Opening up a large can of worms.

abstract：:The syndrome of hyperactivity describes behavioural disorders existing mainly in children and characterized by increased levels of motor activity, inattention and impulsivity. Overall the aetiology is poorly understood due to the heterogeneity of the pathology although psychological, biological and social factors acti...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Moisan MP,Courvoisier H,Bihoreau MT,Gauguier D,Hendley ED,Lathrop M,James MR,Mormède P

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noncoding repeat expansions cause various neuromuscular diseases, including myotonic dystrophies, fragile X tremor/ataxia syndrome, some spinocerebellar ataxias, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and benign adult familial myoclonic epilepsies. Inspired by the striking similarities in the clinical and neuroimaging findings...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Ishiura H,Shibata S,Yoshimura J,Suzuki Y,Qu W,Doi K,Almansour MA,Kikuchi JK,Taira M,Mitsui J,Takahashi Y,Ichikawa Y,Mano T,Iwata A,Harigaya Y,Matsukawa MK,Matsukawa T,Tanaka M,Shirota Y,Ohtomo R,Kowa H,Date H,

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease influenced by multiple genetic loci. Although more than 20 insulin-dependent diabetes (Idd) loci have been implicated in the nonobese diabetic (NOD) mouse model, few causal gene variants have been identified. Here we show that RNA interference (RNAi) can be used to probe candid...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Kissler S,Stern P,Takahashi K,Hunter K,Peterson LB,Wicker LS

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aicardi-Goutières syndrome (AGS) is an autosomal recessive neurological disorder, the clinical and immunological features of which parallel those of congenital viral infection. Here we define the composition of the human ribonuclease H2 enzyme complex and show that AGS can result from mutations in the genes encoding a...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Crow YJ,Leitch A,Hayward BE,Garner A,Parmar R,Griffith E,Ali M,Semple C,Aicardi J,Babul-Hirji R,Baumann C,Baxter P,Bertini E,Chandler KE,Chitayat D,Cau D,Déry C,Fazzi E,Goizet C,King MD,Klepper J,Lacombe D,Lan

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The overwhelming number of genetic alterations identified through cancer genome sequencing requires complementary approaches to interpret their significance and interactions. Here we developed a novel whole-body insertional mutagenesis screen in mice, which was designed for the discovery of Pten-cooperating tumor supp...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： de la Rosa J,Weber J,Friedrich MJ,Li Y,Rad L,Ponstingl H,Liang Q,de Quirós SB,Noorani I,Metzakopian E,Strong A,Li MA,Astudillo A,Fernández-García MT,Fernández-García MS,Hoffman GJ,Fuente R,Vassiliou GS,Rad R,López-O

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estimating individual ancestry is important in genetic association studies where population structure leads to false positive signals, although assigning ancestry remains challenging with targeted sequence data. We propose a new method for the accurate estimation of individual genetic ancestry, based on direct analysi...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Wang C,Zhan X,Bragg-Gresham J,Kang HM,Stambolian D,Chew EY,Branham KE,Heckenlively J,FUSION Study.,Fulton R,Wilson RK,Mardis ER,Lin X,Swaroop A,Zöllner S,Abecasis GR

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deletions of the PAFAH1B1 gene (encoding LIS1) in 17p13.3 result in isolated lissencephaly sequence, and extended deletions including the YWHAE gene (encoding 14-3-3epsilon) cause Miller-Dieker syndrome. We identified seven unrelated individuals with submicroscopic duplication in 17p13.3 involving the PAFAH1B1 and/or ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Bi W,Sapir T,Shchelochkov OA,Zhang F,Withers MA,Hunter JV,Levy T,Shinder V,Peiffer DA,Gunderson KL,Nezarati MM,Shotts VA,Amato SS,Savage SK,Harris DJ,Day-Salvatore DL,Horner M,Lu XY,Sahoo T,Yanagawa Y,Beaudet AL,

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Testicular germ-cell tumours (TGCT) affect 1 in 500 men and are the most common cancer in males aged 15-40 in Western European populations. The incidence of TGCT has risen dramatically over the last century. Known risk factors for TGCT include a history of undescended testis (UDT), testicular dysgenesis, infertility, ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Rapley EA,Crockford GP,Teare D,Biggs P,Seal S,Barfoot R,Edwards S,Hamoudi R,Heimdal K,Fossâ SD,Tucker K,Donald J,Collins F,Friedlander M,Hogg D,Goss P,Heidenreich A,Ormiston W,Daly PA,Forman D,Oliver TD,Leahy M

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia are risk factors for life-threatening complications such as end-stage renal disease, coronary artery disease and stroke. Why some patients develop complications is unclear, but only susceptibility genes may be involved. To test this notion, we studied crosses involving the faw...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Brown DM,Provoost AP,Daly MJ,Lander ES,Jacob HJ

