A co-clinical approach identifies mechanisms and potential therapies for androgen deprivation resistance in prostate cancer.

abstract：:To further understanding of the genetic basis of type 2 diabetes (T2D) susceptibility, we aggregated published meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies (GWAS), including 26,488 cases and 83,964 controls of European, east Asian, south Asian and Mexican and Mexican American ancestry. We observed a significant ex...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： DIAbetes Genetics Replication And Meta-analysis (DIAGRAM) Consortium.,Asian Genetic Epidemiology Network Type 2 Diabetes (AGEN-T2D) Consortium.,South Asian Type 2 Diabetes (SAT2D) Consortium.,Mexican American Type 2 Diabetes (MAT2D) Consortium.,

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:R-spondins are a recently characterized small family of growth factors. Here we show that human R-spondin1 (RSPO1) is the gene disrupted in a recessive syndrome characterized by XX sex reversal, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and predisposition to squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. Our data show, for the first time, th...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Parma P,Radi O,Vidal V,Chaboissier MC,Dellambra E,Valentini S,Guerra L,Schedl A,Camerino G

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we report the discovery of oncogenic mutations in the Hedgehog and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways in over 80% of ameloblastomas, locally destructive odontogenic tumors of the jaw, by genomic analysis of archival material. Mutations in SMO (encoding Smoothened, SMO) are common in ameloblastomas o...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Sweeney RT,McClary AC,Myers BR,Biscocho J,Neahring L,Kwei KA,Qu K,Gong X,Ng T,Jones CD,Varma S,Odegaard JI,Sugiyama T,Koyota S,Rubin BP,Troxell ML,Pelham RJ,Zehnder JL,Beachy PA,Pollack JR,West RB

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription is a slow and expensive process: in eukaryotes, approximately 20 nucleotides can be transcribed per second at the expense of at least two ATP molecules per nucleotide. Thus, at least for highly expressed genes, transcription of long introns, which are particularly common in mammals, is costly. Using data...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Castillo-Davis CI,Mekhedov SL,Hartl DL,Koonin EV,Kondrashov FA

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uterine leiomyomata (fibroids) are common and clinically important tumors, but little is known about their etiology and pathogenesis. We previously mapped a gene that predisposes to multiple fibroids, cutaneous leiomyomata and renal cell carcinoma to chromosome 1q42.3-q43 (refs 4-6). Here we show, through a combinatio...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Tomlinson IP,Alam NA,Rowan AJ,Barclay E,Jaeger EE,Kelsell D,Leigh I,Gorman P,Lamlum H,Rahman S,Roylance RR,Olpin S,Bevan S,Barker K,Hearle N,Houlston RS,Kiuru M,Lehtonen R,Karhu A,Vilkki S,Laiho P,Eklund C,Vie

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcriptional silencing by CpG island methylation is a prevalent mechanism of tumor-suppressor gene suppression in cancers. Genetic experiments have defined the importance of the DNA methyltransferase Dnmt1 for the maintenance of methylation in mouse cells and its role in neoplasia. In human bladder cancer cells, se...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Robert MF,Morin S,Beaulieu N,Gauthier F,Chute IC,Barsalou A,MacLeod AR

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulation of genetic incompatibilities within species can lead to reproductive isolation and, potentially, speciation. In this study, we show that allelic variation at SRF3 (Strubbelig Receptor Family 3), encoding a receptor-like kinase, conditions the occurrence of incompatibility between Arabidopsis thaliana acce...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Alcázar R,García AV,Kronholm I,de Meaux J,Koornneef M,Parker JE,Reymond M

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polycystic lipomembranous osteodysplasia with sclerosing leukoencephalopathy (PLOSL; MIM 221770), also known as Nasu-Hakola disease, is a recessively inherited disease characterized by a combination of psychotic symptoms rapidly progressing to presenile dementia and bone cysts restricted to wrists and ankles. PLOSL ha...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Paloneva J,Kestilä M,Wu J,Salminen A,Böhling T,Ruotsalainen V,Hakola P,Bakker AB,Phillips JH,Pekkarinen P,Lanier LL,Timonen T,Peltonen L

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic recombination is a major force driving the evolution of many viruses. Recombination between two copackaged retroviral genomes may occur at rates as high as 40% per replication cycle. This enables genetic information to be shuffled rapidly, leading to recombinants with new patterns of mutations and phenotypes. ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Soong NW,Nomura L,Pekrun K,Reed M,Sheppard L,Dawes G,Stemmer WP

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human telomeres are composed of long arrays of TTAGGG repeats that form a nucleoprotein complex required for the protection and replication of chromosome ends. One component of human telomeres is the TTAGGG repeat binding factor 1 (TRF1), a ubiquitously expressed protein, related to the protooncogene Myb, that is pres...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Broccoli D,Smogorzewska A,Chong L,de Lange T

