominant disease associated with the mutations in the transthyretin gene. To date, the endoscopic findings of the small-bowel lesions of FAP have never been described. We report a rare case of FAP with gastrointestinal involvement. A 71-year-old woman complaining o...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000002896
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00