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary rippling muscle disease (RMD) is an autosomal dominant human disorder characterized by mechanically triggered contractions of skeletal muscle. Genome-wide linkage analysis has identified an RMD locus on chromosome 3p25. We found missense mutations in positional candidate CAV3 (encoding caveolin 3; ref. 5) i...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Betz RC,Schoser BG,Kasper D,Ricker K,Ramírez A,Stein V,Torbergsen T,Lee YA,Nöthen MM,Wienker TF,Malin JP,Propping P,Reis A,Mortier W,Jentsch TJ,Vorgerd M,Kubisch C

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-insulin-dependent (type II) diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) is characterized by hyperglycaemia and insulin resistance, and affects nearly 5% of the general population. Inherited factors are important for its development, but the genes involved are unknown. We have identified a large pedigree in which NIDDM, in combinati...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： van den Ouweland JM,Lemkes HH,Ruitenbeek W,Sandkuijl LA,de Vijlder MF,Struyvenberg PA,van de Kamp JJ,Maassen JA

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most candidate drugs currently fail later-stage clinical trials, largely due to poor prediction of efficacy on early target selection1. Drug targets with genetic support are more likely to be therapeutically valid2,3, but the translational use of genome-scale data such as from genome-wide association studies for drug ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Fang H,ULTRA-DD Consortium.,De Wolf H,Knezevic B,Burnham KL,Osgood J,Sanniti A,Lledó Lara A,Kasela S,De Cesco S,Wegner JK,Handunnetthi L,McCann FE,Chen L,Sekine T,Brennan PE,Marsden BD,Damerell D,O'Callaghan CA,Boun

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the version of this article initially published, affiliation 38 incorrectly read "ICNU-Nephrology and Urology Department, Barcelona, Spain"; "Renal Division, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain" is the correct affiliation. The error has been corrected in the HTML and PDF versions of ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Verbitsky M,Westland R,Perez A,Kiryluk K,Liu Q,Krithivasan P,Mitrotti A,Fasel DA,Batourina E,Sampson MG,Bodria M,Werth M,Kao C,Martino J,Capone VP,Vivante A,Shril S,Kil BH,Marasa M,Zhang JY,Na YJ,Lim TY,Ahram

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) is a frequent congenital disorder (1 in 5,000 newborns) of unknown origin characterized by the absence of parasympathetic intrinsic ganglion cells of the hindgut. Taking advantage of a proximal deletion of chromosome 10q (del 10q11.2-q21.2) in a patient with total colonic aganglionosis, and...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Lyonnet S,Bolino A,Pelet A,Abel L,Nihoul-Fékété C,Briard ML,Mok-Siu V,Kaariainen H,Martucciello G,Lerone M,Puliti A,Luo Y,Weissenbach J,Devoto M,Munnich A,Romeo G

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:No major predisposition gene for familial myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) has been identified. Here we demonstrate that the autosomal dominant transmission of a 700-kb duplication in four genetically related families predisposes to myeloid malignancies, including MPN, frequently progressing to leukemia. Using induc...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Saliba J,Saint-Martin C,Di Stefano A,Lenglet G,Marty C,Keren B,Pasquier F,Valle VD,Secardin L,Leroy G,Mahfoudhi E,Grosjean S,Droin N,Diop M,Dessen P,Charrier S,Palazzo A,Merlevede J,Meniane JC,Delaunay-Darivon C,F

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The early development of blood vessels consists of two phases, vasculogenesis and angiogenesis, which involve distinct and also overlapping molecular regulators, but the intracellular signal transduction pathways involved in these processes have not been well defined. We disrupted Map3k3 (also known as Mekk3), which e...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Yang J,Boerm M,McCarty M,Bucana C,Fidler IJ,Zhuang Y,Su B

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oligonucleotide microarray (DNA chip)-based hybridization analysis is a promising new technology which potentially allows rapid and cost-effective screens for all possible mutations and sequence variations in genomic DNA. Here, I review current strategies and uses for DNA chip-based resequencing and mutational analysi...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hacia JG

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies have previously identified variants in SLC30A8, encoding the zinc transporter ZnT8, associated with diabetes risk. A rare variant association study has now established the direction of effect, surprisingly showing that loss-of-function mutations in SLC30A8 are protective against diabete...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Pearson E

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using transgenic mice expressing human cystatin C (encoded by CST3), we show that cystatin C binds soluble amyloid-beta peptide and inhibits cerebral amyloid deposition in amyloid-beta precursor protein (APP) transgenic mice. Cystatin C expression twice that of the endogenous mouse cystatin C was sufficient to substan...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Mi W,Pawlik M,Sastre M,Jung SS,Radvinsky DS,Klein AM,Sommer J,Schmidt SD,Nixon RA,Mathews PM,Levy E

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After domestication, during a process of widespread range extension, barley adapted to a broad spectrum of agricultural environments. To explore how the barley genome responded to the environmental challenges it encountered, we sequenced the exomes of a collection of 267 georeferenced landraces and wild accessions. A ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Russell J,Mascher M,Dawson IK,Kyriakidis S,Calixto C,Freund F,Bayer M,Milne I,Marshall-Griffiths T,Heinen S,Hofstad A,Sharma R,Himmelbach A,Knauft M,van Zonneveld M,Brown JW,Schmid K,Kilian B,Muehlbauer GJ,Stein N,