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of individual microRNAs (miRNAs) has been established in specific cancers. However, a comprehensive analysis of the contribution of miRNAs to the pathogenesis of any specific cancer is lacking. Here we show that in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), a small set of miRNAs is responsible for the...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Mavrakis KJ,Van Der Meulen J,Wolfe AL,Liu X,Mets E,Taghon T,Khan AA,Setty M,Rondou P,Vandenberghe P,Delabesse E,Benoit Y,Socci NB,Leslie CS,Van Vlierberghe P,Speleman F,Wendel HG

更新日期：2011-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:During vertebrate embryogenesis, myogenic precursor cells of limb muscles delaminate from the ventro-lateral edge of the somitic dermomyotome and migrate to the limb buds, where they congregate into dorsal and ventral muscle masses. It has been proposed that the surrounding connective tissue controls muscle pattern fo...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Schäfer K,Braun T

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypotrichosis simplex is a group of nonsyndromic human alopecias. We mapped an autosomal recessive form of this disorder to chromosome 13q14.11-13q21.33, and identified homozygous truncating mutations in P2RY5, which encodes an orphan G protein-coupled receptor. Furthermore, we identified oleoyl-L-alpha-lysophosphatid...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Pasternack SM,von Kügelgen I,Al Aboud K,Lee YA,Rüschendorf F,Voss K,Hillmer AM,Molderings GJ,Franz T,Ramirez A,Nürnberg P,Nöthen MM,Betz RC

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Testicular germ-cell tumours (TGCT) affect 1 in 500 men and are the most common cancer in males aged 15-40 in Western European populations. The incidence of TGCT has risen dramatically over the last century. Known risk factors for TGCT include a history of undescended testis (UDT), testicular dysgenesis, infertility, ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Rapley EA,Crockford GP,Teare D,Biggs P,Seal S,Barfoot R,Edwards S,Hamoudi R,Heimdal K,Fossâ SD,Tucker K,Donald J,Collins F,Friedlander M,Hogg D,Goss P,Heidenreich A,Ormiston W,Daly PA,Forman D,Oliver TD,Leahy M

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pelger-Huët anomaly (PHA; OMIM *169400) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by abnormal nuclear shape and chromatin organization in blood granulocytes. Affected individuals show hypolobulated neutrophil nuclei with coarse chromatin. Presumed homozygous individuals have ovoid neutrophil nuclei, as well as v...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hoffmann K,Dreger CK,Olins AL,Olins DE,Shultz LD,Lucke B,Karl H,Kaps R,Müller D,Vayá A,Aznar J,Ware RE,Sotelo Cruz N,Lindner TH,Herrmann H,Reis A,Sperling K

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ATM is a member of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PIK)-like kinases, some of which are active in regulating DNA damage-induced mitotic cell-cycle checkpoints. ATM also plays a role in meiosis. Spermatogenesis in Atm-/- male mice is disrupted, with chromosome fragmentation leading to meiotic arrest; in human patien...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Plug AW,Peters AH,Xu Y,Keegan KS,Hoekstra MF,Baltimore D,de Boer P,Ashley T

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Partial exclusion mapping of the nonobese (NOD) diabetic mouse genome has shown linkage of diabetes to at least five different chromosomes. We have now excluded almost all of the genome for the presence of susceptibility genes with fully recessive effects and have obtained evidence of linkage of ten distinct loci to d...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Ghosh S,Palmer SM,Rodrigues NR,Cordell HJ,Hearne CM,Cornall RJ,Prins JB,McShane P,Lathrop GM,Peterson LB

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal adenocarcinoma is a cancer with rising incidence and poor survival. Most such cancers arise in a specialized intestinal metaplastic epithelium, which is diagnostic of Barrett's esophagus. In a genome-wide association study, we compared esophageal adenocarcinoma cases (n = 2,390) and individuals with precanc...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Levine DM,Ek WE,Zhang R,Liu X,Onstad L,Sather C,Lao-Sirieix P,Gammon MD,Corley DA,Shaheen NJ,Bird NC,Hardie LJ,Murray LJ,Reid BJ,Chow WH,Risch HA,Nyrén O,Ye W,Liu G,Romero Y,Bernstein L,Wu AH,Casson AG,Chano

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammalian TET enzymes catalyze DNA demethylation. While they have been intensely studied as major epigenetic regulators, little is known about their physiological roles and the extent of functional redundancy following embryo implantation. Here we define non-redundant roles for TET1 at an early postimplantation st...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Khoueiry R,Sohni A,Thienpont B,Luo X,Velde JV,Bartoccetti M,Boeckx B,Zwijsen A,Rao A,Lambrechts D,Koh KP

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduced lung function predicts mortality and is key to the diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). In a genome-wide association study in 400,102 individuals of European ancestry, we define 279 lung function signals, 139 of which are new. In combination, these variants strongly predict COPD in indepe...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Shrine N,Guyatt AL,Erzurumluoglu AM,Jackson VE,Hobbs BD,Melbourne CA,Batini C,Fawcett KA,Song K,Sakornsakolpat P,Li X,Boxall R,Reeve NF,Obeidat M,Zhao JH,Wielscher M,Weiss S,Kentistou KA,Cook JP,Sun BB,Zhou J,Hu