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we report an integrated analysis that leverages data from treatment of genetic mouse models of prostate cancer along with clinical data from patients to elucidate new mechanisms of castration resistance. We show that castration counteracts tumor progression in a Pten loss-driven mouse model of prostate cancer thr...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Lunardi A,Ala U,Epping MT,Salmena L,Clohessy JG,Webster KA,Wang G,Mazzucchelli R,Bianconi M,Stack EC,Lis R,Patnaik A,Cantley LC,Bubley G,Cordon-Cardo C,Gerald WL,Montironi R,Signoretti S,Loda M,Nardella C,Pandolfi

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Manipulation or non-physiological embryo culture environments can lead to defective fetal programming in livestock. Our demonstration of reduced fetal methylation and expression of ovine IGF2R suggests pre-implantation embryo procedures may be vulnerable to epigenetic alterations in imprinted genes. This highlights th...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Young LE,Fernandes K,McEvoy TG,Butterwith SC,Gutierrez CG,Carolan C,Broadbent PJ,Robinson JJ,Wilmut I,Sinclair KD

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Opisthorchis viverrini-related cholangiocarcinoma (CCA), a fatal bile duct cancer, is a major public health concern in areas endemic for this parasite. We report here whole-exome sequencing of eight O. viverrini-related tumors and matched normal tissue. We identified and validated 206 somatic mutations in 187 genes us...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Ong CK,Subimerb C,Pairojkul C,Wongkham S,Cutcutache I,Yu W,McPherson JR,Allen GE,Ng CC,Wong BH,Myint SS,Rajasegaran V,Heng HL,Gan A,Zang ZJ,Wu Y,Wu J,Lee MH,Huang D,Ong P,Chan-on W,Cao Y,Qian CN,Lim KH,Ooi

更新日期：2012-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic cancer has the lowest survival rate among human cancers, and there are no effective markers for its screening and early diagnosis. To identify genetic susceptibility markers for this cancer, we carried out a genome-wide association study on 981 individuals with pancreatic cancer (cases) and 1,991 cancer-fre...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Wu C,Miao X,Huang L,Che X,Jiang G,Yu D,Yang X,Cao G,Hu Z,Zhou Y,Zuo C,Wang C,Zhang X,Zhou Y,Yu X,Dai W,Li Z,Shen H,Liu L,Chen Y,Zhang S,Wang X,Zhai K,Chang J,Liu Y,Sun M,Cao W,Gao J,Ma Y,Zheng X

更新日期：2011-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:CASK is a multi-domain scaffolding protein that interacts with the transcription factor TBR1 and regulates expression of genes involved in cortical development such as RELN. Here we describe a previously unreported X-linked brain malformation syndrome caused by mutations of CASK. All five affected individuals with CAS...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Najm J,Horn D,Wimplinger I,Golden JA,Chizhikov VV,Sudi J,Christian SL,Ullmann R,Kuechler A,Haas CA,Flubacher A,Charnas LR,Uyanik G,Frank U,Klopocki E,Dobyns WB,Kutsche K

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An exceptional muscle development commonly referred to as 'double-muscled' (Fig. 1) has been seen in several cattle breeds and has attracted considerable attention from beef producers. Double-muscled animals are characterized by an increase in muscle mass of about 20%, due to general skeletal-muscle hyperplasia-that i...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Grobet L,Martin LJ,Poncelet D,Pirottin D,Brouwers B,Riquet J,Schoeberlein A,Dunner S,Ménissier F,Massabanda J,Fries R,Hanset R,Georges M

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The technology of modifying endogenous genes has recently been extended from mice to Drosophila and sheep. Concurrently, genomic sequencing is uncovering thousands of previously uncharacterized genes. Armed with today's technologies, what are our best options for delineating the functions of these new genes? ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Capecchi MR

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapeutic cloning, whereby somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) is used to generate patient-specific embryonic stem cells (ESCs) from blastocysts cloned by nuclear transfer (ntESCs), holds great promise for the treatment of many human diseases. ntESCs have been derived in mice and cattle, but thus far there are no c...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Yang X,Smith SL,Tian XC,Lewin HA,Renard JP,Wakayama T

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of commensal microbes for human health is increasingly recognized, yet the impacts of evolutionary changes in human diet and culture on commensal microbiota remain almost unknown. Two of the greatest dietary shifts in human evolution involved the adoption of carbohydrate-rich Neolithic (farming) diets (...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Adler CJ,Dobney K,Weyrich LS,Kaidonis J,Walker AW,Haak W,Bradshaw CJ,Townsend G,Sołtysiak A,Alt KW,Parkhill J,Cooper A

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Linkage disequilibrium mapping in isolated populations provides a powerful tool for fine structure localization of disease genes. Here, Luria and Delbrück's classical methods for analysing bacterial cultures are adapted to the study of human isolated founder populations in order to estimate (i) the recombination fract...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hästbacka J,de la Chapelle A,Kaitila I,Sistonen P,Weaver A,Lander E

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00