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differences in three-dimensional (3D) chromatin architecture can influence the integrity of topologically associating domains (TADs) and rewire specific enhancer-promoter interactions, impacting gene expression and leading to human disease. Here we investigate the 3D chromatin architecture in T cell acute lymphoblasti...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Kloetgen A,Thandapani P,Ntziachristos P,Ghebrechristos Y,Nomikou S,Lazaris C,Chen X,Hu H,Bakogianni S,Wang J,Fu Y,Boccalatte F,Zhong H,Paietta E,Trimarchi T,Zhu Y,Van Vlierberghe P,Inghirami GG,Lionnet T,Aifantis I

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ratio of X-linked to autosomal diversity was estimated from an analysis of six human genome sequences and found to deviate from the expected value of 0.75. However, the direction of this deviation depends on whether a particular sequence is close to or far from the nearest gene. This pattern may be explained by st...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hammer MF,Woerner AE,Mendez FL,Watkins JC,Cox MP,Wall JD

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic integrity is crucial to normal cell function, and mutations in genes required for DNA replication and repair underlie various forms of genetic instability and disease, including cancer. One structural feature of intact genomes is runs of homopolymeric dC/dG. Here we describe an unusual mutator phenotype in Cae...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Cheung I,Schertzer M,Rose A,Lansdorp PM

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hereditary breast cancer gene BRCA2 was recently cloned and is believed to account for almost half of site-specific breast cancer families and the majority of male breast cancer families. We screened 49 site-specific breast cancer families for mutations in the BRCA2 gene using single strand conformation analysis (...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Phelan CM,Lancaster JM,Tonin P,Gumbs C,Cochran C,Carter R,Ghadirian P,Perret C,Moslehi R,Dion F,Faucher MC,Dole K,Karimi S,Foulkes W,Lounis H,Warner E,Goss P,Anderson D,Larsson C,Narod SA,Futreal PA

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mRNA for the Duffy blood group antigen, the erythrocyte receptor for the Plasmodium vivax malaria parasite, has recently been cloned and shown to encode a widely expressed chemokine receptor. Here, we show that the Duffy antigen/chemokine receptor gene (DARC) is composed of a single exon and that most Duffy-negati...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Tournamille C,Colin Y,Cartron JP,Le Van Kim C

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sézary syndrome is a rare leukemic form of cutaneous T cell lymphoma characterized by generalized redness, scaling, itching and increased numbers of circulating atypical T lymphocytes. It is rarely curable, with poor prognosis. Here we present a multiplatform genomic analysis of 37 patients with Sézary syndrome that i...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Wang L,Ni X,Covington KR,Yang BY,Shiu J,Zhang X,Xi L,Meng Q,Langridge T,Drummond J,Donehower LA,Doddapaneni H,Muzny DM,Gibbs RA,Wheeler DA,Duvic M

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endometrial cancer is the most common malignancy of the female genital tract in developed countries. To identify genetic variants associated with endometrial cancer risk, we performed a genome-wide association study involving 1,265 individuals with endometrial cancer (cases) from Australia and the UK and 5,190 control...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Spurdle AB,Thompson DJ,Ahmed S,Ferguson K,Healey CS,O'Mara T,Walker LC,Montgomery SB,Dermitzakis ET,Australian National Endometrial Cancer Study Group.,Fahey P,Montgomery GW,Webb PM,Fasching PA,Beckmann MW,Ekici AB,Hein A

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The breast cancer risk variants identified in genome-wide association studies explain only a small fraction of the familial relative risk, and the genes responsible for these associations remain largely unknown. To identify novel risk loci and likely causal genes, we performed a transcriptome-wide association study ev...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Wu L,Shi W,Long J,Guo X,Michailidou K,Beesley J,Bolla MK,Shu XO,Lu Y,Cai Q,Al-Ejeh F,Rozali E,Wang Q,Dennis J,Li B,Zeng C,Feng H,Gusev A,Barfield RT,Andrulis IL,Anton-Culver H,Arndt V,Aronson KJ,Auer PL,Ba

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-related hearing loss (AHL) in common inbred mouse strains is a genetically complex quantitative trait. We found a synonymous single-nucleotide polymorphism in exon 7 of Cdh23 that shows significant association with AHL and the deafness modifier mdfw (modifer of deafwaddler). The hypomorphic Cdh23(753A) allele caus...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Noben-Trauth K,Zheng QY,Johnson KR

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal mammalian development requires a diploid combination of both haploid parental genomes. Uniparental disomy for certain segments of specific chromosomes results in aberrant development or prenatal lethality, indicating that the parental genomes have undergone modifications during gametogenesis. These modification...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Plass C,Shibata H,Kalcheva I,Mullins L,Kotelevtseva N,Mullins J,Kato R,Sasaki H,Hirotsune S,Okazaki Y,Held WA,Hayashizaki Y,Chapman VM

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00